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1Releasing Process
2=================
3
4Overview
5--------
6
7This document uses the convention X.Y.Z for the release number with X.Y
8being the stable branch name.
9
10Mesa provides feature and bugfix releases. Former use zero as patch
11version (Z), while the latter have a non-zero one.
12
13For example:
14
15::
16
17   Mesa 10.1.0 - 10.1 branch, feature
18   Mesa 10.1.4 - 10.1 branch, bugfix
19   Mesa 12.0.0 - 12.0 branch, feature
20   Mesa 12.0.2 - 12.0 branch, bugfix
21
22.. _schedule:
23
24Release schedule
25----------------
26
27Releases should happen on Wednesdays. Delays can occur although those
28should be kept to a minimum.
29
30See our :doc:`calendar <release-calendar>` for information about how
31the release schedule is planned, and the date and other details for
32individual releases.
33
34Feature releases
35----------------
36
37-  Available approximately every three months.
38-  Feature releases are branched on or around the second Wednesday of
39   January, April, July, and October.
40-  Initial time plan available 2-4 weeks before the planned branchpoint
41   (rc1) on the mesa-announce@ mailing list.
42-  Typically, the final release will happen after 4 candidates.
43   Additional ones may be needed in order to resolve blocking
44   regressions, though.
45
46Stable releases
47---------------
48
49-  Normally available once every two weeks.
50-  Only the latest branch has releases. See note below.
51
52.. note::
53
54   There is one or two releases overlap when changing branches. For
55   example:
56
57   The final release from the 12.0 series Mesa 12.0.5 will be out around
58   the same time (or shortly after) 13.0.1 is out.
59
60   This also involves that, as a final release may be delayed due to the
61   need of additional candidates to solve some blocking regression(s), the
62   release manager might have to update the
63   :doc:`calendar <release-calendar>` with additional bug fix releases of
64   the current stable branch.
65
66.. _pickntest:
67
68Cherry-picking and testing
69--------------------------
70
71Commits nominated for the active branch are picked as based on the
72:ref:`criteria <criteria>` as described in the same
73section.
74
75Nominations happen via special tags in the commit messages, and via
76GitLab merge requests against the staging branches. There are special
77scripts used to read the tags.
78
79The maintainer should watch or be in contact with the Intel CI team, as
80well as watch the GitLab CI for regressions.
81
82Cherry picking should be done with the '-x' switch (to automatically add
83"cherry picked from ..." to the commit message):
84
85``git cherry-pick -x abcdef12345667890``
86
87Developers can request, *as an exception*, patches to be applied up-to
88the last one hour before the actual release. This is made **only** with
89explicit permission/request, and the patch **must** be very well
90contained. Thus it cannot affect more than one driver/subsystem.
91
92Following developers have requested permanent exception
93
94-  *Ilia Mirkin*
95-  *AMD team*
96
97The GitLab CI must pass.
98
99For Windows related changes, the main contact point is Brian Paul. Jose
100Fonseca can also help as a fallback contact.
101
102For Android related changes, the main contact is Tapani Pälli. Mauro
103Rossi is collaborating with Android-x86 and may provide feedback about
104the build status in that project.
105
106For MacOSX related changes, Jeremy Huddleston Sequoia is currently a
107good contact point.
108
109.. note::
110
111   If a patch in the current queue needs any additional fix(es),
112   then they should be squashed together. The commit messages and the
113   "``cherry picked from``"-tags must be preserved.
114
115   .. code-block:: text
116
117      git show b10859ec41d09c57663a258f43fe57c12332698e
118
119      commit b10859ec41d09c57663a258f43fe57c12332698e
120      Author: Jonas Pfeil <pfeiljonas@gmx.de>
121      Date:   Wed Mar 1 18:11:10 2017 +0100
122
123         ralloc: Make sure ralloc() allocations match malloc()'s alignment.
124
125         The header of ralloc needs to be aligned, because the compiler assumes
126         ...
127
128         (cherry picked from commit cd2b55e536dc806f9358f71db438dd9c246cdb14)
129
130         Squashed with commit:
131
132         ralloc: don't leave out the alignment factor
133
134         Experimentation shows that without alignment factor GCC and Clang choose
135         ...
136
137         (cherry picked from commit ff494fe999510ea40e3ed5827e7818550b6de126)
138
139Regression/functionality testing
140--------------------------------
141
142-  *no regressions should be observed for Piglit/dEQP/CTS/Vulkan on
143   Intel platforms*
144-  *no regressions should be observed for Piglit using the Softpipe
145   and LLVMpipe drivers*
146
147.. _stagingbranch:
148
149Staging branch
150--------------
151
152A live branch, which contains the currently merge/rejected patches is
153available in the main repository under ``staging/X.Y``. For example:
154
155::
156
157   staging/18.1 - WIP branch for the 18.1 series
158   staging/18.2 - WIP branch for the 18.2 series
159
160Notes:
161
162-  People are encouraged to test the staging branch and report
163   regressions.
164-  The branch history is not stable and it **will** be rebased,
165
166Making a branchpoint
167--------------------
168
169A branchpoint is made such that new development can continue in parallel
170to stabilization and bugfixing.
171
172.. note::
173
174   Before doing a branch ensure that basic build and ``meson test``
175   testing is done and there are little to-no issues. Ideally all of those
176   should be tackled already.
177
178Setup the branchpoint:
179
180.. code-block:: sh
181
182   # Make sure main can carry on at the new version
183   $EDITOR VERSION # bump the version number, keeping in mind the wrap around at the end of the year
184   git commit -asm 'VERSION: bump to X.(Y+1)'
185   truncate -s0 docs/relnotes/new_features.txt
186   git commit -asm 'docs: reset new_features.txt'
187   git push YOUR_FORK
188
189Make a merge request with what you just pushed, and assign it straight
190to ``@Marge-bot``. Keep an eye on it, as you'll need to wait for it to
191be merged.
192
193Once it has been merged, note the last commit *before* your "VERSION:
194bump to X.Y" as this is the branchpoint. This is ``$LAST_COMMIT`` in the
195command below:
196
197.. code-block:: sh
198
199   VERSION=X.Y
200
201   git tag -s $VERSION-branchpoint -m "Mesa $VERSION branchpoint" $LAST_COMMIT
202
203   # Double-check that you tagged the correct commit
204   git show $VERSION-branchpoint
205
206Now that we have an official branchpoint, let's push the tag and create
207the branches:
208
209.. code-block:: sh
210
211   git push origin $VERSION-branchpoint
212   git checkout $VERSION-branchpoint
213   git push origin HEAD:refs/heads/$VERSION
214   git push origin HEAD:refs/heads/staging/$VERSION
215   git checkout staging/$VERSION
216
217You are now on the :ref:`staging branch <stagingbranch>`, where you
218will be doing your release maintainer work. This branch can be rebased
219and altered in way necessary, with the caveat that anything pushed to
220the ``X.Y`` branch must not be altered anymore. A convenient command
221to perform an interactive rebase over everything since the last release is:
222
223.. code-block:: sh
224
225   git rebase -i mesa-$(cat VERSION)
226
227Now go to
228`GitLab <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/milestones>`__ and
229add the new Mesa version X.Y.
230
231Check that there are no distribution breaking changes and revert them if
232needed. For example: files being overwritten on install, etc. Happens
233extremely rarely - we had only one case so far (see commit
2342ced8eb136528914e1bf4e000dea06a9d53c7e04).
235
236Making a new release
237--------------------
238
239These are the instructions for making a new Mesa release.
240
241Get latest source files
242~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
243
244Ensure the latest code is available - both in your local main and the
245relevant branch.
246
247Perform basic testing
248~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
249
250Most of the testing should already be done during the
251:ref:`cherry-pick <pickntest>` So we do a quick 'touch test'
252
253-  meson dist
254-  the produced binaries work
255
256Here is one solution:
257
258.. code-block:: sh
259
260   __glxgears_cmd='glxgears 2>&1 | grep -v "configuration file"'
261   __es2info_cmd='es2_info 2>&1 | egrep "GL_VERSION|GL_RENDERER|.*dri\.so"'
262   __es2gears_cmd='es2gears_x11 2>&1 | grep -v "configuration file"'
263   test "x$LD_LIBRARY_PATH" != 'x' && __old_ld="$LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
264   export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=`pwd`/test/usr/local/lib/:"${__old_ld}"
265   export LIBGL_DRIVERS_PATH=`pwd`/test/usr/local/lib/dri/
266   export LIBGL_DEBUG=verbose
267   eval $__glxinfo_cmd
268   eval $__glxgears_cmd
269   eval $__es2info_cmd
270   eval $__es2gears_cmd
271   export LIBGL_ALWAYS_SOFTWARE=true
272   eval $__glxinfo_cmd
273   eval $__glxgears_cmd
274   eval $__es2info_cmd
275   eval $__es2gears_cmd
276   export LIBGL_ALWAYS_SOFTWARE=true
277   export GALLIUM_DRIVER=softpipe
278   eval $__glxinfo_cmd
279   eval $__glxgears_cmd
280   eval $__es2info_cmd
281   eval $__es2gears_cmd
282   # Smoke test DOTA2
283   unset LD_LIBRARY_PATH
284   test "x$__old_ld" != 'x' && export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$__old_ld" && unset __old_ld
285   unset LIBGL_DRIVERS_PATH
286   unset LIBGL_DEBUG
287   unset LIBGL_ALWAYS_SOFTWARE
288   unset GALLIUM_DRIVER
289   export VK_ICD_FILENAMES=`pwd`/test/usr/local/share/vulkan/icd.d/intel_icd.x86_64.json
290   steam steam://rungameid/570  -vconsole -vulkan
291   unset VK_ICD_FILENAMES
292
293Create release notes for the new release
294~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
295
296The release notes are completely generated by the
297``bin/gen_release_notes.py`` script. Simply run this script **before**
298bumping the version. You'll need to come back to this file once the
299tarball is generated to add its SHA256 checksum.
300
301Increment the version contained in the file ``VERSION`` at Mesa's top-level,
302then commit this change and **push the branch** (if you forget to do
303this, ``release.sh`` below will fail).
304
305Use the release.sh script from X.Org `util-modular <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/util/modular>`__
306~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
307
308Start the release process.
309
310.. code-block:: sh
311
312   ../relative/path/to/release.sh . # append --dist if you've already done distcheck above
313
314Pay close attention to the prompts as you might be required to enter
315your GPG and SSH passphrase(s) to sign and upload the files,
316respectively.
317
318Ensure that you do sign the tarballs, that your key is mentioned in the
319release notes, and is published in `release-maintainers-keys.asc
320<release-maintainers-keys.asc>`__.
321
322
323Add the SHA256 checksums to the release notes
324~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
325
326Edit ``docs/relnotes/X.Y.Z.rst`` to add the SHA256 checksums as available
327in the ``mesa-X.Y.Z.announce`` template. Commit this change.
328
329Don't forget to push the commits to both the ``staging/X.Y`` branch and
330the ``X.Y`` branch:
331
332.. code-block:: sh
333
334   git push origin HEAD:staging/X.Y
335   git push origin HEAD:X.Y
336
337
338Back on mesa main, add the new release notes into the tree
339~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
340
341Something like the following steps will do the trick:
342
343.. code-block:: sh
344
345   git cherry-pick -x X.Y~1
346   git cherry-pick -x X.Y
347
348Then run the
349
350.. code-block:: sh
351
352   ./bin/post_version.py X.Y.Z
353
354, where X.Y.Z is the version you just made. This will update
355docs/relnotes.rst and docs/release-calendar.csv. It will then generate
356a Git commit automatically. Check that everything looks correct and
357push:
358
359.. code-block:: sh
360
361      git push origin main X.Y
362
363Announce the release
364--------------------
365
366Use the generated template during the releasing process.
367
368Again, pay attention to add a note to warn about a final release in a
369series, if that is the case.
370
371Update GitLab issues
372--------------------
373
374Parse through the bug reports as listed in the docs/relnotes/X.Y.Z.rst
375document. If there's outstanding action, close the bug referencing the
376commit ID which addresses the bug and mention the Mesa version that has
377the fix.
378
379.. note: the above is not applicable to all the reports, so use common sense.
380