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1 // Copyright 2024 The Pigweed Authors
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
4 // use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
5 // the License at
6 //
7 //     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
11 // WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
12 // License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
13 // the License.
14 
15 #include "pw_multibuf/allocator.h"
16 
17 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
18 #include "pw_async2/dispatcher.h"
19 #include "pw_async2/poll.h"
20 
21 namespace pw::multibuf {
22 namespace {
23 
24 using ::pw::async2::Context;
25 using ::pw::async2::Dispatcher;
26 using ::pw::async2::Pending;
27 using ::pw::async2::Poll;
28 using ::pw::async2::Ready;
29 using ::pw::async2::Task;
30 
31 struct AllocateExpectation {
32   size_t min_size;
33   size_t desired_size;
34   bool contiguous;
35   pw::Result<MultiBuf> result;
36 };
37 
38 class MockMultiBufAllocator : public MultiBufAllocator {
39  public:
~MockMultiBufAllocator()40   ~MockMultiBufAllocator() override {
41     // All expectations should have been met and removed.
42     EXPECT_EQ(expected_allocate_, std::nullopt);
43   }
44 
ExpectAllocateAndReturn(size_t min_size,size_t desired_size,bool contiguous,pw::Result<MultiBuf> result)45   void ExpectAllocateAndReturn(size_t min_size,
46                                size_t desired_size,
47                                bool contiguous,
48                                pw::Result<MultiBuf> result) {
49     // Multiple simultaneous expectations are not supported.
50     ASSERT_FALSE(expected_allocate_.has_value());
51     expected_allocate_ = {
52         min_size, desired_size, contiguous, std::move(result)};
53   }
54 
55   using MultiBufAllocator::MoreMemoryAvailable;
56 
57  private:
DoAllocate(size_t min_size,size_t desired_size,bool contiguous)58   pw::Result<MultiBuf> DoAllocate(size_t min_size,
59                                   size_t desired_size,
60                                   bool contiguous) final {
61     EXPECT_NE(expected_allocate_, std::nullopt);
62     if (!expected_allocate_.has_value()) {
63       return Status::FailedPrecondition();
64     }
65     AllocateExpectation expected = std::move(*expected_allocate_);
66     expected_allocate_ = std::nullopt;
67     EXPECT_EQ(min_size, expected.min_size);
68     EXPECT_EQ(desired_size, expected.desired_size);
69     EXPECT_EQ(contiguous, expected.contiguous);
70     return std::move(expected.result);
71   }
72 
73   std::optional<AllocateExpectation> expected_allocate_;
74 };
75 
76 class AllocateTask : public Task {
77  public:
AllocateTask(MultiBufAllocationFuture && future)78   AllocateTask(MultiBufAllocationFuture&& future)
79       : future_(std::move(future)), last_result_(Pending()) {}
80 
81   MultiBufAllocationFuture future_;
82   Poll<std::optional<MultiBuf>> last_result_;
83 
84  private:
DoPend(Context & cx)85   Poll<> DoPend(Context& cx) override {
86     last_result_ = future_.Pend(cx);
87     if (last_result_.IsReady()) {
88       return Ready();
89     }
90     return Pending();
91   }
92 };
93 
TEST(MultiBufAllocator,AllocateAsyncReturnsImmediatelyAvailableAllocation)94 TEST(MultiBufAllocator, AllocateAsyncReturnsImmediatelyAvailableAllocation) {
95   MockMultiBufAllocator alloc;
96   AllocateTask task(alloc.AllocateAsync(44, 33));
97   alloc.ExpectAllocateAndReturn(44, 33, false, MultiBuf());
98 
99   Dispatcher dispatcher;
100   dispatcher.Post(task);
101   EXPECT_EQ(dispatcher.RunUntilStalled(), Ready());
102 
103   ASSERT_TRUE(task.last_result_.IsReady());
104   ASSERT_TRUE(task.last_result_->has_value());
105 }
106 
TEST(MultiBufAllocator,AllocateAsyncWillNotPollUntilMoreMemoryAvailable)107 TEST(MultiBufAllocator, AllocateAsyncWillNotPollUntilMoreMemoryAvailable) {
108   MockMultiBufAllocator alloc;
109   AllocateTask task(alloc.AllocateAsync(44, 33));
110   Dispatcher dispatcher;
111   dispatcher.Post(task);
112 
113   // First attempt will return `ResourceExhausted` to signal temporary OOM.
114   alloc.ExpectAllocateAndReturn(44, 33, false, Status::ResourceExhausted());
115   EXPECT_TRUE(dispatcher.RunUntilStalled().IsPending());
116   EXPECT_TRUE(task.last_result_.IsPending());
117 
118   // Re-running the dispatcher should not poll the pending task since it has
119   // not been awoken. `AllocateAndReturn` should *not* be called.
120   EXPECT_TRUE(dispatcher.RunUntilStalled().IsPending());
121 
122   // Insufficient memory should not awaken the task.
123   alloc.MoreMemoryAvailable(30, 30);
124   EXPECT_TRUE(dispatcher.RunUntilStalled().IsPending());
125 
126   // Sufficient memory will awaken and return the memory
127   alloc.MoreMemoryAvailable(50, 50);
128   alloc.ExpectAllocateAndReturn(44, 33, false, MultiBuf());
129   EXPECT_TRUE(dispatcher.RunUntilStalled().IsReady());
130 }
131 
132 }  // namespace
133 }  // namespace pw::multibuf
134