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1 // Copyright 2020 The Chromium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include <stddef.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 
9 #include "base/json/json_reader.h"
10 #include "base/logging.h"
11 #include "base/numerics/clamped_math.h"
12 #include "base/numerics/ostream_operators.h"
13 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
14 #include "net/dns/host_cache.h"
15 #include "net/dns/host_cache_fuzzer.pb.h"
16 #include "testing/libfuzzer/proto/json.pb.h"
17 #include "testing/libfuzzer/proto/json_proto_converter.h"
18 #include "testing/libfuzzer/proto/lpm_interface.h"
19 #include "third_party/abseil-cpp/absl/types/optional.h"
20 
21 namespace net {
22 
23 struct Environment {
Environmentnet::Environment24   Environment() { logging::SetMinLogLevel(logging::LOG_INFO); }
25   const bool kDumpStats = getenv("DUMP_FUZZER_STATS");
26   const bool kDumpNativeInput = getenv("LPM_DUMP_NATIVE_INPUT");
27 };
28 
29 // This fuzzer checks that parsing a JSON list to a HostCache and then
30 // re-serializing it recreates the original JSON list.
31 //
32 // A side effect of this technique is that our distribution of HostCaches only
33 // contains HostCaches that can be generated by RestoreFromListValue. It's
34 // conceivable that this doesn't capture all possible HostCaches.
35 //
36 // TODO(dmcardle): Check the other direction of this property. Starting from an
37 // arbitrary HostCache, serialize it and then parse a different HostCache.
38 // Verify that the two HostCaches are equal.
DEFINE_PROTO_FUZZER(const host_cache_fuzzer_proto::JsonOrBytes & input)39 DEFINE_PROTO_FUZZER(const host_cache_fuzzer_proto::JsonOrBytes& input) {
40   static Environment env;
41 
42   // Clamp these counters to avoid incorrect statistics in case of overflow. On
43   // platforms with 8-byte size_t, it would take roughly 58,000 centuries to
44   // overflow, assuming a very fast fuzzer running at 100,000 exec/s. However, a
45   // 4-byte size_t could overflow in roughly 12 hours.
46   static base::ClampedNumeric<size_t> valid_json_count = 0;
47   static base::ClampedNumeric<size_t> iteration_count = 0;
48 
49   constexpr size_t kIterationsPerStatsDump = 1024;
50   static_assert(SIZE_MAX % kIterationsPerStatsDump != 0,
51                 "After saturation, stats would print on every iteration.");
52 
53   ++iteration_count;
54   if (env.kDumpStats && iteration_count % kIterationsPerStatsDump == 0) {
55     LOG(INFO) << "Valid JSON hit rate:" << valid_json_count << "/"
56               << iteration_count;
57   }
58 
59   std::string native_input;
60   if (input.has_json()) {
61     json_proto::JsonProtoConverter converter;
62     native_input = converter.Convert(input.json());
63   } else if (input.has_bytes()) {
64     native_input = input.bytes();
65   } else {
66     return;
67   }
68 
69   if (env.kDumpNativeInput)
70     LOG(INFO) << "native_input: " << native_input;
71 
72   absl::optional<base::Value> value = base::JSONReader::Read(native_input);
73   if (!value || !value->is_list())
74     return;
75   ++valid_json_count;
76 
77   // Parse the HostCache.
78   constexpr size_t kMaxEntries = 1000;
79   HostCache host_cache(kMaxEntries);
80   if (!host_cache.RestoreFromListValue(value->GetList()))
81     return;
82 
83   // Serialize the HostCache.
84   base::Value::List serialized;
85   host_cache.GetList(
86       serialized /* entry_list */, true /* include_staleness */,
87       HostCache::SerializationType::kRestorable /* serialization_type */);
88 
89   CHECK_EQ(*value, serialized);
90   return;
91 }
92 }  // namespace net
93