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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.common.collect;
18 
19 import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
20 import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
21 import com.google.errorprone.annotations.DoNotMock;
22 import java.util.Iterator;
23 import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
24 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
25 
26 /**
27  * An iterator that supports a one-element lookahead while iterating.
28  *
29  * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
30  * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/CollectionHelpersExplained#peekingiterator">{@code
31  * PeekingIterator}</a>.
32  *
33  * @author Mick Killianey
34  * @since 2.0
35  */
36 @DoNotMock("Use Iterators.peekingIterator")
37 @GwtCompatible
38 @ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
39 public interface PeekingIterator<E extends @Nullable Object> extends Iterator<E> {
40   /**
41    * Returns the next element in the iteration, without advancing the iteration.
42    *
43    * <p>Calls to {@code peek()} should not change the state of the iteration, except that it
44    * <i>may</i> prevent removal of the most recent element via {@link #remove()}.
45    *
46    * @throws NoSuchElementException if the iteration has no more elements according to {@link
47    *     #hasNext()}
48    */
49   @ParametricNullness
peek()50   E peek();
51 
52   /**
53    * {@inheritDoc}
54    *
55    * <p>The objects returned by consecutive calls to {@link #peek()} then {@link #next()} are
56    * guaranteed to be equal to each other.
57    */
58   @CanIgnoreReturnValue
59   @Override
60   @ParametricNullness
next()61   E next();
62 
63   /**
64    * {@inheritDoc}
65    *
66    * <p>Implementations may or may not support removal when a call to {@link #peek()} has occurred
67    * since the most recent call to {@link #next()}.
68    *
69    * @throws IllegalStateException if there has been a call to {@link #peek()} since the most recent
70    *     call to {@link #next()} and this implementation does not support this sequence of calls
71    *     (optional)
72    */
73   @Override
remove()74   void remove();
75 }
76