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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Rob Clark <robclark@freedesktop.org>
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
21  * SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 %{
25 #define YYDEBUG 0
26 
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <math.h>
31 #include "asm.h"
32 
33 
34 int yyget_lineno(void);
35 
36 #ifdef YYDEBUG
37 int yydebug;
38 #endif
39 
40 extern int yylex(void);
41 typedef void *YY_BUFFER_STATE;
42 extern YY_BUFFER_STATE yy_scan_string(const char *);
43 extern void yy_delete_buffer(YY_BUFFER_STATE);
44 
45 int yyparse(void);
46 
47 void yyerror(const char *error);
yyerror(const char * error)48 void yyerror(const char *error)
49 {
50 	fprintf(stderr, "error at line %d: %s\n", yyget_lineno(), error);
51 }
52 
53 static struct afuc_instr *instr;   /* current instruction */
54 
55 static void
new_instr(afuc_opc opc)56 new_instr(afuc_opc opc)
57 {
58 	instr = next_instr(opc);
59 }
60 
61 static void
dst(int num)62 dst(int num)
63 {
64 	instr->dst = num;
65 }
66 
67 static void
src1(int num)68 src1(int num)
69 {
70 	instr->src1 = num;
71 }
72 
73 static void
src2(int num)74 src2(int num)
75 {
76 	instr->src2 = num;
77 }
78 
79 static void
immed(int num)80 immed(int num)
81 {
82 	instr->immed = num;
83 	instr->has_immed = true;
84 }
85 
86 static void
shift(int num)87 shift(int num)
88 {
89 	instr->shift = num;
90 	instr->has_shift = true;
91 }
92 
93 static void
bit(int num)94 bit(int num)
95 {
96 	instr->bit = num;
97 	instr->has_bit = true;
98 }
99 
100 static void
literal(uint32_t num)101 literal(uint32_t num)
102 {
103 	instr->literal = num;
104 	instr->is_literal = true;
105 }
106 
107 static void
label(const char * str)108 label(const char *str)
109 {
110 	instr->label = str;
111 }
112 
113 %}
114 
115 %union {
116 	int tok;
117 	uint32_t num;
118 	const char *str;
119 }
120 
121 %token <num> T_INT
122 %token <num> T_HEX
123 %token <num> T_CONTROL_REG
124 %token <num> T_SQE_REG
125 %token <str> T_LABEL_DECL
126 %token <str> T_LABEL_REF
127 %token <num> T_LITERAL
128 %token <num> T_BIT
129 %token <num> T_REGISTER
130 
131 %token <tok> T_OP_NOP
132 %token <tok> T_OP_ADD
133 %token <tok> T_OP_ADDHI
134 %token <tok> T_OP_SUB
135 %token <tok> T_OP_SUBHI
136 %token <tok> T_OP_AND
137 %token <tok> T_OP_OR
138 %token <tok> T_OP_XOR
139 %token <tok> T_OP_NOT
140 %token <tok> T_OP_SHL
141 %token <tok> T_OP_USHR
142 %token <tok> T_OP_ISHR
143 %token <tok> T_OP_ROT
144 %token <tok> T_OP_MUL8
145 %token <tok> T_OP_MIN
146 %token <tok> T_OP_MAX
147 %token <tok> T_OP_CMP
148 %token <tok> T_OP_BIC
149 %token <tok> T_OP_MSB
150 %token <tok> T_OP_SETBIT
151 %token <tok> T_OP_CLRBIT
152 %token <tok> T_OP_BFI
153 %token <tok> T_OP_UBFX
154 %token <tok> T_OP_MOV
155 %token <tok> T_OP_CWRITE
156 %token <tok> T_OP_CREAD
157 %token <tok> T_OP_SWRITE
158 %token <tok> T_OP_SREAD
159 %token <tok> T_OP_STORE
160 %token <tok> T_OP_LOAD
161 %token <tok> T_OP_BRNE
162 %token <tok> T_OP_BREQ
163 %token <tok> T_OP_RET
164 %token <tok> T_OP_IRET
165 %token <tok> T_OP_CALL
166 %token <tok> T_OP_JUMP
167 %token <tok> T_OP_WAITIN
168 %token <tok> T_OP_PREEMPTLEAVE
169 %token <tok> T_OP_SETSECURE
170 %token <tok> T_LSHIFT
171 %token <tok> T_REP
172 %token <num> T_XMOV
173 %token <num> T_SDS
174 
175 %type <num> reg
176 %type <num> immediate
177 
178 %error-verbose
179 
180 %start instrs
181 
182 %%
183 
184 instrs:            instr_or_label instrs
185 |                  instr_or_label
186 
187 instr_or_label:    instr_r
188 |                  T_REP instr_r    { instr->rep = true; }
189 |                  branch_instr
190 |                  other_instr
191 |                  T_LABEL_DECL   { decl_label($1); }
192 
193 /* instructions that can optionally have (rep) flag: */
194 instr_r:           alu_instr           { instr->xmov = 0; }
195 |                  T_XMOV alu_instr    { instr->xmov = $1; }
196 |                  load_instr
197 |                  store_instr
198 
199 /* need to special case:
200  * - not (single src, possibly an immediate)
201  * - msb (single src, must be reg)
202  * - mov (single src, plus possibly a shift)
203  * from the other ALU instructions:
204  */
205 
206 alu_msb_instr:     T_OP_MSB reg ',' reg        { new_instr(OPC_MSB); dst($2); src1($4); }
207 
208 alu_not_instr:     T_OP_NOT reg ',' reg        { new_instr(OPC_NOT); dst($2); src1($4); }
209 |                  T_OP_NOT reg ',' immediate  { new_instr(OPC_NOT); dst($2); immed($4); }
210 
211 alu_mov_instr:     T_OP_MOV reg ',' reg        { new_instr(OPC_OR); dst($2); src1(0); src2($4); }
212 |                  T_OP_MOV reg ',' immediate T_LSHIFT immediate {
213                        new_instr(OPC_MOVI); dst($2); immed($4); shift($6);
214 }
215 |                  T_OP_MOV reg ',' immediate  { new_instr(OPC_MOVI); dst($2); immed($4); shift(0); }
216 |                  T_OP_MOV reg ',' T_LABEL_REF T_LSHIFT immediate {
217                        new_instr(OPC_MOVI); dst($2); label($4); shift($6);
218 }
219 |                  T_OP_MOV reg ',' T_LABEL_REF { new_instr(OPC_MOVI); dst($2); label($4); shift(0); }
220 
221 alu_2src_op:       T_OP_ADD       { new_instr(OPC_ADD); }
222 |                  T_OP_ADDHI     { new_instr(OPC_ADDHI); }
223 |                  T_OP_SUB       { new_instr(OPC_SUB); }
224 |                  T_OP_SUBHI     { new_instr(OPC_SUBHI); }
225 |                  T_OP_AND       { new_instr(OPC_AND); }
226 |                  T_OP_OR        { new_instr(OPC_OR); }
227 |                  T_OP_XOR       { new_instr(OPC_XOR); }
228 |                  T_OP_SHL       { new_instr(OPC_SHL); }
229 |                  T_OP_USHR      { new_instr(OPC_USHR); }
230 |                  T_OP_ISHR      { new_instr(OPC_ISHR); }
231 |                  T_OP_ROT       { new_instr(OPC_ROT); }
232 |                  T_OP_MUL8      { new_instr(OPC_MUL8); }
233 |                  T_OP_MIN       { new_instr(OPC_MIN); }
234 |                  T_OP_MAX       { new_instr(OPC_MAX); }
235 |                  T_OP_CMP       { new_instr(OPC_CMP); }
236 |                  T_OP_BIC       { new_instr(OPC_BIC); }
237 
238 alu_2src_instr:    alu_2src_op reg ',' reg ',' reg { dst($2); src1($4); src2($6); }
239 |                  alu_2src_op reg ',' reg ',' immediate { dst($2); src1($4); immed($6); }
240 
241 alu_setbit_src2:    T_BIT { bit($1); instr->opc = OPC_SETBITI; }
242 |                   reg   { src2($1); }
243 
244 alu_clrsetbit_instr: T_OP_SETBIT reg ',' reg ',' alu_setbit_src2 { new_instr(OPC_SETBIT); dst($2); src1($4); }
245 |                    T_OP_CLRBIT reg ',' reg ',' T_BIT { new_instr(OPC_CLRBIT); dst($2); src1($4); bit($6); }
246 
247 alu_bitfield_op:  T_OP_UBFX { new_instr(OPC_UBFX); }
248 |                 T_OP_BFI  { new_instr(OPC_BFI); }
249 
250 alu_bitfield_instr: alu_bitfield_op reg ',' reg ',' T_BIT ',' T_BIT { dst($2); src1($4); bit($6); immed($8); }
251 
252 alu_instr:         alu_2src_instr
253 |                  alu_msb_instr
254 |                  alu_not_instr
255 |                  alu_mov_instr
256 |                  alu_clrsetbit_instr
257 |                  alu_bitfield_instr
258 
259 load_op:           T_OP_LOAD           { new_instr(OPC_LOAD); }
260 |                  T_OP_CREAD          { new_instr(OPC_CREAD); }
261 |                  T_OP_SREAD          { new_instr(OPC_SREAD); }
262 store_op:          T_OP_STORE          { new_instr(OPC_STORE); }
263 |                  T_OP_CWRITE         { new_instr(OPC_CWRITE); instr->sds = 0; }
264 |                  T_SDS T_OP_CWRITE   { new_instr(OPC_CWRITE); instr->sds = $1; }
265 |                  T_OP_SWRITE         { new_instr(OPC_SWRITE); }
266 
267 preincrement:
268 |              '!'   { instr->preincrement = true; }
269 
270 load_instr:        load_op reg ',' '[' reg '+' immediate ']' preincrement {
271                        dst($2); src1($5); immed($7);
272 }
273 store_instr:       store_op reg ',' '[' reg '+' immediate ']' preincrement {
274                        src1($2); src2($5); immed($7);
275 }
276 
277 branch_op:         T_OP_BRNE      { new_instr(OPC_BRNE); }
278 |                  T_OP_BREQ      { new_instr(OPC_BREQ); }
279 
280 branch_instr:      branch_op reg ',' T_BIT ',' T_LABEL_REF     { src1($2); bit($4); label($6); }
281 |                  branch_op reg ',' immediate ',' T_LABEL_REF { src1($2); immed($4); label($6); }
282 
283 other_instr:       T_OP_CALL T_LABEL_REF { new_instr(OPC_CALL); label($2); }
284 |                  T_OP_PREEMPTLEAVE T_LABEL_REF { new_instr(OPC_PREEMPTLEAVE); label($2); }
285 |                  T_OP_SETSECURE reg ',' T_LABEL_REF { new_instr(OPC_SETSECURE); src1($2); label($4); }
286 |                  T_OP_RET              { new_instr(OPC_RET); }
287 |                  T_OP_IRET             { new_instr(OPC_IRET); }
288 |                  T_OP_JUMP T_LABEL_REF { new_instr(OPC_JUMP); label($2); }
289 |                  T_OP_WAITIN           { new_instr(OPC_WAITIN); }
290 |                  T_OP_NOP              { new_instr(OPC_NOP); }
291 |                  T_LITERAL             { new_instr(OPC_RAW_LITERAL); literal($1); }
292 
293 reg:               T_REGISTER
294 
295 immediate:         T_HEX
296 |                  T_INT
297 |                  T_CONTROL_REG
298 |                  T_CONTROL_REG '+' immediate { $$ = $1 + $3; }
299 |                  T_SQE_REG
300 |                  T_SQE_REG '+' immediate { $$ = $1 + $3; }
301 
302