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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2018, VideoLAN and dav1d authors
3  * Copyright © 2018, Two Orioles, LLC
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
10  *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
13  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
14  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
19  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
23  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
25  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef DAV1D_TESTS_CHECKASM_CHECKASM_H
29 #define DAV1D_TESTS_CHECKASM_CHECKASM_H
30 
31 #include "config.h"
32 
33 #include <stdint.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 
36 #ifdef _WIN32
37 #include <windows.h>
38 #if ARCH_X86_32
39 #include <setjmp.h>
40 typedef jmp_buf checkasm_context;
41 #define checkasm_save_context() setjmp(checkasm_context_buf)
42 #define checkasm_load_context() longjmp(checkasm_context_buf, 1)
43 #elif WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
44 /* setjmp/longjmp on Windows on architectures using SEH (all except x86_32)
45  * will try to use SEH to unwind the stack, which doesn't work for assembly
46  * functions without unwind information. */
47 typedef struct { CONTEXT c; int status; } checkasm_context;
48 #define checkasm_save_context() \
49     (checkasm_context_buf.status = 0, \
50      RtlCaptureContext(&checkasm_context_buf.c), \
51      checkasm_context_buf.status)
52 #define checkasm_load_context() \
53     (checkasm_context_buf.status = 1, \
54      RtlRestoreContext(&checkasm_context_buf.c, NULL))
55 #else
56 typedef void* checkasm_context;
57 #define checkasm_save_context() 0
58 #define checkasm_load_context() do {} while (0)
59 #endif
60 #else
61 #include <setjmp.h>
62 typedef sigjmp_buf checkasm_context;
63 #define checkasm_save_context() sigsetjmp(checkasm_context_buf, 1)
64 #define checkasm_load_context() siglongjmp(checkasm_context_buf, 1)
65 #endif
66 
67 #include "include/common/attributes.h"
68 #include "include/common/bitdepth.h"
69 #include "include/common/intops.h"
70 
71 int xor128_rand(void);
72 #define rnd xor128_rand
73 
74 #define decl_check_bitfns(name) \
75 name##_8bpc(void); \
76 name##_16bpc(void)
77 
78 void checkasm_check_msac(void);
79 void checkasm_check_pal(void);
80 void checkasm_check_refmvs(void);
81 decl_check_bitfns(void checkasm_check_cdef);
82 decl_check_bitfns(void checkasm_check_filmgrain);
83 decl_check_bitfns(void checkasm_check_ipred);
84 decl_check_bitfns(void checkasm_check_itx);
85 decl_check_bitfns(void checkasm_check_loopfilter);
86 decl_check_bitfns(void checkasm_check_looprestoration);
87 decl_check_bitfns(void checkasm_check_mc);
88 
89 void *checkasm_check_func(void *func, const char *name, ...);
90 int checkasm_bench_func(void);
91 int checkasm_fail_func(const char *msg, ...);
92 void checkasm_update_bench(int iterations, uint64_t cycles);
93 void checkasm_report(const char *name, ...);
94 void checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(int enabled);
95 void checkasm_handle_signal(void);
96 extern checkasm_context checkasm_context_buf;
97 
98 /* float compare utilities */
99 int float_near_ulp(float a, float b, unsigned max_ulp);
100 int float_near_abs_eps(float a, float b, float eps);
101 int float_near_abs_eps_ulp(float a, float b, float eps, unsigned max_ulp);
102 int float_near_ulp_array(const float *a, const float *b, unsigned max_ulp,
103                          int len);
104 int float_near_abs_eps_array(const float *a, const float *b, float eps,
105                              int len);
106 int float_near_abs_eps_array_ulp(const float *a, const float *b, float eps,
107                                  unsigned max_ulp, int len);
108 
109 #define BENCH_RUNS (1 << 12) /* Trade-off between accuracy and speed */
110 
111 /* Decide whether or not the specified function needs to be tested */
112 #define check_func(func, ...)\
113     (func_ref = checkasm_check_func((func_new = func), __VA_ARGS__))
114 
115 /* Declare the function prototype. The first argument is the return value,
116  * the remaining arguments are the function parameters. Naming parameters
117  * is optional. */
118 #define declare_func(ret, ...)\
119     declare_new(ret, __VA_ARGS__)\
120     void *func_ref, *func_new;\
121     typedef ret func_type(__VA_ARGS__);\
122     if (checkasm_save_context()) checkasm_handle_signal()
123 
124 /* Indicate that the current test has failed */
125 #define fail() checkasm_fail_func("%s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__)
126 
127 /* Print the test outcome */
128 #define report checkasm_report
129 
130 /* Call the reference function */
131 #define call_ref(...)\
132     (checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(1),\
133      ((func_type *)func_ref)(__VA_ARGS__));\
134     checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(0)
135 
136 #if HAVE_ASM
137 #if ARCH_X86
138 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
139 #include <intrin.h>
140 #define readtime() (_mm_lfence(), __rdtsc())
141 #else
readtime(void)142 static inline uint64_t readtime(void) {
143     uint32_t eax, edx;
144     __asm__ __volatile__("lfence\nrdtsc" : "=a"(eax), "=d"(edx));
145     return (((uint64_t)edx) << 32) | eax;
146 }
147 #define readtime readtime
148 #endif
149 #elif CONFIG_MACOS_KPERF
150 uint64_t checkasm_kperf_cycles(void);
151 #define readtime() checkasm_kperf_cycles()
152 #elif (ARCH_AARCH64 || ARCH_ARM) && defined(__APPLE__)
153 #include <mach/mach_time.h>
154 #define readtime() mach_absolute_time()
155 #elif ARCH_AARCH64
156 #ifdef _MSC_VER
157 #include <windows.h>
158 #define readtime() (_InstructionSynchronizationBarrier(), ReadTimeStampCounter())
159 #else
readtime(void)160 static inline uint64_t readtime(void) {
161     uint64_t cycle_counter;
162     /* This requires enabling user mode access to the cycle counter (which
163      * can only be done from kernel space).
164      * This could also read cntvct_el0 instead of pmccntr_el0; that register
165      * might also be readable (depending on kernel version), but it has much
166      * worse precision (it's a fixed 50 MHz timer). */
167     __asm__ __volatile__("isb\nmrs %0, pmccntr_el0"
168                          : "=r"(cycle_counter)
169                          :: "memory");
170     return cycle_counter;
171 }
172 #define readtime readtime
173 #endif
174 #elif ARCH_ARM && !defined(_MSC_VER) && __ARM_ARCH >= 7
readtime(void)175 static inline uint64_t readtime(void) {
176     uint32_t cycle_counter;
177     /* This requires enabling user mode access to the cycle counter (which
178      * can only be done from kernel space). */
179     __asm__ __volatile__("isb\nmrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 0"
180                          : "=r"(cycle_counter)
181                          :: "memory");
182     return cycle_counter;
183 }
184 #define readtime readtime
185 #elif ARCH_PPC64LE
readtime(void)186 static inline uint64_t readtime(void) {
187     uint32_t tbu, tbl, temp;
188 
189     __asm__ __volatile__(
190         "1:\n"
191         "mfspr %2,269\n"
192         "mfspr %0,268\n"
193         "mfspr %1,269\n"
194         "cmpw   %2,%1\n"
195         "bne    1b\n"
196     : "=r"(tbl), "=r"(tbu), "=r"(temp)
197     :
198     : "cc");
199 
200     return (((uint64_t)tbu) << 32) | (uint64_t)tbl;
201 }
202 #define readtime readtime
203 #elif ARCH_RISCV
204 #include <time.h>
clock_gettime_nsec(void)205 static inline uint64_t clock_gettime_nsec(void) {
206   struct timespec ts;
207   clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts);
208   return ((uint64_t)ts.tv_sec*1000000000u) + (uint64_t)ts.tv_nsec;
209 }
210 #define readtime clock_gettime_nsec
211 #elif ARCH_LOONGARCH
readtime(void)212 static inline uint64_t readtime(void) {
213 #if ARCH_LOONGARCH64
214     uint64_t a, id;
215     __asm__ __volatile__("rdtime.d  %0, %1"
216                          : "=r"(a), "=r"(id)
217                          :: );
218     return a;
219 #else
220     uint32_t a, id;
221     __asm__ __volatile__("rdtimel.w  %0, %1"
222                          : "=r"(a), "=r"(id)
223                          :: );
224     return (uint64_t)a;
225 #endif
226 }
227 #define readtime readtime
228 #endif
229 
230 /* Verifies that clobbered callee-saved registers
231  * are properly saved and restored */
232 void checkasm_checked_call(void *func, ...);
233 
234 #if ARCH_X86_64
235 /* YMM and ZMM registers on x86 are turned off to save power when they haven't
236  * been used for some period of time. When they are used there will be a
237  * "warmup" period during which performance will be reduced and inconsistent
238  * which is problematic when trying to benchmark individual functions. We can
239  * work around this by periodically issuing "dummy" instructions that uses
240  * those registers to keep them powered on. */
241 void checkasm_simd_warmup(void);
242 
243 /* The upper 32 bits of 32-bit data types are undefined when passed as function
244  * parameters. In practice those bits usually end up being zero which may hide
245  * certain bugs, such as using a register containing undefined bits as a pointer
246  * offset, so we want to intentionally clobber those bits with junk to expose
247  * any issues. The following set of macros automatically calculates a bitmask
248  * specifying which parameters should have their upper halves clobbered. */
249 #ifdef _WIN32
250 /* Integer and floating-point parameters share "register slots". */
251 #define IGNORED_FP_ARGS 0
252 #else
253 /* Up to 8 floating-point parameters are passed in XMM registers, which are
254  * handled orthogonally from integer parameters passed in GPR registers. */
255 #define IGNORED_FP_ARGS 8
256 #endif
257 #ifdef HAVE_C11_GENERIC
258 #define clobber_type(arg) _Generic((void (*)(void*, arg))NULL,\
259      void (*)(void*, int32_t ): clobber_mask |= 1 << mpos++,\
260      void (*)(void*, uint32_t): clobber_mask |= 1 << mpos++,\
261      void (*)(void*, float   ): mpos += (fp_args++ >= IGNORED_FP_ARGS),\
262      void (*)(void*, double  ): mpos += (fp_args++ >= IGNORED_FP_ARGS),\
263      default:                   mpos++)
264 #define init_clobber_mask(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, ...)\
265     unsigned clobber_mask = 0;\
266     {\
267         int mpos = 0, fp_args = 0;\
268         clobber_type(a); clobber_type(b); clobber_type(c); clobber_type(d);\
269         clobber_type(e); clobber_type(f); clobber_type(g); clobber_type(h);\
270         clobber_type(i); clobber_type(j); clobber_type(k); clobber_type(l);\
271         clobber_type(m); clobber_type(n); clobber_type(o); clobber_type(p);\
272     }
273 #else
274 /* Skip parameter clobbering on compilers without support for _Generic() */
275 #define init_clobber_mask(...) unsigned clobber_mask = 0
276 #endif
277 #define declare_new(ret, ...)\
278     ret (*checked_call)(__VA_ARGS__, int, int, int, int, int, int, int,\
279                         int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int,\
280                         void*, unsigned) =\
281         (void*)checkasm_checked_call;\
282     init_clobber_mask(__VA_ARGS__, void*, void*, void*, void*,\
283                       void*, void*, void*, void*, void*, void*,\
284                       void*, void*, void*, void*, void*);
285 #define call_new(...)\
286     (checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(1),\
287      checkasm_simd_warmup(),\
288      checked_call(__VA_ARGS__, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8,\
289                   7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, func_new, clobber_mask));\
290     checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(0)
291 #elif ARCH_X86_32
292 #define declare_new(ret, ...)\
293     ret (*checked_call)(void *, __VA_ARGS__, int, int, int, int, int, int,\
294                         int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int) =\
295         (void *)checkasm_checked_call;
296 #define call_new(...)\
297     (checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(1),\
298      checked_call(func_new, __VA_ARGS__, 15, 14, 13, 12,\
299                   11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1));\
300     checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(0)
301 #elif ARCH_ARM
302 /* Use a dummy argument, to offset the real parameters by 2, not only 1.
303  * This makes sure that potential 8-byte-alignment of parameters is kept
304  * the same even when the extra parameters have been removed. */
305 void checkasm_checked_call_vfp(void *func, int dummy, ...);
306 #define declare_new(ret, ...)\
307     ret (*checked_call)(void *, int dummy, __VA_ARGS__,\
308                         int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int,\
309                         int, int, int, int, int, int, int) =\
310     (void *)checkasm_checked_call_vfp;
311 #define call_new(...)\
312     (checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(1),\
313      checked_call(func_new, 0, __VA_ARGS__, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0));\
314     checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(0)
315 #elif ARCH_AARCH64 && !defined(__APPLE__)
316 void checkasm_stack_clobber(uint64_t clobber, ...);
317 #define declare_new(ret, ...)\
318     ret (*checked_call)(void *, int, int, int, int, int, int, int,\
319                         __VA_ARGS__, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int,\
320                         int, int, int, int, int, int, int) =\
321     (void *)checkasm_checked_call;
322 #define CLOB (UINT64_C(0xdeadbeefdeadbeef))
323 #define call_new(...)\
324     (checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(1),\
325      checkasm_stack_clobber(CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB,\
326                             CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB,\
327                             CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB,\
328                             CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB, CLOB),\
329      checked_call(func_new, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, __VA_ARGS__,\
330                   7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));\
331     checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(0)
332 #elif ARCH_RISCV
333 #define declare_new(ret, ...)\
334     ret (*checked_call)(void *, int, int, int, int, int, int, int,\
335                         __VA_ARGS__, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int,\
336                         int, int, int, int, int, int, int) =\
337     (void *)checkasm_checked_call;
338 #define call_new(...)\
339     (checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(1),\
340      checked_call(func_new, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, __VA_ARGS__,\
341                   7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));\
342     checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(0)
343 #else
344 #define declare_new(ret, ...)
345 #define call_new(...)\
346     (checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(1),\
347      ((func_type *)func_new)(__VA_ARGS__));\
348     checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(0)
349 #endif
350 #else /* HAVE_ASM */
351 #define declare_new(ret, ...)
352 /* Call the function */
353 #define call_new(...)\
354     (checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(1),\
355      ((func_type *)func_new)(__VA_ARGS__));\
356     checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(0)
357 #endif /* HAVE_ASM */
358 
359 /* Benchmark the function */
360 #ifdef readtime
361 #define bench_new(...)\
362     do {\
363         if (checkasm_bench_func()) {\
364             func_type *const tfunc = func_new;\
365             checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(1);\
366             uint64_t tsum = 0;\
367             int tcount = 0;\
368             for (int ti = 0; ti < BENCH_RUNS; ti++) {\
369                 uint64_t t = readtime();\
370                 int talt = 0; (void)talt;\
371                 tfunc(__VA_ARGS__);\
372                 talt = 1;\
373                 tfunc(__VA_ARGS__);\
374                 talt = 0;\
375                 tfunc(__VA_ARGS__);\
376                 talt = 1;\
377                 tfunc(__VA_ARGS__);\
378                 t = readtime() - t;\
379                 if (t*tcount <= tsum*4 && ti > 0) {\
380                     tsum += t;\
381                     tcount++;\
382                 }\
383             }\
384             checkasm_set_signal_handler_state(0);\
385             checkasm_update_bench(tcount, tsum);\
386         } else {\
387             const int talt = 0; (void)talt;\
388             call_new(__VA_ARGS__);\
389         }\
390     } while (0)
391 #else
392 #define bench_new(...) do {} while (0)
393 #endif
394 
395 /* Alternates between two pointers. Intended to be used within bench_new()
396  * calls for functions which modifies their input buffer(s) to ensure that
397  * throughput, and not latency, is measured. */
398 #define alternate(a, b) (talt ? (b) : (a))
399 
400 #define ROUND_UP(x,a) (((x)+((a)-1)) & ~((a)-1))
401 #define PIXEL_RECT(name, w, h) \
402     ALIGN_STK_64(pixel, name##_buf, ((h)+32)*(ROUND_UP(w,64)+64) + 64,); \
403     ptrdiff_t name##_stride = sizeof(pixel)*(ROUND_UP(w,64)+64); \
404     (void)name##_stride; \
405     pixel *name = name##_buf + (ROUND_UP(w,64)+64)*16 + 64
406 
407 #define CLEAR_PIXEL_RECT(name) \
408     memset(name##_buf, 0x99, sizeof(name##_buf)) \
409 
410 #define DECL_CHECKASM_CHECK_FUNC(type) \
411 int checkasm_check_##type(const char *const file, const int line, \
412                           const type *const buf1, const ptrdiff_t stride1, \
413                           const type *const buf2, const ptrdiff_t stride2, \
414                           const int w, const int h, const char *const name, \
415                           const int align_w, const int align_h, \
416                           const int padding)
417 
418 DECL_CHECKASM_CHECK_FUNC(int8_t);
419 DECL_CHECKASM_CHECK_FUNC(int16_t);
420 DECL_CHECKASM_CHECK_FUNC(int32_t);
421 DECL_CHECKASM_CHECK_FUNC(uint8_t);
422 DECL_CHECKASM_CHECK_FUNC(uint16_t);
423 DECL_CHECKASM_CHECK_FUNC(uint32_t);
424 
425 #define CONCAT(a,b) a ## b
426 
427 #define checkasm_check2(prefix, ...) CONCAT(checkasm_check_, prefix)(__FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
428 #define checkasm_check(prefix, ...) checkasm_check2(prefix, __VA_ARGS__, 0, 0, 0)
429 
430 #ifdef BITDEPTH
431 #define checkasm_check_pixel(...) checkasm_check(PIXEL_TYPE, __VA_ARGS__)
432 #define checkasm_check_pixel_padded(...) checkasm_check2(PIXEL_TYPE, __VA_ARGS__, 1, 1, 8)
433 #define checkasm_check_pixel_padded_align(...) checkasm_check2(PIXEL_TYPE, __VA_ARGS__, 8)
434 #define checkasm_check_coef(...)  checkasm_check(COEF_TYPE,  __VA_ARGS__)
435 #endif
436 
437 #endif /* DAV1D_TESTS_CHECKASM_CHECKASM_H */
438