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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2016-2021 JetBrains s.r.o. Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license.
3  */
4 
5 @file:JvmMultifileClass
6 @file:JvmName("ThreadPoolDispatcherKt")
7 package kotlinx.coroutines
8 
9 import kotlin.jvm.*
10 
11 /**
12  * Creates a coroutine execution context using a single thread with built-in [yield] support.
13  * **NOTE: The resulting [CloseableCoroutineDispatcher] owns native resources (its thread).
14  * Resources are reclaimed by [CloseableCoroutineDispatcher.close].**
15  *
16  * If the resulting dispatcher is [closed][CloseableCoroutineDispatcher.close] and
17  * attempt to submit a task is made, then:
18  * * On the JVM, the [Job] of the affected task is [cancelled][Job.cancel] and the task is submitted to the
19  *   [Dispatchers.IO], so that the affected coroutine can clean up its resources and promptly complete.
20  * * On Native, the attempt to submit a task throws an exception.
21  *
22  * This is a **delicate** API. The result of this method is a closeable resource with the
23  * associated native resources (threads or native workers). It should not be allocated in place,
24  * should be closed at the end of its lifecycle, and has non-trivial memory and CPU footprint.
25  * If you do not need a separate thread-pool, but only have to limit effective parallelism of the dispatcher,
26  * it is recommended to use [CoroutineDispatcher.limitedParallelism] instead.
27  *
28  * If you need a completely separate thread-pool with scheduling policy that is based on the standard
29  * JDK executors, use the following expression:
30  * `Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor().asCoroutineDispatcher()`.
31  * See `Executor.asCoroutineDispatcher` for details.
32  *
33  * @param name the base name of the created thread.
34  */
35 @ExperimentalCoroutinesApi
36 @DelicateCoroutinesApi
newSingleThreadContextnull37 public fun newSingleThreadContext(name: String): CloseableCoroutineDispatcher =
38     newFixedThreadPoolContext(1, name)
39 
40 @ExperimentalCoroutinesApi
41 public expect fun newFixedThreadPoolContext(nThreads: Int, name: String): CloseableCoroutineDispatcher
42