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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2011  Google, Inc.
3  *
4  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
7  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
9  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
10  * all copies of this software.
11  *
12  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
13  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
14  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
15  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
16  * DAMAGE.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
19  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
21  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
22  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
23  *
24  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef FONT_OPTIONS_HH
28 #define FONT_OPTIONS_HH
29 
30 #include "face-options.hh"
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
33 #include <hb-ft.h>
34 #endif
35 #include <hb-ot.h>
36 
37 #define FONT_SIZE_UPEM 0x7FFFFFFF
38 #define FONT_SIZE_NONE 0
39 
40 extern const unsigned DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE;
41 extern const unsigned SUBPIXEL_BITS;
42 
43 struct font_options_t : face_options_t
44 {
~font_options_tfont_options_t45   ~font_options_t ()
46   {
47 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
48     free (variations);
49 #endif
50     g_free (font_funcs);
51     hb_font_destroy (font);
52   }
53 
54   void add_options (option_parser_t *parser);
55 
56   void post_parse (GError **error);
57 
58   hb_bool_t sub_font = false;
59 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
60   hb_variation_t *variations = nullptr;
61   unsigned int num_variations = 0;
62 #endif
63   int x_ppem = 0;
64   int y_ppem = 0;
65   double ptem = 0.;
66   double x_embolden = 0.;
67   double y_embolden = 0.;
68   hb_bool_t embolden_in_place = false;
69   double slant = 0.;
70   unsigned int subpixel_bits = SUBPIXEL_BITS;
71   mutable double font_size_x = DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE;
72   mutable double font_size_y = DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE;
73   char *font_funcs = nullptr;
74   int ft_load_flags = 2;
75   unsigned int named_instance = HB_FONT_NO_VAR_NAMED_INSTANCE;
76 
77   hb_font_t *font = nullptr;
78 };
79 
80 
81 static struct supported_font_funcs_t {
82 	char name[4];
83 	void (*func) (hb_font_t *);
84 } supported_font_funcs[] =
85 {
86   {"ot",	hb_ot_font_set_funcs},
87 #ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
88   {"ft",	hb_ft_font_set_funcs},
89 #endif
90 };
91 
92 
93 void
post_parse(GError ** error)94 font_options_t::post_parse (GError **error)
95 {
96   assert (!font);
97   font = hb_font_create (face);
98 
99   if (font_size_x == FONT_SIZE_UPEM)
100     font_size_x = hb_face_get_upem (face);
101   if (font_size_y == FONT_SIZE_UPEM)
102     font_size_y = hb_face_get_upem (face);
103 
104   hb_font_set_ppem (font, x_ppem, y_ppem);
105   hb_font_set_ptem (font, ptem);
106 
107   hb_font_set_synthetic_bold (font,
108 			      (float) x_embolden, (float) y_embolden,
109 			      embolden_in_place);
110   hb_font_set_synthetic_slant (font, slant);
111 
112   int scale_x = (int) scalbnf (font_size_x, subpixel_bits);
113   int scale_y = (int) scalbnf (font_size_y, subpixel_bits);
114   hb_font_set_scale (font, scale_x, scale_y);
115 
116 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
117   hb_font_set_var_named_instance (font, named_instance);
118   hb_font_set_variations (font, variations, num_variations);
119 #endif
120 
121   void (*set_font_funcs) (hb_font_t *) = nullptr;
122   if (!font_funcs)
123   {
124     set_font_funcs = supported_font_funcs[0].func;
125   }
126   else
127   {
128     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (supported_font_funcs); i++)
129       if (0 == g_ascii_strcasecmp (font_funcs, supported_font_funcs[i].name))
130       {
131 	set_font_funcs = supported_font_funcs[i].func;
132 	break;
133       }
134     if (!set_font_funcs)
135     {
136       GString *s = g_string_new (nullptr);
137       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (supported_font_funcs); i++)
138       {
139 	if (i)
140 	  g_string_append_c (s, '/');
141 	g_string_append (s, supported_font_funcs[i].name);
142       }
143       g_string_append_c (s, '\n');
144       char *p = g_string_free (s, FALSE);
145       g_set_error (error, G_OPTION_ERROR, G_OPTION_ERROR_BAD_VALUE,
146 		   "Unknown font function implementation `%s'; supported values are: %s; default is %s",
147 		   font_funcs,
148 		   p,
149 		   supported_font_funcs[0].name);
150       free (p);
151       return;
152     }
153   }
154   set_font_funcs (font);
155 #ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
156   hb_ft_font_set_load_flags (font, ft_load_flags);
157 #endif
158 
159   if (sub_font)
160   {
161     hb_font_t *old_font = font;
162     font = hb_font_create_sub_font (old_font);
163     hb_font_set_scale (old_font, scale_x * 2, scale_y * 2);
164     hb_font_destroy (old_font);
165   }
166 }
167 
168 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
169 static gboolean
parse_variations(const char * name G_GNUC_UNUSED,const char * arg,gpointer data,GError ** error G_GNUC_UNUSED)170 parse_variations (const char *name G_GNUC_UNUSED,
171 		  const char *arg,
172 		  gpointer    data,
173 		  GError    **error G_GNUC_UNUSED)
174 {
175   font_options_t *font_opts = (font_options_t *) data;
176   char *s = (char *) arg;
177   char *p;
178 
179   font_opts->num_variations = 0;
180   g_free (font_opts->variations);
181   font_opts->variations = nullptr;
182 
183   if (!*s)
184     return true;
185 
186   /* count the variations first, so we can allocate memory */
187   p = s;
188   do {
189     font_opts->num_variations++;
190     p = strpbrk (p, ", ");
191     if (p)
192       p++;
193   } while (p);
194 
195   font_opts->variations = (hb_variation_t *) calloc (font_opts->num_variations, sizeof (*font_opts->variations));
196   if (!font_opts->variations)
197     return false;
198 
199   /* now do the actual parsing */
200   p = s;
201   font_opts->num_variations = 0;
202   while (p && *p) {
203     char *end = strpbrk (p, ", ");
204     if (hb_variation_from_string (p, end ? end - p : -1, &font_opts->variations[font_opts->num_variations]))
205       font_opts->num_variations++;
206     p = end ? end + 1 : nullptr;
207   }
208 
209   return true;
210 }
211 #endif
212 
213 static gboolean
parse_font_size(const char * name G_GNUC_UNUSED,const char * arg,gpointer data,GError ** error G_GNUC_UNUSED)214 parse_font_size (const char *name G_GNUC_UNUSED,
215 		 const char *arg,
216 		 gpointer    data,
217 		 GError    **error G_GNUC_UNUSED)
218 {
219   font_options_t *font_opts = (font_options_t *) data;
220   if (0 == strcmp (arg, "upem"))
221   {
222     font_opts->font_size_y = font_opts->font_size_x = FONT_SIZE_UPEM;
223     return true;
224   }
225   switch (sscanf (arg, "%lf%*[ ,]%lf", &font_opts->font_size_x, &font_opts->font_size_y)) {
226     case 1: font_opts->font_size_y = font_opts->font_size_x; HB_FALLTHROUGH;
227     case 2: return true;
228     default:
229       g_set_error (error, G_OPTION_ERROR, G_OPTION_ERROR_BAD_VALUE,
230 		   "%s argument should be one or two space-separated numbers",
231 		   name);
232       return false;
233   }
234 }
235 
236 static gboolean
parse_font_ppem(const char * name G_GNUC_UNUSED,const char * arg,gpointer data,GError ** error G_GNUC_UNUSED)237 parse_font_ppem (const char *name G_GNUC_UNUSED,
238 		 const char *arg,
239 		 gpointer    data,
240 		 GError    **error G_GNUC_UNUSED)
241 {
242   font_options_t *font_opts = (font_options_t *) data;
243   switch (sscanf (arg, "%d%*[ ,]%d", &font_opts->x_ppem, &font_opts->y_ppem)) {
244     case 1: font_opts->y_ppem = font_opts->x_ppem; HB_FALLTHROUGH;
245     case 2: return true;
246     default:
247       g_set_error (error, G_OPTION_ERROR, G_OPTION_ERROR_BAD_VALUE,
248 		   "%s argument should be one or two space-separated numbers",
249 		   name);
250       return false;
251   }
252 }
253 
254 static gboolean
parse_font_embolden(const char * name G_GNUC_UNUSED,const char * arg,gpointer data,GError ** error G_GNUC_UNUSED)255 parse_font_embolden (const char *name G_GNUC_UNUSED,
256 		     const char *arg,
257 		     gpointer    data,
258 		     GError    **error G_GNUC_UNUSED)
259 {
260   font_options_t *font_opts = (font_options_t *) data;
261   switch (sscanf (arg, "%lf%*[ ,]%lf", &font_opts->x_embolden, &font_opts->y_embolden)) {
262     case 1: font_opts->y_embolden = font_opts->x_embolden; HB_FALLTHROUGH;
263     case 2: return true;
264     default:
265       g_set_error (error, G_OPTION_ERROR, G_OPTION_ERROR_BAD_VALUE,
266 		   "%s argument should be one or two space-separated numbers",
267 		   name);
268       return false;
269   }
270 }
271 
272 static gboolean
parse_font_bold(const char * name G_GNUC_UNUSED,const char * arg,gpointer data,GError ** error G_GNUC_UNUSED)273 parse_font_bold (const char *name G_GNUC_UNUSED,
274 		 const char *arg,
275 		 gpointer    data,
276 		 GError    **error G_GNUC_UNUSED)
277 {
278   font_options_t *font_opts = (font_options_t *) data;
279   font_opts->embolden_in_place = false;
280   return parse_font_embolden ( name, arg, data, error);
281 }
282 
283 static gboolean
parse_font_grade(const char * name G_GNUC_UNUSED,const char * arg,gpointer data,GError ** error G_GNUC_UNUSED)284 parse_font_grade (const char *name G_GNUC_UNUSED,
285 		  const char *arg,
286 		  gpointer    data,
287 		  GError    **error G_GNUC_UNUSED)
288 {
289   font_options_t *font_opts = (font_options_t *) data;
290   font_opts->embolden_in_place = true;
291   return parse_font_embolden ( name, arg, data, error);
292 }
293 
294 void
add_options(option_parser_t * parser)295 font_options_t::add_options (option_parser_t *parser)
296 {
297   face_options_t::add_options (parser);
298 
299   char *text = nullptr;
300 
301   {
302     static_assert ((ARRAY_LENGTH_CONST (supported_font_funcs) > 0),
303 		   "No supported font-funcs found.");
304     GString *s = g_string_new (nullptr);
305     g_string_printf (s, "Set font functions implementation to use (default: %s)\n\n    Supported font function implementations are: %s",
306 		     supported_font_funcs[0].name,
307 		     supported_font_funcs[0].name);
308     for (unsigned int i = 1; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (supported_font_funcs); i++)
309     {
310       g_string_append_c (s, '/');
311       g_string_append (s, supported_font_funcs[i].name);
312     }
313     text = g_string_free (s, FALSE);
314     parser->free_later (text);
315   }
316 
317   char *font_size_text;
318   if (DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE == FONT_SIZE_UPEM)
319     font_size_text = (char *) "Font size (default: upem)";
320   else
321   {
322     font_size_text = g_strdup_printf ("Font size (default: %u)", DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE);
323     parser->free_later (font_size_text);
324   }
325 
326   int font_size_flags = DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE == FONT_SIZE_NONE ? G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN : 0;
327   GOptionEntry entries[] =
328   {
329     {"font-size",	0, font_size_flags,
330 			      G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK,	(gpointer) &parse_font_size,	font_size_text,					"1/2 integers or 'upem'"},
331     {"font-ppem",	0, font_size_flags,
332 			      G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK,	(gpointer) &parse_font_ppem,	"Set x,y pixels per EM (default: 0; disabled)",	"1/2 integers"},
333     {"font-ptem",	0, font_size_flags,
334 			      G_OPTION_ARG_DOUBLE,	&this->ptem,			"Set font point-size (default: 0; disabled)",	"point-size"},
335     {"font-bold",	0, font_size_flags,
336 			      G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK,	(gpointer) &parse_font_bold,	"Set synthetic bold (default: 0)",		"1/2 numbers; eg. 0.05"},
337     {"font-grade",	0, font_size_flags,
338 			      G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK,	(gpointer) &parse_font_grade,	"Set synthetic grade (default: 0)",		"1/2 numbers; eg. 0.05"},
339     {"font-slant",	0, font_size_flags,
340 			      G_OPTION_ARG_DOUBLE,	&this->slant,			"Set synthetic slant (default: 0)",		 "slant ratio; eg. 0.2"},
341     {"font-funcs",	0, 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING,	&this->font_funcs,		text,						"impl"},
342     {"sub-font",	0, G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
343 			      G_OPTION_ARG_NONE,	&this->sub_font,		"Create a sub-font (default: false)",		"boolean"},
344     {"ft-load-flags",	0, 0, G_OPTION_ARG_INT,		&this->ft_load_flags,		"Set FreeType load-flags (default: 2)",		"integer"},
345     {nullptr}
346   };
347   parser->add_group (entries,
348 		     "font",
349 		     "Font-instance options:",
350 		     "Options for the font instance",
351 		     this,
352 		     false /* We add below. */);
353 
354 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
355   const gchar *variations_help = "Comma-separated list of font variations\n"
356     "\n"
357     "    Variations are set globally. The format for specifying variation settings\n"
358     "    follows.  All valid CSS font-variation-settings values other than 'normal'\n"
359     "    and 'inherited' are also accepted, though, not documented below.\n"
360     "\n"
361     "    The format is a tag, optionally followed by an equals sign, followed by a\n"
362     "    number. For example:\n"
363     "\n"
364     "      \"wght=500\"\n"
365     "      \"slnt=-7.5\"";
366 
367   GOptionEntry entries2[] =
368   {
369     {"named-instance",	0, 0, G_OPTION_ARG_INT,         &this->named_instance,		"Set named-instance index (default: none)",	"index"},
370     {"variations",	0, 0, G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK,	(gpointer) &parse_variations,	variations_help,	"list"},
371     {nullptr}
372   };
373   parser->add_group (entries2,
374 		     "variations",
375 		     "Variations options:",
376 		     "Options for font variations used",
377 		     this);
378 #endif
379 }
380 
381 #endif
382