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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.common.collect;
18 
19 import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
20 import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;
21 import com.google.errorprone.annotations.DoNotMock;
22 
23 /**
24  * Provides similar behavior to {@link String#intern} for any immutable type. Common implementations
25  * are available from the {@link Interners} class.
26  *
27  * <p>Note that {@code String.intern()} has some well-known performance limitations, and should
28  * generally be avoided. Prefer {@link Interners#newWeakInterner} or another {@code Interner}
29  * implementation even for {@code String} interning.
30  *
31  * @author Kevin Bourrillion
32  * @since 3.0
33  */
34 @DoNotMock("Use Interners.new*Interner")
35 @J2ktIncompatible
36 @GwtIncompatible
37 @ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
38 public interface Interner<E> {
39   /**
40    * Chooses and returns the representative instance for any of a collection of instances that are
41    * equal to each other. If two {@linkplain Object#equals equal} inputs are given to this method,
42    * both calls will return the same instance. That is, {@code intern(a).equals(a)} always holds,
43    * and {@code intern(a) == intern(b)} if and only if {@code a.equals(b)}. Note that {@code
44    * intern(a)} is permitted to return one instance now and a different instance later if the
45    * original interned instance was garbage-collected.
46    *
47    * <p><b>Warning:</b> do not use with mutable objects.
48    *
49    * @throws NullPointerException if {@code sample} is null
50    */
intern(E sample)51   E intern(E sample);
52 }
53