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1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2  * All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
5  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7  *
8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.
17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24  * are met:
25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  *
52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
56  *
57  * The DSS routines are based on patches supplied by
58  * Steven Schoch <schoch@sheba.arc.nasa.gov>. */
59 
60 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_DSA_H
61 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_DSA_H
62 
63 #include <openssl/base.h>
64 
65 #include <openssl/ex_data.h>
66 
67 #if defined(__cplusplus)
68 extern "C" {
69 #endif
70 
71 
72 // DSA contains functions for signing and verifying with the Digital Signature
73 // Algorithm.
74 //
75 // This module is deprecated and retained for legacy reasons only. It is not
76 // considered a priority for performance or hardening work. Do not use it in
77 // new code. Use Ed25519, ECDSA with P-256, or RSA instead.
78 
79 
80 // Allocation and destruction.
81 
82 // DSA_new returns a new, empty DSA object or NULL on error.
83 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA *DSA_new(void);
84 
85 // DSA_free decrements the reference count of |dsa| and frees it if the
86 // reference count drops to zero.
87 OPENSSL_EXPORT void DSA_free(DSA *dsa);
88 
89 // DSA_up_ref increments the reference count of |dsa| and returns one.
90 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_up_ref(DSA *dsa);
91 
92 
93 // Properties.
94 
95 // DSA_bits returns the size of |dsa|'s group modulus, in bits.
96 OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned DSA_bits(const DSA *dsa);
97 
98 // DSA_get0_pub_key returns |dsa|'s public key.
99 OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *DSA_get0_pub_key(const DSA *dsa);
100 
101 // DSA_get0_priv_key returns |dsa|'s private key, or NULL if |dsa| is a public
102 // key.
103 OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *DSA_get0_priv_key(const DSA *dsa);
104 
105 // DSA_get0_p returns |dsa|'s group modulus.
106 OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *DSA_get0_p(const DSA *dsa);
107 
108 // DSA_get0_q returns the size of |dsa|'s subgroup.
109 OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *DSA_get0_q(const DSA *dsa);
110 
111 // DSA_get0_g returns |dsa|'s group generator.
112 OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *DSA_get0_g(const DSA *dsa);
113 
114 // DSA_get0_key sets |*out_pub_key| and |*out_priv_key|, if non-NULL, to |dsa|'s
115 // public and private key, respectively. If |dsa| is a public key, the private
116 // key will be set to NULL.
117 OPENSSL_EXPORT void DSA_get0_key(const DSA *dsa, const BIGNUM **out_pub_key,
118                                  const BIGNUM **out_priv_key);
119 
120 // DSA_get0_pqg sets |*out_p|, |*out_q|, and |*out_g|, if non-NULL, to |dsa|'s
121 // p, q, and g parameters, respectively.
122 OPENSSL_EXPORT void DSA_get0_pqg(const DSA *dsa, const BIGNUM **out_p,
123                                  const BIGNUM **out_q, const BIGNUM **out_g);
124 
125 // DSA_set0_key sets |dsa|'s public and private key to |pub_key| and |priv_key|,
126 // respectively, if non-NULL. On success, it takes ownership of each argument
127 // and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero.
128 //
129 // |priv_key| may be NULL, but |pub_key| must either be non-NULL or already
130 // configured on |dsa|.
131 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_set0_key(DSA *dsa, BIGNUM *pub_key, BIGNUM *priv_key);
132 
133 // DSA_set0_pqg sets |dsa|'s parameters to |p|, |q|, and |g|, if non-NULL, and
134 // takes ownership of them. On success, it takes ownership of each argument and
135 // returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero.
136 //
137 // Each argument must either be non-NULL or already configured on |dsa|.
138 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_set0_pqg(DSA *dsa, BIGNUM *p, BIGNUM *q, BIGNUM *g);
139 
140 
141 // Parameter generation.
142 
143 // DSA_generate_parameters_ex generates a set of DSA parameters by following
144 // the procedure given in FIPS 186-4, appendix A.
145 // (http://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/FIPS/NIST.FIPS.186-4.pdf)
146 //
147 // The larger prime will have a length of |bits| (e.g. 2048). The |seed| value
148 // allows others to generate and verify the same parameters and should be
149 // random input which is kept for reference. If |out_counter| or |out_h| are
150 // not NULL then the counter and h value used in the generation are written to
151 // them.
152 //
153 // The |cb| argument is passed to |BN_generate_prime_ex| and is thus called
154 // during the generation process in order to indicate progress. See the
155 // comments for that function for details. In addition to the calls made by
156 // |BN_generate_prime_ex|, |DSA_generate_parameters_ex| will call it with
157 // |event| equal to 2 and 3 at different stages of the process.
158 //
159 // It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
160 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_generate_parameters_ex(DSA *dsa, unsigned bits,
161                                               const uint8_t *seed,
162                                               size_t seed_len, int *out_counter,
163                                               unsigned long *out_h,
164                                               BN_GENCB *cb);
165 
166 // DSAparams_dup returns a freshly allocated |DSA| that contains a copy of the
167 // parameters from |dsa|. It returns NULL on error.
168 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA *DSAparams_dup(const DSA *dsa);
169 
170 
171 // Key generation.
172 
173 // DSA_generate_key generates a public/private key pair in |dsa|, which must
174 // already have parameters setup. It returns one on success and zero on
175 // error.
176 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_generate_key(DSA *dsa);
177 
178 
179 // Signatures.
180 
181 // DSA_SIG_st (aka |DSA_SIG|) contains a DSA signature as a pair of integers.
182 struct DSA_SIG_st {
183   BIGNUM *r, *s;
184 };
185 
186 // DSA_SIG_new returns a freshly allocated, DIG_SIG structure or NULL on error.
187 // Both |r| and |s| in the signature will be NULL.
188 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA_SIG *DSA_SIG_new(void);
189 
190 // DSA_SIG_free frees the contents of |sig| and then frees |sig| itself.
191 OPENSSL_EXPORT void DSA_SIG_free(DSA_SIG *sig);
192 
193 // DSA_SIG_get0 sets |*out_r| and |*out_s|, if non-NULL, to the two components
194 // of |sig|.
195 OPENSSL_EXPORT void DSA_SIG_get0(const DSA_SIG *sig, const BIGNUM **out_r,
196                                  const BIGNUM **out_s);
197 
198 // DSA_SIG_set0 sets |sig|'s components to |r| and |s|, neither of which may be
199 // NULL. On success, it takes ownership of each argument and returns one.
200 // Otherwise, it returns zero.
201 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_SIG_set0(DSA_SIG *sig, BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *s);
202 
203 // DSA_do_sign returns a signature of the hash in |digest| by the key in |dsa|
204 // and returns an allocated, DSA_SIG structure, or NULL on error.
205 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA_SIG *DSA_do_sign(const uint8_t *digest, size_t digest_len,
206                                     const DSA *dsa);
207 
208 // DSA_do_verify verifies that |sig| is a valid signature, by the public key in
209 // |dsa|, of the hash in |digest|. It returns one if so, zero if invalid and -1
210 // on error.
211 //
212 // WARNING: do not use. This function returns -1 for error, 0 for invalid and 1
213 // for valid. However, this is dangerously different to the usual OpenSSL
214 // convention and could be a disaster if a user did |if (DSA_do_verify(...))|.
215 // Because of this, |DSA_check_signature| is a safer version of this.
216 //
217 // TODO(fork): deprecate.
218 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_do_verify(const uint8_t *digest, size_t digest_len,
219                                  DSA_SIG *sig, const DSA *dsa);
220 
221 // DSA_do_check_signature sets |*out_valid| to zero. Then it verifies that |sig|
222 // is a valid signature, by the public key in |dsa| of the hash in |digest|
223 // and, if so, it sets |*out_valid| to one.
224 //
225 // It returns one if it was able to verify the signature as valid or invalid,
226 // and zero on error.
227 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_do_check_signature(int *out_valid, const uint8_t *digest,
228                                           size_t digest_len, DSA_SIG *sig,
229                                           const DSA *dsa);
230 
231 
232 // ASN.1 signatures.
233 //
234 // These functions also perform DSA signature operations, but deal with ASN.1
235 // encoded signatures as opposed to raw |BIGNUM|s. If you don't know what
236 // encoding a DSA signature is in, it's probably ASN.1.
237 
238 // DSA_sign signs |digest| with the key in |dsa| and writes the resulting
239 // signature, in ASN.1 form, to |out_sig| and the length of the signature to
240 // |*out_siglen|. There must be, at least, |DSA_size(dsa)| bytes of space in
241 // |out_sig|. It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
242 //
243 // (The |type| argument is ignored.)
244 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_sign(int type, const uint8_t *digest, size_t digest_len,
245                             uint8_t *out_sig, unsigned int *out_siglen,
246                             const DSA *dsa);
247 
248 // DSA_verify verifies that |sig| is a valid, ASN.1 signature, by the public
249 // key in |dsa|, of the hash in |digest|. It returns one if so, zero if invalid
250 // and -1 on error.
251 //
252 // (The |type| argument is ignored.)
253 //
254 // WARNING: do not use. This function returns -1 for error, 0 for invalid and 1
255 // for valid. However, this is dangerously different to the usual OpenSSL
256 // convention and could be a disaster if a user did |if (DSA_do_verify(...))|.
257 // Because of this, |DSA_check_signature| is a safer version of this.
258 //
259 // TODO(fork): deprecate.
260 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_verify(int type, const uint8_t *digest,
261                               size_t digest_len, const uint8_t *sig,
262                               size_t sig_len, const DSA *dsa);
263 
264 // DSA_check_signature sets |*out_valid| to zero. Then it verifies that |sig|
265 // is a valid, ASN.1 signature, by the public key in |dsa|, of the hash in
266 // |digest|. If so, it sets |*out_valid| to one.
267 //
268 // It returns one if it was able to verify the signature as valid or invalid,
269 // and zero on error.
270 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_check_signature(int *out_valid, const uint8_t *digest,
271                                        size_t digest_len, const uint8_t *sig,
272                                        size_t sig_len, const DSA *dsa);
273 
274 // DSA_size returns the size, in bytes, of an ASN.1 encoded, DSA signature
275 // generated by |dsa|. Parameters must already have been setup in |dsa|.
276 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_size(const DSA *dsa);
277 
278 
279 // ASN.1 encoding.
280 
281 // DSA_SIG_parse parses a DER-encoded DSA-Sig-Value structure from |cbs| and
282 // advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |DSA_SIG| or NULL on error.
283 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA_SIG *DSA_SIG_parse(CBS *cbs);
284 
285 // DSA_SIG_marshal marshals |sig| as a DER-encoded DSA-Sig-Value and appends the
286 // result to |cbb|. It returns one on success and zero on error.
287 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_SIG_marshal(CBB *cbb, const DSA_SIG *sig);
288 
289 // DSA_parse_public_key parses a DER-encoded DSA public key from |cbs| and
290 // advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |DSA| or NULL on error.
291 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA *DSA_parse_public_key(CBS *cbs);
292 
293 // DSA_marshal_public_key marshals |dsa| as a DER-encoded DSA public key and
294 // appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on success and zero on
295 // failure.
296 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_marshal_public_key(CBB *cbb, const DSA *dsa);
297 
298 // DSA_parse_private_key parses a DER-encoded DSA private key from |cbs| and
299 // advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |DSA| or NULL on error.
300 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA *DSA_parse_private_key(CBS *cbs);
301 
302 // DSA_marshal_private_key marshals |dsa| as a DER-encoded DSA private key and
303 // appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on success and zero on
304 // failure.
305 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_marshal_private_key(CBB *cbb, const DSA *dsa);
306 
307 // DSA_parse_parameters parses a DER-encoded Dss-Parms structure (RFC 3279)
308 // from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |DSA| or NULL on
309 // error.
310 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA *DSA_parse_parameters(CBS *cbs);
311 
312 // DSA_marshal_parameters marshals |dsa| as a DER-encoded Dss-Parms structure
313 // (RFC 3279) and appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on success and
314 // zero on failure.
315 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_marshal_parameters(CBB *cbb, const DSA *dsa);
316 
317 
318 // Conversion.
319 
320 // DSA_dup_DH returns a |DH| constructed from the parameters of |dsa|. This is
321 // sometimes needed when Diffie-Hellman parameters are stored in the form of
322 // DSA parameters. It returns an allocated |DH| on success or NULL on error.
323 OPENSSL_EXPORT DH *DSA_dup_DH(const DSA *dsa);
324 
325 
326 // ex_data functions.
327 //
328 // See |ex_data.h| for details.
329 
330 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp,
331                                         CRYPTO_EX_unused *unused,
332                                         CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_unused,
333                                         CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func);
334 OPENSSL_EXPORT int DSA_set_ex_data(DSA *dsa, int idx, void *arg);
335 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *DSA_get_ex_data(const DSA *dsa, int idx);
336 
337 
338 // Deprecated functions.
339 
340 // d2i_DSA_SIG parses a DER-encoded DSA-Sig-Value structure from |len| bytes at
341 // |*inp|, as described in |d2i_SAMPLE|.
342 //
343 // Use |DSA_SIG_parse| instead.
344 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA_SIG *d2i_DSA_SIG(DSA_SIG **out_sig, const uint8_t **inp,
345                                     long len);
346 
347 // i2d_DSA_SIG marshals |in| to a DER-encoded DSA-Sig-Value structure, as
348 // described in |i2d_SAMPLE|.
349 //
350 // Use |DSA_SIG_marshal| instead.
351 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_DSA_SIG(const DSA_SIG *in, uint8_t **outp);
352 
353 // d2i_DSAPublicKey parses a DER-encoded DSA public key from |len| bytes at
354 // |*inp|, as described in |d2i_SAMPLE|.
355 //
356 // Use |DSA_parse_public_key| instead.
357 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA *d2i_DSAPublicKey(DSA **out, const uint8_t **inp, long len);
358 
359 // i2d_DSAPublicKey marshals |in| as a DER-encoded DSA public key, as described
360 // in |i2d_SAMPLE|.
361 //
362 // Use |DSA_marshal_public_key| instead.
363 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_DSAPublicKey(const DSA *in, uint8_t **outp);
364 
365 // d2i_DSAPrivateKey parses a DER-encoded DSA private key from |len| bytes at
366 // |*inp|, as described in |d2i_SAMPLE|.
367 //
368 // Use |DSA_parse_private_key| instead.
369 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA *d2i_DSAPrivateKey(DSA **out, const uint8_t **inp, long len);
370 
371 // i2d_DSAPrivateKey marshals |in| as a DER-encoded DSA private key, as
372 // described in |i2d_SAMPLE|.
373 //
374 // Use |DSA_marshal_private_key| instead.
375 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_DSAPrivateKey(const DSA *in, uint8_t **outp);
376 
377 // d2i_DSAparams parses a DER-encoded Dss-Parms structure (RFC 3279) from |len|
378 // bytes at |*inp|, as described in |d2i_SAMPLE|.
379 //
380 // Use |DSA_parse_parameters| instead.
381 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA *d2i_DSAparams(DSA **out, const uint8_t **inp, long len);
382 
383 // i2d_DSAparams marshals |in|'s parameters as a DER-encoded Dss-Parms structure
384 // (RFC 3279), as described in |i2d_SAMPLE|.
385 //
386 // Use |DSA_marshal_parameters| instead.
387 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_DSAparams(const DSA *in, uint8_t **outp);
388 
389 // DSA_generate_parameters is a deprecated version of
390 // |DSA_generate_parameters_ex| that creates and returns a |DSA*|. Don't use
391 // it.
392 OPENSSL_EXPORT DSA *DSA_generate_parameters(int bits, unsigned char *seed,
393                                             int seed_len, int *counter_ret,
394                                             unsigned long *h_ret,
395                                             void (*callback)(int, int, void *),
396                                             void *cb_arg);
397 
398 
399 #if defined(__cplusplus)
400 }  // extern C
401 
402 extern "C++" {
403 
404 BSSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
405 
406 BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(DSA, DSA_free)
407 BORINGSSL_MAKE_UP_REF(DSA, DSA_up_ref)
408 BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(DSA_SIG, DSA_SIG_free)
409 
410 BSSL_NAMESPACE_END
411 
412 }  // extern C++
413 
414 #endif
415 
416 #define DSA_R_BAD_Q_VALUE 100
417 #define DSA_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS 101
418 #define DSA_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE 102
419 #define DSA_R_NEED_NEW_SETUP_VALUES 103
420 #define DSA_R_BAD_VERSION 104
421 #define DSA_R_DECODE_ERROR 105
422 #define DSA_R_ENCODE_ERROR 106
423 #define DSA_R_INVALID_PARAMETERS 107
424 #define DSA_R_TOO_MANY_ITERATIONS 108
425 
426 #endif  // OPENSSL_HEADER_DSA_H
427