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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2016-2017, The OpenThread Authors.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
13  *     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  *  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  *  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /**
30  * @file
31  *   This file implements the OpenThread Instance class.
32  */
33 
34 #include "instance.hpp"
35 
36 #include <openthread/platform/misc.h>
37 
38 #include "common/new.hpp"
39 #include "radio/trel_link.hpp"
40 #include "utils/heap.hpp"
41 
42 namespace ot {
43 
44 #if !OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_INSTANCE_ENABLE
45 
46 // Define the raw storage used for OpenThread instance (in single-instance case).
47 OT_DEFINE_ALIGNED_VAR(gInstanceRaw, sizeof(Instance), uint64_t);
48 
49 #endif
50 
51 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_STATIC_INSTANCE_ENABLE
52 
53 #define INSTANCE_SIZE_ALIGNED OT_ALIGNED_VAR_SIZE(sizeof(ot::Instance), uint64_t)
54 #define MULTI_INSTANCE_SIZE (OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_INSTANCE_NUM * INSTANCE_SIZE_ALIGNED)
55 
56 // Define the raw storage used for OpenThread instance (in multi-instance case).
57 static uint64_t gMultiInstanceRaw[MULTI_INSTANCE_SIZE];
58 
59 #endif
60 
61 #if OPENTHREAD_MTD || OPENTHREAD_FTD
62 #if !OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_HEAP_EXTERNAL_ENABLE
63 OT_DEFINE_ALIGNED_VAR(sHeapRaw, sizeof(Utils::Heap), uint64_t);
64 Utils::Heap *Instance::sHeap{nullptr};
65 #endif
66 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_REFERENCE_DEVICE_ENABLE
67 bool Instance::sDnsNameCompressionEnabled = true;
68 #endif
69 #endif
70 
71 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_LOG_LEVEL_DYNAMIC_ENABLE
72 LogLevel Instance::sLogLevel = static_cast<LogLevel>(OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_LOG_LEVEL_INIT);
73 #endif
74 
Instance(void)75 Instance::Instance(void)
76     : mTimerMilliScheduler(*this)
77 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PLATFORM_USEC_TIMER_ENABLE
78     , mTimerMicroScheduler(*this)
79 #endif
80     , mRadio(*this)
81 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_UPTIME_ENABLE
82     , mUptime(*this)
83 #endif
84 #if OPENTHREAD_MTD || OPENTHREAD_FTD
85     , mNotifier(*this)
86     , mTimeTicker(*this)
87     , mSettings(*this)
88     , mSettingsDriver(*this)
89     , mMessagePool(*this)
90 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PLATFORM_DNSSD_ENABLE
91     // DNS-SD (mDNS) platform is initialized early to
92     // allow other modules to use it.
93     , mDnssd(*this)
94 #endif
95     , mIp6(*this)
96     , mThreadNetif(*this)
97     , mTmfAgent(*this)
98 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DHCP6_CLIENT_ENABLE
99     , mDhcp6Client(*this)
100 #endif
101 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DHCP6_SERVER_ENABLE
102     , mDhcp6Server(*this)
103 #endif
104 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_NEIGHBOR_DISCOVERY_AGENT_ENABLE
105     , mNeighborDiscoveryAgent(*this)
106 #endif
107 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_IP6_SLAAC_ENABLE
108     , mSlaac(*this)
109 #endif
110 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DNS_CLIENT_ENABLE
111     , mDnsClient(*this)
112 #endif
113 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_SRP_CLIENT_ENABLE
114     , mSrpClient(*this)
115 #endif
116 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_SRP_CLIENT_BUFFERS_ENABLE
117     , mSrpClientBuffers(*this)
118 #endif
119 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DNSSD_SERVER_ENABLE
120     , mDnssdServer(*this)
121 #endif
122 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DNS_DSO_ENABLE
123     , mDnsDso(*this)
124 #endif
125 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_SNTP_CLIENT_ENABLE
126     , mSntpClient(*this)
127 #endif
128 #if OPENTHREAD_FTD && OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_BACKBONE_ROUTER_ENABLE
129     , mBackboneRouterLocal(*this)
130 #endif
131     , mActiveDataset(*this)
132     , mPendingDataset(*this)
133     , mExtendedPanIdManager(*this)
134     , mNetworkNameManager(*this)
135     , mIp6Filter(*this)
136     , mKeyManager(*this)
137     , mLowpan(*this)
138     , mMac(*this)
139     , mMeshForwarder(*this)
140     , mMleRouter(*this)
141     , mDiscoverScanner(*this)
142     , mAddressResolver(*this)
143 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTI_RADIO
144     , mRadioSelector(*this)
145 #endif
146 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_BORDER_ROUTER_ENABLE || OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_NETDATA_SERVICE_ENABLE
147     , mNetworkDataLocal(*this)
148 #endif
149     , mNetworkDataLeader(*this)
150 #if OPENTHREAD_FTD || OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_BORDER_ROUTER_ENABLE || OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_NETDATA_SERVICE_ENABLE
151     , mNetworkDataNotifier(*this)
152 #endif
153 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_NETDATA_PUBLISHER_ENABLE
154     , mNetworkDataPublisher(*this)
155 #endif
156     , mNetworkDataServiceManager(*this)
157     , mNetworkDiagnosticServer(*this)
158 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_NETDIAG_CLIENT_ENABLE
159     , mNetworkDiagnosticClient(*this)
160 #endif
161 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_BORDER_AGENT_ENABLE
162     , mBorderAgent(*this)
163 #endif
164 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_COMMISSIONER_ENABLE && OPENTHREAD_FTD
165     , mCommissioner(*this)
166 #endif
167 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_SECURE_TRANSPORT_ENABLE
168     , mTmfSecureAgent(*this)
169 #endif
170 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_JOINER_ENABLE
171     , mJoiner(*this)
172 #endif
173 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_JAM_DETECTION_ENABLE
174     , mJamDetector(*this)
175 #endif
176 #if OPENTHREAD_FTD
177     , mJoinerRouter(*this)
178     , mLeader(*this)
179 #endif
180 #if (OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_THREAD_VERSION >= OT_THREAD_VERSION_1_2)
181     , mBackboneRouterLeader(*this)
182 #endif
183 #if OPENTHREAD_FTD && OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_BACKBONE_ROUTER_ENABLE
184     , mBackboneRouterManager(*this)
185 #endif
186 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MLR_ENABLE || (OPENTHREAD_FTD && OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_PROXY_MLR_ENABLE)
187     , mMlrManager(*this)
188 #endif
189 
190 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DUA_ENABLE || (OPENTHREAD_FTD && OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_PROXY_DUA_ENABLE)
191     , mDuaManager(*this)
192 #endif
193 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_SRP_SERVER_ENABLE
194     , mSrpServer(*this)
195 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_SRP_SERVER_ADVERTISING_PROXY_ENABLE
196     , mSrpAdvertisingProxy(*this)
197 #endif
198 #endif
199 #if OPENTHREAD_FTD
200     , mChildSupervisor(*this)
201 #endif
202     , mSupervisionListener(*this)
203     , mAnnounceBegin(*this)
204     , mPanIdQuery(*this)
205     , mEnergyScan(*this)
206 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_ANYCAST_LOCATOR_ENABLE
207     , mAnycastLocator(*this)
208 #endif
209 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TIME_SYNC_ENABLE
210     , mTimeSync(*this)
211 #endif
212 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MLE_LINK_METRICS_INITIATOR_ENABLE
213     , mInitiator(*this)
214 #endif
215 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MLE_LINK_METRICS_SUBJECT_ENABLE
216     , mSubject(*this)
217 #endif
218 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_COAP_API_ENABLE
219     , mApplicationCoap(*this)
220 #endif
221 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_COAP_SECURE_API_ENABLE
222     , mApplicationCoapSecure(*this, /* aLayerTwoSecurity */ true)
223 #endif
224 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_BLE_TCAT_ENABLE
225     , mApplicationBleSecure(*this)
226 #endif
227 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PING_SENDER_ENABLE
228     , mPingSender(*this)
229 #endif
230 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_CHANNEL_MONITOR_ENABLE
231     , mChannelMonitor(*this)
232 #endif
233 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_CHANNEL_MANAGER_ENABLE && \
234     (OPENTHREAD_FTD ||                          \
235      (OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MAC_CSL_RECEIVER_ENABLE && OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_CHANNEL_MANAGER_CSL_CHANNEL_SELECT_ENABLE))
236     , mChannelManager(*this)
237 #endif
238 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MESH_DIAG_ENABLE && OPENTHREAD_FTD
239     , mMeshDiag(*this)
240 #endif
241 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_HISTORY_TRACKER_ENABLE
242     , mHistoryTracker(*this)
243 #endif
244 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_LINK_METRICS_MANAGER_ENABLE
245     , mLinkMetricsManager(*this)
246 #endif
247 #if (OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DATASET_UPDATER_ENABLE || OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_CHANNEL_MANAGER_ENABLE) && OPENTHREAD_FTD
248     , mDatasetUpdater(*this)
249 #endif
250 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_ANNOUNCE_SENDER_ENABLE
251     , mAnnounceSender(*this)
252 #endif
253 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_OTNS_ENABLE
254     , mOtns(*this)
255 #endif
256 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_BORDER_ROUTING_ENABLE
257     , mRoutingManager(*this)
258 #endif
259 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_NAT64_TRANSLATOR_ENABLE
260     , mNat64Translator(*this)
261 #endif
262 #endif // OPENTHREAD_MTD || OPENTHREAD_FTD
263 #if OPENTHREAD_RADIO || OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_LINK_RAW_ENABLE
264     , mLinkRaw(*this)
265 #endif
266 #if OPENTHREAD_ENABLE_VENDOR_EXTENSION
267     , mExtension(Extension::ExtensionBase::Init(*this))
268 #endif
269 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DIAG_ENABLE
270     , mDiags(*this)
271 #endif
272 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_POWER_CALIBRATION_ENABLE && OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PLATFORM_POWER_CALIBRATION_ENABLE
273     , mPowerCalibration(*this)
274 #endif
275     , mIsInitialized(false)
276     , mId(Random::NonCrypto::GetUint32())
277 {
278 }
279 
280 #if (OPENTHREAD_MTD || OPENTHREAD_FTD) && !OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_HEAP_EXTERNAL_ENABLE
GetHeap(void)281 Utils::Heap &Instance::GetHeap(void)
282 {
283     if (nullptr == sHeap)
284     {
285         sHeap = new (&sHeapRaw) Utils::Heap();
286     }
287 
288     return *sHeap;
289 }
290 #endif
291 
292 #if !OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_INSTANCE_ENABLE
293 
InitSingle(void)294 Instance &Instance::InitSingle(void)
295 {
296     Instance *instance = &Get();
297 
298     VerifyOrExit(!instance->mIsInitialized);
299 
300     instance = new (&gInstanceRaw) Instance();
301 
302     instance->AfterInit();
303 
304 exit:
305     return *instance;
306 }
307 
Get(void)308 Instance &Instance::Get(void)
309 {
310     void *instance = &gInstanceRaw;
311 
312     return *static_cast<Instance *>(instance);
313 }
314 
315 #else // #if !OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_INSTANCE_ENABLE
316 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_STATIC_INSTANCE_ENABLE
317 
InitMultiple(uint8_t aIdx)318 Instance *Instance::InitMultiple(uint8_t aIdx)
319 {
320     size_t    bufferSize;
321     uint64_t *instanceBuffer = gMultiInstanceRaw + aIdx * INSTANCE_SIZE_ALIGNED;
322     Instance *instance       = reinterpret_cast<Instance *>(instanceBuffer);
323 
324     VerifyOrExit(aIdx < OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_INSTANCE_NUM);
325     VerifyOrExit(!instance->mIsInitialized);
326 
327     bufferSize = (&gMultiInstanceRaw[MULTI_INSTANCE_SIZE] - instanceBuffer) * sizeof(uint64_t);
328     instance   = Instance::Init(instanceBuffer, &bufferSize);
329 
330 exit:
331     return instance;
332 }
333 
334 #endif // #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_STATIC_INSTANCE_ENABLE
335 
Init(void * aBuffer,size_t * aBufferSize)336 Instance *Instance::Init(void *aBuffer, size_t *aBufferSize)
337 {
338     Instance *instance = nullptr;
339 
340     VerifyOrExit(aBufferSize != nullptr);
341 
342     // Make sure the input buffer is big enough
343     VerifyOrExit(sizeof(Instance) <= *aBufferSize, *aBufferSize = sizeof(Instance));
344 
345     VerifyOrExit(aBuffer != nullptr);
346 
347     instance = new (aBuffer) Instance();
348 
349     instance->AfterInit();
350 
351 exit:
352     return instance;
353 }
354 
355 #endif // OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_INSTANCE_ENABLE
356 
Reset(void)357 void Instance::Reset(void) { otPlatReset(this); }
358 
359 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PLATFORM_BOOTLOADER_MODE_ENABLE
ResetToBootloader(void)360 Error Instance::ResetToBootloader(void) { return otPlatResetToBootloader(this); }
361 #endif
362 
363 #if OPENTHREAD_RADIO
ResetRadioStack(void)364 void Instance::ResetRadioStack(void)
365 {
366     mRadio.Init();
367     mLinkRaw.Init();
368 }
369 #endif
370 
AfterInit(void)371 void Instance::AfterInit(void)
372 {
373     mIsInitialized = true;
374 #if OPENTHREAD_MTD || OPENTHREAD_FTD
375 
376     // Restore datasets and network information
377 
378     Get<Settings>().Init();
379     Get<Mle::MleRouter>().Restore();
380 
381 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_RADIO_LINK_TREL_ENABLE
382     Get<Trel::Link>().AfterInit();
383 #endif
384 
385 #endif // OPENTHREAD_MTD || OPENTHREAD_FTD
386 
387 #if OPENTHREAD_ENABLE_VENDOR_EXTENSION
388     Get<Extension::ExtensionBase>().SignalInstanceInit();
389 #endif
390 }
391 
Finalize(void)392 void Instance::Finalize(void)
393 {
394     VerifyOrExit(mIsInitialized);
395 
396     mIsInitialized = false;
397 
398 #if OPENTHREAD_MTD || OPENTHREAD_FTD
399     IgnoreError(otThreadSetEnabled(this, false));
400     IgnoreError(otIp6SetEnabled(this, false));
401     IgnoreError(otLinkSetEnabled(this, false));
402 
403 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PLATFORM_KEY_REFERENCES_ENABLE
404     Get<KeyManager>().DestroyTemporaryKeys();
405 #endif
406 
407     Get<Settings>().Deinit();
408 #endif
409 
410     IgnoreError(Get<Mac::SubMac>().Disable());
411 
412 #if !OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_INSTANCE_ENABLE
413 
414     /**
415      * Object was created on buffer, so instead of deleting
416      * the object we call destructor explicitly.
417      */
418     this->~Instance();
419 
420 #endif // !OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MULTIPLE_INSTANCE_ENABLE
421 
422 exit:
423     return;
424 }
425 
426 #if OPENTHREAD_MTD || OPENTHREAD_FTD
427 
FactoryReset(void)428 void Instance::FactoryReset(void)
429 {
430     Get<Settings>().Wipe();
431 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PLATFORM_KEY_REFERENCES_ENABLE
432     Get<KeyManager>().DestroyTemporaryKeys();
433     Get<KeyManager>().DestroyPersistentKeys();
434 #endif
435     otPlatReset(this);
436 }
437 
ErasePersistentInfo(void)438 Error Instance::ErasePersistentInfo(void)
439 {
440     Error error = kErrorNone;
441 
442     VerifyOrExit(Get<Mle::MleRouter>().IsDisabled(), error = kErrorInvalidState);
443     Get<Settings>().Wipe();
444 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PLATFORM_KEY_REFERENCES_ENABLE
445     Get<KeyManager>().DestroyTemporaryKeys();
446     Get<KeyManager>().DestroyPersistentKeys();
447 #endif
448 
449 exit:
450     return error;
451 }
452 
GetBufferInfo(BufferInfo & aInfo)453 void Instance::GetBufferInfo(BufferInfo &aInfo)
454 {
455     aInfo.Clear();
456 
457     aInfo.mTotalBuffers   = Get<MessagePool>().GetTotalBufferCount();
458     aInfo.mFreeBuffers    = Get<MessagePool>().GetFreeBufferCount();
459     aInfo.mMaxUsedBuffers = Get<MessagePool>().GetMaxUsedBufferCount();
460 
461     Get<MeshForwarder>().GetSendQueue().GetInfo(aInfo.m6loSendQueue);
462     Get<MeshForwarder>().GetReassemblyQueue().GetInfo(aInfo.m6loReassemblyQueue);
463     Get<Ip6::Ip6>().GetSendQueue().GetInfo(aInfo.mIp6Queue);
464 
465 #if OPENTHREAD_FTD
466     Get<Ip6::Mpl>().GetBufferedMessageSet().GetInfo(aInfo.mMplQueue);
467 #endif
468 
469     Get<Mle::MleRouter>().GetMessageQueue().GetInfo(aInfo.mMleQueue);
470 
471     Get<Tmf::Agent>().GetRequestMessages().GetInfo(aInfo.mCoapQueue);
472     Get<Tmf::Agent>().GetCachedResponses().GetInfo(aInfo.mCoapQueue);
473 
474 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_SECURE_TRANSPORT_ENABLE
475     Get<Tmf::SecureAgent>().GetRequestMessages().GetInfo(aInfo.mCoapSecureQueue);
476     Get<Tmf::SecureAgent>().GetCachedResponses().GetInfo(aInfo.mCoapSecureQueue);
477 #endif
478 
479 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_COAP_API_ENABLE
480     GetApplicationCoap().GetRequestMessages().GetInfo(aInfo.mApplicationCoapQueue);
481     GetApplicationCoap().GetCachedResponses().GetInfo(aInfo.mApplicationCoapQueue);
482 #endif
483 }
484 
ResetBufferInfo(void)485 void Instance::ResetBufferInfo(void) { Get<MessagePool>().ResetMaxUsedBufferCount(); }
486 
487 #endif // OPENTHREAD_MTD || OPENTHREAD_FTD
488 
489 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_LOG_LEVEL_DYNAMIC_ENABLE
490 
SetLogLevel(LogLevel aLogLevel)491 void Instance::SetLogLevel(LogLevel aLogLevel)
492 {
493     if (aLogLevel != sLogLevel)
494     {
495         sLogLevel = aLogLevel;
496         otPlatLogHandleLevelChanged(sLogLevel);
497     }
498 }
499 
otPlatLogHandleLevelChanged(otLogLevel aLogLevel)500 extern "C" OT_TOOL_WEAK void otPlatLogHandleLevelChanged(otLogLevel aLogLevel) { OT_UNUSED_VARIABLE(aLogLevel); }
501 
502 #endif
503 
504 } // namespace ot
505