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1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP_BITSET
11#define _LIBCPP_BITSET
12
13/*
14    bitset synopsis
15
16namespace std
17{
18
19namespace std {
20
21template <size_t N>
22class bitset
23{
24public:
25    // bit reference:
26    class reference
27    {
28        friend class bitset;
29        reference() noexcept;
30    public:
31        ~reference() noexcept;
32        reference& operator=(bool x) noexcept;           // for b[i] = x;
33        reference& operator=(const reference&) noexcept; // for b[i] = b[j];
34        bool operator~() const noexcept;                 // flips the bit
35        operator bool() const noexcept;                  // for x = b[i];
36        reference& flip() noexcept;                      // for b[i].flip();
37    };
38
39    // 23.3.5.1 constructors:
40    constexpr bitset() noexcept;
41    constexpr bitset(unsigned long long val) noexcept;
42    template <class charT>
43        constexpr explicit bitset(const charT* str,
44            typename basic_string<charT>::size_type n = basic_string<charT>::npos,
45            charT zero = charT('0'), charT one = charT('1'));                                // until C++26, constexpr since C++23
46    template <class charT>
47        constexpr explicit bitset(const charT* str,
48            typename basic_string_view<charT>::size_type n = basic_string_view<charT>::npos,
49            charT zero = charT('0'), charT one = charT('1'));                                // since C++26
50    template<class charT, class traits>
51        explicit bitset(
52            const basic_string_view<charT,traits>& str,
53            typename basic_string_view<charT,traits>::size_type pos = 0,
54            typename basic_string_view<charT,traits>::size_type n = basic_string_view<charT,traits>::npos,
55            charT zero = charT('0'), charT one = charT('1'));                                // since C++26
56    template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
57        constexpr explicit bitset(
58            const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>& str,
59            typename basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>::size_type pos = 0,
60            typename basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>::size_type n = basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>::npos,
61            charT zero = charT('0'), charT one = charT('1'));                                // constexpr since C++23
62
63    // 23.3.5.2 bitset operations:
64    bitset& operator&=(const bitset& rhs) noexcept; // constexpr since C++23
65    bitset& operator|=(const bitset& rhs) noexcept; // constexpr since C++23
66    bitset& operator^=(const bitset& rhs) noexcept; // constexpr since C++23
67    bitset& operator<<=(size_t pos) noexcept;       // constexpr since C++23
68    bitset& operator>>=(size_t pos) noexcept;       // constexpr since C++23
69    bitset& set() noexcept;                         // constexpr since C++23
70    bitset& set(size_t pos, bool val = true);       // constexpr since C++23
71    bitset& reset() noexcept;                       // constexpr since C++23
72    bitset& reset(size_t pos);                      // constexpr since C++23
73    bitset operator~() const noexcept;              // constexpr since C++23
74    bitset& flip() noexcept;                        // constexpr since C++23
75    bitset& flip(size_t pos);                       // constexpr since C++23
76
77    // element access:
78    constexpr bool operator[](size_t pos) const;
79    reference operator[](size_t pos);            // constexpr since C++23
80    unsigned long to_ulong() const;              // constexpr since C++23
81    unsigned long long to_ullong() const;        // constexpr since C++23
82    template <class charT, class traits, class Allocator> // constexpr since C++23
83        basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator> to_string(charT zero = charT('0'), charT one = charT('1')) const;
84    template <class charT, class traits> // constexpr since C++23
85        basic_string<charT, traits, allocator<charT> > to_string(charT zero = charT('0'), charT one = charT('1')) const;
86    template <class charT> // constexpr since C++23
87        basic_string<charT, char_traits<charT>, allocator<charT> > to_string(charT zero = charT('0'), charT one = charT('1')) const;
88    basic_string<char, char_traits<char>, allocator<char> > to_string(char zero = '0', char one = '1') const; // constexpr since C++23
89    size_t count() const noexcept;                     // constexpr since C++23
90    constexpr size_t size() const noexcept;            // constexpr since C++23
91    bool operator==(const bitset& rhs) const noexcept; // constexpr since C++23
92    bool operator!=(const bitset& rhs) const noexcept; // removed in C++20
93    bool test(size_t pos) const;                       // constexpr since C++23
94    bool all() const noexcept;                         // constexpr since C++23
95    bool any() const noexcept;                         // constexpr since C++23
96    bool none() const noexcept;                        // constexpr since C++23
97    bitset<N> operator<<(size_t pos) const noexcept;   // constexpr since C++23
98    bitset<N> operator>>(size_t pos) const noexcept;   // constexpr since C++23
99};
100
101// 23.3.5.3 bitset operators:
102template <size_t N>
103bitset<N> operator&(const bitset<N>&, const bitset<N>&) noexcept; // constexpr since C++23
104
105template <size_t N>
106bitset<N> operator|(const bitset<N>&, const bitset<N>&) noexcept; // constexpr since C++23
107
108template <size_t N>
109bitset<N> operator^(const bitset<N>&, const bitset<N>&) noexcept; // constexpr since C++23
110
111template <class charT, class traits, size_t N>
112basic_istream<charT, traits>&
113operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is, bitset<N>& x);
114
115template <class charT, class traits, size_t N>
116basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
117operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os, const bitset<N>& x);
118
119template <size_t N> struct hash<std::bitset<N>>;
120
121}  // std
122
123*/
124
125#include <__algorithm/count.h>
126#include <__algorithm/fill.h>
127#include <__algorithm/find.h>
128#include <__assert> // all public C++ headers provide the assertion handler
129#include <__bit_reference>
130#include <__config>
131#include <__functional/hash.h>
132#include <__functional/unary_function.h>
133#include <__type_traits/is_char_like_type.h>
134#include <climits>
135#include <cstddef>
136#include <stdexcept>
137#include <string_view>
138#include <version>
139
140// standard-mandated includes
141
142// [bitset.syn]
143#include <iosfwd>
144#include <string>
145
146#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
147#  pragma GCC system_header
148#endif
149
150_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
151#include <__undef_macros>
152
153
154_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
155
156template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
157class __bitset;
158
159template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
160struct __has_storage_type<__bitset<_N_words, _Size> >
161{
162    static const bool value = true;
163};
164
165template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
166class __bitset
167{
168public:
169    typedef ptrdiff_t              difference_type;
170    typedef size_t                 size_type;
171    typedef size_type              __storage_type;
172protected:
173    typedef __bitset __self;
174    typedef       __storage_type*  __storage_pointer;
175    typedef const __storage_type*  __const_storage_pointer;
176    static const unsigned __bits_per_word = static_cast<unsigned>(sizeof(__storage_type) * CHAR_BIT);
177
178    friend class __bit_reference<__bitset>;
179    friend class __bit_const_reference<__bitset>;
180    friend class __bit_iterator<__bitset, false>;
181    friend class __bit_iterator<__bitset, true>;
182    friend struct __bit_array<__bitset>;
183
184    __storage_type __first_[_N_words];
185
186    typedef __bit_reference<__bitset>                  reference;
187    typedef __bit_const_reference<__bitset>            const_reference;
188    typedef __bit_iterator<__bitset, false>            iterator;
189    typedef __bit_iterator<__bitset, true>             const_iterator;
190
191    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
192    _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR __bitset() _NOEXCEPT;
193    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
194    explicit _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR __bitset(unsigned long long __v) _NOEXCEPT;
195
196    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 reference __make_ref(size_t __pos) _NOEXCEPT
197        {return reference(__first_ + __pos / __bits_per_word, __storage_type(1) << __pos % __bits_per_word);}
198    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const_reference __make_ref(size_t __pos) const _NOEXCEPT
199        {return const_reference(__first_ + __pos / __bits_per_word, __storage_type(1) << __pos % __bits_per_word);}
200    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 iterator __make_iter(size_t __pos) _NOEXCEPT
201        {return iterator(__first_ + __pos / __bits_per_word, __pos % __bits_per_word);}
202    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 const_iterator __make_iter(size_t __pos) const _NOEXCEPT
203        {return const_iterator(__first_ + __pos / __bits_per_word, __pos % __bits_per_word);}
204
205    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
206    void operator&=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT;
207    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
208    void operator|=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT;
209    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
210    void operator^=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT;
211
212    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void flip() _NOEXCEPT;
213    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long to_ulong() const
214        {return to_ulong(integral_constant<bool, _Size < sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT>());}
215    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long long to_ullong() const
216        {return to_ullong(integral_constant<bool, _Size < sizeof(unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT>());}
217
218    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 bool all() const _NOEXCEPT;
219    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 bool any() const _NOEXCEPT;
220    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
221    size_t __hash_code() const _NOEXCEPT;
222private:
223#ifdef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
224    void __init(unsigned long long __v, false_type) _NOEXCEPT;
225    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
226    void __init(unsigned long long __v, true_type) _NOEXCEPT;
227#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
228    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
229    unsigned long to_ulong(false_type) const;
230    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
231    unsigned long to_ulong(true_type) const;
232    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
233    unsigned long long to_ullong(false_type) const;
234    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
235    unsigned long long to_ullong(true_type) const;
236    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
237    unsigned long long to_ullong(true_type, false_type) const;
238    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
239    unsigned long long to_ullong(true_type, true_type) const;
240};
241
242template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
243inline
244_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
245__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::__bitset() _NOEXCEPT
246#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
247    : __first_{0}
248#endif
249{
250#ifdef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
251    _VSTD::fill_n(__first_, _N_words, __storage_type(0));
252#endif
253}
254
255#ifdef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
256
257template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
258void
259__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::__init(unsigned long long __v, false_type) _NOEXCEPT
260{
261    __storage_type __t[sizeof(unsigned long long) / sizeof(__storage_type)];
262    size_t __sz = _Size;
263    for (size_t __i = 0; __i < sizeof(__t)/sizeof(__t[0]); ++__i, __v >>= __bits_per_word, __sz -= __bits_per_word )
264        if ( __sz < __bits_per_word)
265            __t[__i] = static_cast<__storage_type>(__v) & ( 1ULL << __sz ) - 1;
266        else
267            __t[__i] = static_cast<__storage_type>(__v);
268
269    _VSTD::copy(__t, __t + sizeof(__t)/sizeof(__t[0]), __first_);
270    _VSTD::fill(__first_ + sizeof(__t)/sizeof(__t[0]), __first_ + sizeof(__first_)/sizeof(__first_[0]),
271               __storage_type(0));
272}
273
274template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
275inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
276void
277__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::__init(unsigned long long __v, true_type) _NOEXCEPT
278{
279    __first_[0] = __v;
280    if (_Size < __bits_per_word)
281        __first_[0] &= ( 1ULL << _Size ) - 1;
282
283    _VSTD::fill(__first_ + 1, __first_ + sizeof(__first_)/sizeof(__first_[0]), __storage_type(0));
284}
285
286#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
287
288template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
289inline
290_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
291__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::__bitset(unsigned long long __v) _NOEXCEPT
292#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
293#if __SIZEOF_SIZE_T__ == 8
294    : __first_{__v}
295#elif __SIZEOF_SIZE_T__ == 4
296    : __first_{static_cast<__storage_type>(__v),
297                _Size >= 2 * __bits_per_word ? static_cast<__storage_type>(__v >> __bits_per_word)
298                : static_cast<__storage_type>((__v >> __bits_per_word) & (__storage_type(1) << (_Size - __bits_per_word)) - 1)}
299#else
300#error This constructor has not been ported to this platform
301#endif
302#endif
303{
304#ifdef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
305    __init(__v, integral_constant<bool, sizeof(unsigned long long) == sizeof(__storage_type)>());
306#endif
307}
308
309template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
310inline
311_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void
312__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::operator&=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT
313{
314    for (size_type __i = 0; __i < _N_words; ++__i)
315        __first_[__i] &= __v.__first_[__i];
316}
317
318template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
319inline
320_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void
321__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::operator|=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT
322{
323    for (size_type __i = 0; __i < _N_words; ++__i)
324        __first_[__i] |= __v.__first_[__i];
325}
326
327template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
328inline
329_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void
330__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::operator^=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT
331{
332    for (size_type __i = 0; __i < _N_words; ++__i)
333        __first_[__i] ^= __v.__first_[__i];
334}
335
336template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
337_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void
338__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::flip() _NOEXCEPT
339{
340    // do middle whole words
341    size_type __n = _Size;
342    __storage_pointer __p = __first_;
343    for (; __n >= __bits_per_word; ++__p, __n -= __bits_per_word)
344        *__p = ~*__p;
345    // do last partial word
346    if (__n > 0)
347    {
348        __storage_type __m = ~__storage_type(0) >> (__bits_per_word - __n);
349        __storage_type __b = *__p & __m;
350        *__p &= ~__m;
351        *__p |= ~__b & __m;
352    }
353}
354
355template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
356_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long
357__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::to_ulong(false_type) const
358{
359    const_iterator __e = __make_iter(_Size);
360    const_iterator __i = _VSTD::find(__make_iter(sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT), __e, true);
361    if (__i != __e)
362        __throw_overflow_error("bitset to_ulong overflow error");
363
364    return __first_[0];
365}
366
367template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
368inline
369_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long
370__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::to_ulong(true_type) const
371{
372    return __first_[0];
373}
374
375template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
376_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long long
377__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::to_ullong(false_type) const
378{
379    const_iterator __e = __make_iter(_Size);
380    const_iterator __i = _VSTD::find(__make_iter(sizeof(unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT), __e, true);
381    if (__i != __e)
382        __throw_overflow_error("bitset to_ullong overflow error");
383
384    return to_ullong(true_type());
385}
386
387template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
388inline
389_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long long
390__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::to_ullong(true_type) const
391{
392    return to_ullong(true_type(), integral_constant<bool, sizeof(__storage_type) < sizeof(unsigned long long)>());
393}
394
395template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
396inline
397_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long long
398__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::to_ullong(true_type, false_type) const
399{
400    return __first_[0];
401}
402
403template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
404_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long long
405__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::to_ullong(true_type, true_type) const
406{
407    unsigned long long __r = __first_[0];
408    for (size_t __i = 1; __i < sizeof(unsigned long long) / sizeof(__storage_type); ++__i)
409        __r |= static_cast<unsigned long long>(__first_[__i]) << (sizeof(__storage_type) * CHAR_BIT);
410    return __r;
411}
412
413template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
414_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 bool
415__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::all() const _NOEXCEPT
416{
417    // do middle whole words
418    size_type __n = _Size;
419    __const_storage_pointer __p = __first_;
420    for (; __n >= __bits_per_word; ++__p, __n -= __bits_per_word)
421        if (~*__p)
422            return false;
423    // do last partial word
424    if (__n > 0)
425    {
426        __storage_type __m = ~__storage_type(0) >> (__bits_per_word - __n);
427        if (~*__p & __m)
428            return false;
429    }
430    return true;
431}
432
433template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
434_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 bool
435__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::any() const _NOEXCEPT
436{
437    // do middle whole words
438    size_type __n = _Size;
439    __const_storage_pointer __p = __first_;
440    for (; __n >= __bits_per_word; ++__p, __n -= __bits_per_word)
441        if (*__p)
442            return true;
443    // do last partial word
444    if (__n > 0)
445    {
446        __storage_type __m = ~__storage_type(0) >> (__bits_per_word - __n);
447        if (*__p & __m)
448            return true;
449    }
450    return false;
451}
452
453template <size_t _N_words, size_t _Size>
454inline
455size_t
456__bitset<_N_words, _Size>::__hash_code() const _NOEXCEPT
457{
458    size_t __h = 0;
459    for (size_type __i = 0; __i < _N_words; ++__i)
460        __h ^= __first_[__i];
461    return __h;
462}
463
464template <size_t _Size>
465class __bitset<1, _Size>
466{
467public:
468    typedef ptrdiff_t              difference_type;
469    typedef size_t                 size_type;
470    typedef size_type              __storage_type;
471protected:
472    typedef __bitset __self;
473    typedef       __storage_type*  __storage_pointer;
474    typedef const __storage_type*  __const_storage_pointer;
475    static const unsigned __bits_per_word = static_cast<unsigned>(sizeof(__storage_type) * CHAR_BIT);
476
477    friend class __bit_reference<__bitset>;
478    friend class __bit_const_reference<__bitset>;
479    friend class __bit_iterator<__bitset, false>;
480    friend class __bit_iterator<__bitset, true>;
481    friend struct __bit_array<__bitset>;
482
483    __storage_type __first_;
484
485    typedef __bit_reference<__bitset>                  reference;
486    typedef __bit_const_reference<__bitset>            const_reference;
487    typedef __bit_iterator<__bitset, false>            iterator;
488    typedef __bit_iterator<__bitset, true>             const_iterator;
489
490    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
491    _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR __bitset() _NOEXCEPT;
492    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
493    explicit _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR __bitset(unsigned long long __v) _NOEXCEPT;
494
495    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 reference __make_ref(size_t __pos) _NOEXCEPT
496        {return reference(&__first_, __storage_type(1) << __pos);}
497    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const_reference __make_ref(size_t __pos) const _NOEXCEPT
498        {return const_reference(&__first_, __storage_type(1) << __pos);}
499    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 iterator __make_iter(size_t __pos) _NOEXCEPT
500        {return iterator(&__first_ + __pos / __bits_per_word, __pos % __bits_per_word);}
501    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 const_iterator __make_iter(size_t __pos) const _NOEXCEPT
502        {return const_iterator(&__first_ + __pos / __bits_per_word, __pos % __bits_per_word);}
503
504    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
505    void operator&=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT;
506    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
507    void operator|=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT;
508    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
509    void operator^=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT;
510
511    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
512    void flip() _NOEXCEPT;
513
514    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
515    unsigned long to_ulong() const;
516    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
517    unsigned long long to_ullong() const;
518
519    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
520    bool all() const _NOEXCEPT;
521    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
522    bool any() const _NOEXCEPT;
523
524    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
525    size_t __hash_code() const _NOEXCEPT;
526};
527
528template <size_t _Size>
529inline
530_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
531__bitset<1, _Size>::__bitset() _NOEXCEPT
532    : __first_(0)
533{
534}
535
536template <size_t _Size>
537inline
538_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
539__bitset<1, _Size>::__bitset(unsigned long long __v) _NOEXCEPT
540    : __first_(
541        _Size == __bits_per_word ? static_cast<__storage_type>(__v)
542                                 : static_cast<__storage_type>(__v) & ((__storage_type(1) << _Size) - 1)
543    )
544{
545}
546
547template <size_t _Size>
548inline
549_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void
550__bitset<1, _Size>::operator&=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT
551{
552    __first_ &= __v.__first_;
553}
554
555template <size_t _Size>
556inline
557_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void
558__bitset<1, _Size>::operator|=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT
559{
560    __first_ |= __v.__first_;
561}
562
563template <size_t _Size>
564inline
565_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void
566__bitset<1, _Size>::operator^=(const __bitset& __v) _NOEXCEPT
567{
568    __first_ ^= __v.__first_;
569}
570
571template <size_t _Size>
572inline
573_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void
574__bitset<1, _Size>::flip() _NOEXCEPT
575{
576    __storage_type __m = ~__storage_type(0) >> (__bits_per_word - _Size);
577    __first_ = ~__first_;
578    __first_ &= __m;
579}
580
581template <size_t _Size>
582inline
583_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long
584__bitset<1, _Size>::to_ulong() const
585{
586    return __first_;
587}
588
589template <size_t _Size>
590inline
591_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long long
592__bitset<1, _Size>::to_ullong() const
593{
594    return __first_;
595}
596
597template <size_t _Size>
598inline
599_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 bool
600__bitset<1, _Size>::all() const _NOEXCEPT
601{
602    __storage_type __m = ~__storage_type(0) >> (__bits_per_word - _Size);
603    return !(~__first_ & __m);
604}
605
606template <size_t _Size>
607inline
608_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 bool
609__bitset<1, _Size>::any() const _NOEXCEPT
610{
611    __storage_type __m = ~__storage_type(0) >> (__bits_per_word - _Size);
612    return __first_ & __m;
613}
614
615template <size_t _Size>
616inline
617size_t
618__bitset<1, _Size>::__hash_code() const _NOEXCEPT
619{
620    return __first_;
621}
622
623template <>
624class __bitset<0, 0>
625{
626public:
627    typedef ptrdiff_t              difference_type;
628    typedef size_t                 size_type;
629    typedef size_type              __storage_type;
630protected:
631    typedef __bitset __self;
632    typedef       __storage_type*  __storage_pointer;
633    typedef const __storage_type*  __const_storage_pointer;
634    static const unsigned __bits_per_word = static_cast<unsigned>(sizeof(__storage_type) * CHAR_BIT);
635
636    friend class __bit_reference<__bitset>;
637    friend class __bit_const_reference<__bitset>;
638    friend class __bit_iterator<__bitset, false>;
639    friend class __bit_iterator<__bitset, true>;
640    friend struct __bit_array<__bitset>;
641
642    typedef __bit_reference<__bitset>                  reference;
643    typedef __bit_const_reference<__bitset>            const_reference;
644    typedef __bit_iterator<__bitset, false>            iterator;
645    typedef __bit_iterator<__bitset, true>             const_iterator;
646
647    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
648    _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR __bitset() _NOEXCEPT;
649    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
650    explicit _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR __bitset(unsigned long long) _NOEXCEPT;
651
652    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 reference __make_ref(size_t) _NOEXCEPT
653        {return reference(nullptr, 1);}
654    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const_reference __make_ref(size_t) const _NOEXCEPT
655        {return const_reference(nullptr, 1);}
656    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 iterator __make_iter(size_t) _NOEXCEPT
657        {return iterator(nullptr, 0);}
658    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 const_iterator __make_iter(size_t) const _NOEXCEPT
659        {return const_iterator(nullptr, 0);}
660
661    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void operator&=(const __bitset&) _NOEXCEPT {}
662    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void operator|=(const __bitset&) _NOEXCEPT {}
663    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void operator^=(const __bitset&) _NOEXCEPT {}
664
665    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void flip() _NOEXCEPT {}
666
667    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long to_ulong() const {return 0;}
668    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unsigned long long to_ullong() const {return 0;}
669
670    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 bool all() const _NOEXCEPT {return true;}
671    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 bool any() const _NOEXCEPT {return false;}
672
673    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY size_t __hash_code() const _NOEXCEPT {return 0;}
674};
675
676inline
677_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
678__bitset<0, 0>::__bitset() _NOEXCEPT
679{
680}
681
682inline
683_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
684__bitset<0, 0>::__bitset(unsigned long long) _NOEXCEPT
685{
686}
687
688template <size_t _Size> class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS bitset;
689template <size_t _Size> struct hash<bitset<_Size> >;
690
691template <size_t _Size>
692class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS bitset
693    : private __bitset<_Size == 0 ? 0 : (_Size - 1) / (sizeof(size_t) * CHAR_BIT) + 1, _Size>
694{
695public:
696    static const unsigned __n_words = _Size == 0 ? 0 : (_Size - 1) / (sizeof(size_t) * CHAR_BIT) + 1;
697    typedef __bitset<__n_words, _Size> base;
698
699public:
700    typedef typename base::reference       reference;
701    typedef typename base::const_reference const_reference;
702
703    // 23.3.5.1 constructors:
704    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bitset() _NOEXCEPT {}
705    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
706        bitset(unsigned long long __v) _NOEXCEPT : base(__v) {}
707    template <class _CharT, class = __enable_if_t<_IsCharLikeType<_CharT>::value> >
708    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 explicit bitset(
709        const _CharT* __str,
710#  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 26
711        typename basic_string_view<_CharT>::size_type __n = basic_string_view<_CharT>::npos,
712#  else
713        typename basic_string<_CharT>::size_type __n = basic_string<_CharT>::npos,
714#  endif
715        _CharT __zero = _CharT('0'),
716        _CharT __one  = _CharT('1')) {
717
718        size_t __rlen = std::min(__n, char_traits<_CharT>::length(__str));
719        __init_from_string_view(basic_string_view<_CharT>(__str, __rlen), __zero, __one);
720    }
721#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 26
722    template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
723    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit bitset(
724        basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits> __str,
725        typename basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>::size_type __pos = 0,
726        typename basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>::size_type __n   = basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>::npos,
727        _CharT __zero                                                = _CharT('0'),
728        _CharT __one                                                 = _CharT('1')) {
729        if (__pos > __str.size())
730            __throw_out_of_range("bitset string pos out of range");
731
732        size_t __rlen = std::min(__n, __str.size() - __pos);
733        __init_from_string_view(basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>(__str.data() + __pos, __rlen), __zero, __one);
734    }
735#endif
736    template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
737    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 explicit bitset(
738        const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __str,
739        typename basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::size_type __pos = 0,
740        typename basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::size_type __n =
741            basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::npos,
742        _CharT __zero = _CharT('0'),
743        _CharT __one  = _CharT('1')) {
744        if (__pos > __str.size())
745            std::__throw_out_of_range("bitset string pos out of range");
746
747        size_t __rlen = std::min(__n, __str.size() - __pos);
748        __init_from_string_view(basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>(__str.data() + __pos, __rlen), __zero, __one);
749    }
750
751    // 23.3.5.2 bitset operations:
752    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
753    bitset& operator&=(const bitset& __rhs) _NOEXCEPT;
754    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
755    bitset& operator|=(const bitset& __rhs) _NOEXCEPT;
756    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
757    bitset& operator^=(const bitset& __rhs) _NOEXCEPT;
758    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
759    bitset& operator<<=(size_t __pos) _NOEXCEPT;
760    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
761    bitset& operator>>=(size_t __pos) _NOEXCEPT;
762    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
763    bitset& set() _NOEXCEPT;
764    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
765    bitset& set(size_t __pos, bool __val = true);
766    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
767    bitset& reset() _NOEXCEPT;
768    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
769    bitset& reset(size_t __pos);
770    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
771    bitset  operator~() const _NOEXCEPT;
772    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
773    bitset& flip() _NOEXCEPT;
774    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
775    bitset& flip(size_t __pos);
776
777    // element access:
778#ifdef _LIBCPP_ABI_BITSET_VECTOR_BOOL_CONST_SUBSCRIPT_RETURN_BOOL
779    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR            bool operator[](size_t __p) const {return base::__make_ref(__p);}
780#else
781    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const_reference operator[](size_t __p) const {return base::__make_ref(__p);}
782#endif
783    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 reference operator[](size_t __p)       {return base::__make_ref(__p);}
784    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
785    unsigned long to_ulong() const;
786    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
787    unsigned long long to_ullong() const;
788    template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
789    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
790        basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> to_string(_CharT __zero = _CharT('0'),
791                                                            _CharT __one = _CharT('1')) const;
792    template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
793        _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
794        basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, allocator<_CharT> > to_string(_CharT __zero = _CharT('0'),
795                                                                    _CharT __one = _CharT('1')) const;
796    template <class _CharT>
797        _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
798        basic_string<_CharT, char_traits<_CharT>, allocator<_CharT> > to_string(_CharT __zero = _CharT('0'),
799                                                                                _CharT __one = _CharT('1')) const;
800    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
801    basic_string<char, char_traits<char>, allocator<char> > to_string(char __zero = '0',
802                                                                      char __one = '1') const;
803    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
804    size_t count() const _NOEXCEPT;
805    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR size_t size() const _NOEXCEPT {return _Size;}
806    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
807    bool operator==(const bitset& __rhs) const _NOEXCEPT;
808#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 17
809    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
810    bool operator!=(const bitset& __rhs) const _NOEXCEPT;
811#endif
812    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
813    bool test(size_t __pos) const;
814    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
815    bool all() const _NOEXCEPT;
816    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
817    bool any() const _NOEXCEPT;
818    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 bool none() const _NOEXCEPT {return !any();}
819    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
820    bitset operator<<(size_t __pos) const _NOEXCEPT;
821    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
822    bitset operator>>(size_t __pos) const _NOEXCEPT;
823
824private:
825    template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
826    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void
827    __init_from_string_view(basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits> __str, _CharT __zero, _CharT __one) {
828
829        for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __str.size(); ++__i)
830            if (!_Traits::eq(__str[__i], __zero) && !_Traits::eq(__str[__i], __one))
831              std::__throw_invalid_argument("bitset string ctor has invalid argument");
832
833        size_t __mp = std::min(__str.size(), _Size);
834        size_t __i  = 0;
835        for (; __i < __mp; ++__i) {
836            _CharT __c   = __str[__mp - 1 - __i];
837            (*this)[__i] = _Traits::eq(__c, __one);
838        }
839        std::fill(base::__make_iter(__i), base::__make_iter(_Size), false);
840    }
841
842    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
843    size_t __hash_code() const _NOEXCEPT {return base::__hash_code();}
844
845    friend struct hash<bitset>;
846};
847
848template <size_t _Size>
849inline
850_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
851bitset<_Size>&
852bitset<_Size>::operator&=(const bitset& __rhs) _NOEXCEPT
853{
854    base::operator&=(__rhs);
855    return *this;
856}
857
858template <size_t _Size>
859inline
860_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
861bitset<_Size>&
862bitset<_Size>::operator|=(const bitset& __rhs) _NOEXCEPT
863{
864    base::operator|=(__rhs);
865    return *this;
866}
867
868template <size_t _Size>
869inline
870_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
871bitset<_Size>&
872bitset<_Size>::operator^=(const bitset& __rhs) _NOEXCEPT
873{
874    base::operator^=(__rhs);
875    return *this;
876}
877
878template <size_t _Size>
879_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
880bitset<_Size>&
881bitset<_Size>::operator<<=(size_t __pos) _NOEXCEPT
882{
883    __pos = _VSTD::min(__pos, _Size);
884    _VSTD::copy_backward(base::__make_iter(0), base::__make_iter(_Size - __pos), base::__make_iter(_Size));
885    _VSTD::fill_n(base::__make_iter(0), __pos, false);
886    return *this;
887}
888
889template <size_t _Size>
890_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
891bitset<_Size>&
892bitset<_Size>::operator>>=(size_t __pos) _NOEXCEPT
893{
894    __pos = _VSTD::min(__pos, _Size);
895    _VSTD::copy(base::__make_iter(__pos), base::__make_iter(_Size), base::__make_iter(0));
896    _VSTD::fill_n(base::__make_iter(_Size - __pos), __pos, false);
897    return *this;
898}
899
900template <size_t _Size>
901inline
902_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
903bitset<_Size>&
904bitset<_Size>::set() _NOEXCEPT
905{
906    _VSTD::fill_n(base::__make_iter(0), _Size, true);
907    return *this;
908}
909
910template <size_t _Size>
911_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
912bitset<_Size>&
913bitset<_Size>::set(size_t __pos, bool __val)
914{
915    if (__pos >= _Size)
916        __throw_out_of_range("bitset set argument out of range");
917
918    (*this)[__pos] = __val;
919    return *this;
920}
921
922template <size_t _Size>
923inline
924_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
925bitset<_Size>&
926bitset<_Size>::reset() _NOEXCEPT
927{
928    _VSTD::fill_n(base::__make_iter(0), _Size, false);
929    return *this;
930}
931
932template <size_t _Size>
933_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
934bitset<_Size>&
935bitset<_Size>::reset(size_t __pos)
936{
937    if (__pos >= _Size)
938        __throw_out_of_range("bitset reset argument out of range");
939
940    (*this)[__pos] = false;
941    return *this;
942}
943
944template <size_t _Size>
945inline
946_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
947bitset<_Size>
948bitset<_Size>::operator~() const _NOEXCEPT
949{
950    bitset __x(*this);
951    __x.flip();
952    return __x;
953}
954
955template <size_t _Size>
956inline
957_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
958bitset<_Size>&
959bitset<_Size>::flip() _NOEXCEPT
960{
961    base::flip();
962    return *this;
963}
964
965template <size_t _Size>
966_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
967bitset<_Size>&
968bitset<_Size>::flip(size_t __pos)
969{
970    if (__pos >= _Size)
971        __throw_out_of_range("bitset flip argument out of range");
972
973    reference __r = base::__make_ref(__pos);
974    __r = ~__r;
975    return *this;
976}
977
978template <size_t _Size>
979inline
980_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
981unsigned long
982bitset<_Size>::to_ulong() const
983{
984    return base::to_ulong();
985}
986
987template <size_t _Size>
988inline
989_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
990unsigned long long
991bitset<_Size>::to_ullong() const
992{
993    return base::to_ullong();
994}
995
996template <size_t _Size>
997template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
998_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
999basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>
1000bitset<_Size>::to_string(_CharT __zero, _CharT __one) const
1001{
1002    basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> __r(_Size, __zero);
1003    for (size_t __i = 0; __i != _Size; ++__i)
1004    {
1005        if ((*this)[__i])
1006            __r[_Size - 1 - __i] = __one;
1007    }
1008    return __r;
1009}
1010
1011template <size_t _Size>
1012template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
1013inline
1014_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1015basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, allocator<_CharT> >
1016bitset<_Size>::to_string(_CharT __zero, _CharT __one) const
1017{
1018    return to_string<_CharT, _Traits, allocator<_CharT> >(__zero, __one);
1019}
1020
1021template <size_t _Size>
1022template <class _CharT>
1023inline
1024_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1025basic_string<_CharT, char_traits<_CharT>, allocator<_CharT> >
1026bitset<_Size>::to_string(_CharT __zero, _CharT __one) const
1027{
1028    return to_string<_CharT, char_traits<_CharT>, allocator<_CharT> >(__zero, __one);
1029}
1030
1031template <size_t _Size>
1032inline
1033_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1034basic_string<char, char_traits<char>, allocator<char> >
1035bitset<_Size>::to_string(char __zero, char __one) const
1036{
1037    return to_string<char, char_traits<char>, allocator<char> >(__zero, __one);
1038}
1039
1040template <size_t _Size>
1041inline
1042_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1043size_t
1044bitset<_Size>::count() const _NOEXCEPT
1045{
1046    return static_cast<size_t>(std::count(base::__make_iter(0), base::__make_iter(_Size), true));
1047}
1048
1049template <size_t _Size>
1050inline
1051_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1052bool
1053bitset<_Size>::operator==(const bitset& __rhs) const _NOEXCEPT
1054{
1055    return _VSTD::equal(base::__make_iter(0), base::__make_iter(_Size), __rhs.__make_iter(0));
1056}
1057
1058#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 17
1059
1060template <size_t _Size>
1061inline
1062_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
1063bool
1064bitset<_Size>::operator!=(const bitset& __rhs) const _NOEXCEPT
1065{
1066    return !(*this == __rhs);
1067}
1068
1069#endif
1070
1071template <size_t _Size>
1072_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1073bool
1074bitset<_Size>::test(size_t __pos) const
1075{
1076    if (__pos >= _Size)
1077        __throw_out_of_range("bitset test argument out of range");
1078
1079    return (*this)[__pos];
1080}
1081
1082template <size_t _Size>
1083inline
1084_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1085bool
1086bitset<_Size>::all() const _NOEXCEPT
1087{
1088    return base::all();
1089}
1090
1091template <size_t _Size>
1092inline
1093_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1094bool
1095bitset<_Size>::any() const _NOEXCEPT
1096{
1097    return base::any();
1098}
1099
1100template <size_t _Size>
1101inline
1102_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1103bitset<_Size>
1104bitset<_Size>::operator<<(size_t __pos) const _NOEXCEPT
1105{
1106    bitset __r = *this;
1107    __r <<= __pos;
1108    return __r;
1109}
1110
1111template <size_t _Size>
1112inline
1113_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1114bitset<_Size>
1115bitset<_Size>::operator>>(size_t __pos) const _NOEXCEPT
1116{
1117    bitset __r = *this;
1118    __r >>= __pos;
1119    return __r;
1120}
1121
1122template <size_t _Size>
1123inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1124bitset<_Size>
1125operator&(const bitset<_Size>& __x, const bitset<_Size>& __y) _NOEXCEPT
1126{
1127    bitset<_Size> __r = __x;
1128    __r &= __y;
1129    return __r;
1130}
1131
1132template <size_t _Size>
1133inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1134bitset<_Size>
1135operator|(const bitset<_Size>& __x, const bitset<_Size>& __y) _NOEXCEPT
1136{
1137    bitset<_Size> __r = __x;
1138    __r |= __y;
1139    return __r;
1140}
1141
1142template <size_t _Size>
1143inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23
1144bitset<_Size>
1145operator^(const bitset<_Size>& __x, const bitset<_Size>& __y) _NOEXCEPT
1146{
1147    bitset<_Size> __r = __x;
1148    __r ^= __y;
1149    return __r;
1150}
1151
1152template <size_t _Size>
1153struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<bitset<_Size> >
1154    : public __unary_function<bitset<_Size>, size_t>
1155{
1156    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1157    size_t operator()(const bitset<_Size>& __bs) const _NOEXCEPT
1158        {return __bs.__hash_code();}
1159};
1160
1161template <class _CharT, class _Traits, size_t _Size>
1162_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
1163operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, bitset<_Size>& __x);
1164
1165template <class _CharT, class _Traits, size_t _Size>
1166_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
1167operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const bitset<_Size>& __x);
1168
1169_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
1170
1171_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
1172
1173#if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 20
1174#  include <concepts>
1175#  include <cstdlib>
1176#  include <type_traits>
1177#endif
1178
1179#endif // _LIBCPP_BITSET
1180