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1# Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3# found in the LICENSE file.
4
5
6from recipe_engine import recipe_api
7from recipe_engine import recipe_test_api
8
9from . import default
10import subprocess  # TODO(borenet): No! Remove this.
11
12
13"""Android flavor, used for running code on Android."""
14
15
16class AndroidFlavor(default.DefaultFlavor):
17  def __init__(self, m, app_name):
18    super(AndroidFlavor, self).__init__(m, app_name)
19    self._ever_ran_adb = False
20    self.ADB_BINARY = '/usr/bin/adb.1.0.35'
21    self.ADB_PUB_KEY = '/home/chrome-bot/.android/adbkey'
22    if 'skia' not in self.m.vars.swarming_bot_id:
23      self.ADB_BINARY = '/opt/infra-android/tools/adb'
24      self.ADB_PUB_KEY = ('/home/chrome-bot/.android/'
25                          'chrome_infrastructure_adbkey')
26
27    # Data should go in android_data_dir, which may be preserved across runs.
28    android_data_dir = '/sdcard/revenge_of_the_skiabot/'
29    self.device_dirs = default.DeviceDirs(
30        bin_dir        = '/data/local/tmp/',
31        dm_dir         = android_data_dir + 'dm_out',
32        perf_data_dir  = android_data_dir + 'perf',
33        resource_dir   = android_data_dir + 'resources',
34        fonts_dir      = 'NOT_SUPPORTED',
35        images_dir     = android_data_dir + 'images',
36        lotties_dir    = android_data_dir + 'lotties',
37        skp_dir        = android_data_dir + 'skps',
38        svg_dir        = android_data_dir + 'svgs',
39        tmp_dir        = android_data_dir,
40        texttraces_dir = android_data_dir + 'text_blob_traces')
41
42    # A list of devices we can't root.  If rooting fails and a device is not
43    # on the list, we fail the task to avoid perf inconsistencies.
44    self.cant_root = ['GalaxyS7_G930FD', 'GalaxyS9',
45                      'GalaxyS20', 'MotoG4', 'NVIDIA_Shield',
46                      'P30', 'Pixel4','Pixel4XL', 'Pixel5', 'TecnoSpark3Pro', 'JioNext']
47
48    # Maps device type -> CPU ids that should be scaled for nanobench.
49    # Many devices have two (or more) different CPUs (e.g. big.LITTLE
50    # on Nexus5x). The CPUs listed are the biggest cpus on the device.
51    # The CPUs are grouped together, so we only need to scale one of them
52    # (the one listed) in order to scale them all.
53    # E.g. Nexus5x has cpu0-3 as one chip and cpu4-5 as the other. Thus,
54    # if one wants to run a single-threaded application (e.g. nanobench), one
55    # can disable cpu0-3 and scale cpu 4 to have only cpu4 and 5 at the same
56    # frequency.  See also disable_for_nanobench.
57    self.cpus_to_scale = {
58      'Nexus5x': [4],
59      'Pixel': [2],
60      'Pixel2XL': [4]
61    }
62
63    # Maps device type -> CPU ids that should be turned off when running
64    # single-threaded applications like nanobench. The devices listed have
65    # multiple, differnt CPUs. We notice a lot of noise that seems to be
66    # caused by nanobench running on the slow CPU, then the big CPU. By
67    # disabling this, we see less of that noise by forcing the same CPU
68    # to be used for the performance testing every time.
69    self.disable_for_nanobench = {
70      'Nexus5x': range(0, 4),
71      'Pixel': range(0, 2),
72      'Pixel2XL': range(0, 4),
73      'Pixel6': range(4,8), # Only use the 4 small cores.
74      'Pixel7': range(4,8),
75    }
76
77    self.gpu_scaling = {
78      "Nexus5":  450000000,
79      "Nexus5x": 600000000,
80    }
81
82  def _wait_for_device(self, title, attempt):
83    self.m.run(self.m.step,
84                'adb kill-server after failure of \'%s\' (attempt %d)' % (
85                    title, attempt),
86                cmd=[self.ADB_BINARY, 'kill-server'],
87                infra_step=True, timeout=30, abort_on_failure=False,
88                fail_build_on_failure=False)
89    self.m.run(self.m.step,
90                'wait for device after failure of \'%s\' (attempt %d)' % (
91                    title, attempt),
92                cmd=[self.ADB_BINARY, 'wait-for-device'], infra_step=True,
93                timeout=180, abort_on_failure=False,
94                fail_build_on_failure=False)
95    self.m.run(self.m.step,
96                'adb devices -l after failure of \'%s\' (attempt %d)' % (
97                    title, attempt),
98                cmd=[self.ADB_BINARY, 'devices', '-l'],
99                infra_step=True, timeout=30, abort_on_failure=False,
100                fail_build_on_failure=False)
101    self.m.run(self.m.step,
102                'adb reboot device after failure of \'%s\' (attempt %d)' % (
103                    title, attempt),
104                cmd=[self.ADB_BINARY, 'reboot'],
105                infra_step=True, timeout=30, abort_on_failure=False,
106                fail_build_on_failure=False)
107    self.m.run(self.m.step,
108                'wait for device after failure of \'%s\' (attempt %d)' % (
109                    title, attempt),
110                cmd=[
111                    self.ADB_BINARY, 'wait-for-device', 'shell',
112                    # Wait until the boot is actually complete.
113                    # https://android.stackexchange.com/a/164050
114                    'while [[ -z $(getprop sys.boot_completed) ]]; do sleep 1; done',
115                ],
116                timeout=180, abort_on_failure=False,
117                fail_build_on_failure=False)
118    device = self.m.vars.builder_cfg.get('model')
119    if (device in self.cant_root): # pragma: nocover
120      return
121    self.m.run(self.m.step,
122                'adb root',
123                cmd=[
124                  self.ADB_BINARY, 'root'
125                ],
126                timeout=180, abort_on_failure=False,
127                fail_build_on_failure=False)
128
129  def _adb(self, title, *cmd, **kwargs):
130    # The only non-infra adb steps (dm / nanobench) happen to not use _adb().
131    if 'infra_step' not in kwargs:
132      kwargs['infra_step'] = True
133
134    self._ever_ran_adb = True
135    # ADB seems to be occasionally flaky on every device, so always retry.
136    attempts = kwargs.pop('attempts', 3)
137
138    def wait_for_device(attempt):
139      return self._wait_for_device(title, attempt)
140
141    with self.m.context(cwd=self.m.path.start_dir.join('skia')):
142      with self.m.env({'ADB_VENDOR_KEYS': self.ADB_PUB_KEY}):
143        return self.m.run.with_retry(self.m.step, title, attempts,
144                                     cmd=[self.ADB_BINARY]+list(cmd),
145                                     between_attempts_fn=wait_for_device,
146                                     **kwargs)
147
148  def _scale_for_dm(self):
149    device = self.m.vars.builder_cfg.get('model')
150    if (device in self.cant_root or
151        self.m.vars.internal_hardware_label):
152      return
153
154    # This is paranoia... any CPUs we disabled while running nanobench
155    # ought to be back online now that we've restarted the device.
156    for i in self.disable_for_nanobench.get(device, []):
157      self._set_cpu_online(i, 1) # enable
158
159    scale_up = self.cpus_to_scale.get(device, [0])
160    # For big.LITTLE devices, make sure we scale the LITTLE cores up;
161    # there is a chance they are still in powersave mode from when
162    # swarming slows things down for cooling down and charging.
163    if 0 not in scale_up:
164      scale_up.append(0)
165    for i in scale_up:
166      # AndroidOne doesn't support ondemand governor. hotplug is similar.
167      if device == 'AndroidOne':
168        self._set_governor(i, 'hotplug')
169      elif device in ['Pixel3a', 'Pixel4', 'Pixel4a', 'Wembley', 'Pixel6', 'Pixel7']:
170        # Pixel3a/4/4a have userspace powersave performance schedutil.
171        # performance seems like a reasonable choice.
172        self._set_governor(i, 'performance')
173      else:
174        self._set_governor(i, 'ondemand')
175
176  def _scale_for_nanobench(self):
177    device = self.m.vars.builder_cfg.get('model')
178    if (device in self.cant_root or
179      self.m.vars.internal_hardware_label):
180      return
181
182    # Set to 'powersave' for Pixel6 and Pixel7.
183    for i in self.cpus_to_scale.get(device, [0]):
184      if device in ['Pixel6', 'Pixel7']:
185        self._set_governor(i, 'powersave')
186      else:
187        self._set_governor(i, 'userspace')
188        self._scale_cpu(i, 0.6)
189
190    for i in self.disable_for_nanobench.get(device, []):
191      self._set_cpu_online(i, 0) # disable
192
193    if device in self.gpu_scaling:
194      #https://developer.qualcomm.com/qfile/28823/lm80-p0436-11_adb_commands.pdf
195      # Section 3.2.1 Commands to put the GPU in performance mode
196      # Nexus 5 is  320000000 by default
197      # Nexus 5x is 180000000 by default
198      gpu_freq = self.gpu_scaling[device]
199      script = self.module.resource('set_gpu_scaling.py')
200      self.m.run.with_retry(self.m.step,
201        "Lock GPU to %d (and other perf tweaks)" % gpu_freq,
202        3, # attempts
203        cmd=['python3', script, self.ADB_BINARY, gpu_freq],
204        infra_step=True,
205        timeout=30)
206
207  def _set_governor(self, cpu, gov):
208    self._ever_ran_adb = True
209    script = self.module.resource('set_cpu_scaling_governor.py')
210    self.m.run.with_retry(self.m.step,
211        "Set CPU %d's governor to %s" % (cpu, gov),
212        3, # attempts
213        cmd=['python3', script, self.ADB_BINARY, cpu, gov],
214        infra_step=True,
215        timeout=30)
216
217
218  def _set_cpu_online(self, cpu, value):
219    """Set /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu{N}/online to value (0 or 1)."""
220    self._ever_ran_adb = True
221    msg = 'Disabling'
222    if value:
223      msg = 'Enabling'
224
225    def wait_for_device(attempt):
226      return self._wait_for_device("set cpu online", attempt) # pragma: nocover
227
228    script = self.module.resource('set_cpu_online.py')
229    self.m.run.with_retry(self.m.step,
230        '%s CPU %d' % (msg, cpu),
231        3, # attempts
232        cmd=['python3', script, self.ADB_BINARY, cpu, value],
233        infra_step=True,
234        between_attempts_fn=wait_for_device,
235        timeout=30)
236
237
238  def _scale_cpu(self, cpu, target_percent):
239    self._ever_ran_adb = True
240
241    def wait_for_device(attempt):
242      return self._wait_for_device("scale cpu", attempt)
243
244    script = self.module.resource('scale_cpu.py')
245    self.m.run.with_retry(self.m.step,
246        'Scale CPU %d to %f' % (cpu, target_percent),
247        3, # attempts
248        cmd=['python3', script, self.ADB_BINARY, str(target_percent), cpu],
249        infra_step=True,
250        between_attempts_fn=wait_for_device,
251        timeout=30)
252
253
254  def _asan_setup_path(self):
255    return self.m.vars.workdir.join(
256        'android_ndk_linux', 'toolchains', 'llvm', 'prebuilt', 'linux-x86_64',
257        'lib', 'clang', '17', 'bin', 'asan_device_setup')
258
259
260  def install(self):
261    self._adb('mkdir ' + self.device_dirs.resource_dir,
262              'shell', 'mkdir', '-p', self.device_dirs.resource_dir)
263    if self.m.vars.builder_cfg.get('model') in ['GalaxyS20', 'GalaxyS9']:
264      # See skia:10184, should be moot once upgraded to Android 11?
265      self._adb('cp libGLES_mali.so to ' + self.device_dirs.bin_dir,
266                 'shell', 'cp',
267                '/vendor/lib64/egl/libGLES_mali.so',
268                self.device_dirs.bin_dir + 'libvulkan.so')
269    if 'ASAN' in self.m.vars.extra_tokens:
270      self._ever_ran_adb = True
271      script = self.module.resource('setup_device_for_asan.py')
272      self.m.run(
273          self.m.step, 'Setting up device to run ASAN',
274          cmd=['python3', script, self.ADB_BINARY, self._asan_setup_path()],
275          infra_step=True,
276          timeout=300,
277          abort_on_failure=True)
278    if self.app_name:
279      if (self.app_name == 'nanobench'):
280        self._scale_for_nanobench()
281      else:
282        self._scale_for_dm()
283      app_path = self.host_dirs.bin_dir.join(self.app_name)
284      self._adb('push %s' % self.app_name,
285                'push', app_path, self.device_dirs.bin_dir)
286
287
288
289  def cleanup_steps(self):
290    self.m.run(self.m.step,
291                'adb reboot device',
292                cmd=[self.ADB_BINARY, 'reboot'],
293                infra_step=True, timeout=30, abort_on_failure=False,
294                fail_build_on_failure=False)
295    self.m.run(self.m.step,
296                'wait for device after rebooting',
297                cmd=[
298                    self.ADB_BINARY, 'wait-for-device', 'shell',
299                    # Wait until the boot is actually complete.
300                    # https://android.stackexchange.com/a/164050
301                    'while [[ -z $(getprop sys.boot_completed) ]]; do sleep 1; done',
302                ],
303                timeout=180, abort_on_failure=False,
304                fail_build_on_failure=False)
305
306    if 'ASAN' in self.m.vars.extra_tokens:
307      self._ever_ran_adb = True
308      # Remove ASAN.
309      self.m.run(self.m.step,
310                 'wait for device before uninstalling ASAN',
311                 cmd=[self.ADB_BINARY, 'wait-for-device', 'shell',
312                 # Wait until the boot is actually complete.
313                 # https://android.stackexchange.com/a/164050
314                 'while [[ -z $(getprop sys.boot_completed) ]]; do sleep 1; done',
315                 ], infra_step=True,
316                 timeout=180, abort_on_failure=False,
317                 fail_build_on_failure=False)
318      self.m.run(self.m.step, 'uninstall ASAN',
319                 cmd=[self._asan_setup_path(), '--revert'],
320                 infra_step=True, timeout=300,
321                 abort_on_failure=False, fail_build_on_failure=False)
322
323    if self._ever_ran_adb:
324      script = self.module.resource('dump_adb_log.py')
325      self.m.run(self.m.step, 'dump log',
326          cmd=['python3', script, self.host_dirs.bin_dir, self.ADB_BINARY],
327          infra_step=True,
328          timeout=300,
329          abort_on_failure=False)
330
331    # Only quarantine the bot if the first failed step
332    # is an infra step. If, instead, we did this for any infra failures, we
333    # would do this too much. For example, if a Nexus 10 died during dm
334    # and the following pull step would also fail "device not found" - causing
335    # us to run the shutdown command when the device was probably not in a
336    # broken state; it was just rebooting.
337    if (self.m.run.failed_steps and
338        isinstance(self.m.run.failed_steps[0], recipe_api.InfraFailure)):
339      bot_id = self.m.vars.swarming_bot_id
340      self.m.file.write_text('Quarantining Bot',
341                             '/home/chrome-bot/%s.force_quarantine' % bot_id,
342                             ' ')
343
344    # if self._ever_ran_adb:
345    #   self._adb('kill adb server', 'kill-server')
346
347  def step(self, name, cmd):
348    sh = '%s.sh' % cmd[0]
349    self.m.run.writefile(self.m.vars.tmp_dir.join(sh),
350        'set -x; LD_LIBRARY_PATH=%s %s%s; echo $? >%src' % (
351            self.device_dirs.bin_dir,
352            self.device_dirs.bin_dir, subprocess.list2cmdline(map(str, cmd)),
353            self.device_dirs.bin_dir))
354    self._adb('push %s' % sh,
355              'push', self.m.vars.tmp_dir.join(sh), self.device_dirs.bin_dir)
356
357    self._adb('clear log', 'logcat', '-c')
358    script = self.module.resource('run_sh.py')
359    self.m.step('%s' % cmd[0],
360        cmd=['python3', script, self.device_dirs.bin_dir, sh, self.ADB_BINARY])
361
362  def copy_file_to_device(self, host, device):
363    self._adb('push %s %s' % (host, device), 'push', host, device)
364
365  def copy_directory_contents_to_device(self, host, device):
366    contents = self.m.file.glob_paths('ls %s/*' % host,
367                                      host, '*',
368                                      test_data=['foo.png', 'bar.jpg'])
369    args = contents + [device]
370    self._adb('push %s/* %s' % (host, device), 'push', *args)
371
372  def copy_directory_contents_to_host(self, device, host):
373    # TODO(borenet): When all of our devices are on Android 6.0 and up, we can
374    # switch to using tar to zip up the results before pulling.
375    with self.m.step.nest('adb pull'):
376      tmp = self.m.path.mkdtemp('adb_pull')
377      self._adb('pull %s' % device, 'pull', device, tmp)
378      paths = self.m.file.glob_paths(
379          'list pulled files',
380          tmp,
381          self.m.path.basename(device) + self.m.path.sep + '*',
382          test_data=['%d.png' % i for i in (1, 2)])
383      for p in paths:
384        self.m.file.copy('copy %s' % self.m.path.basename(p), p, host)
385
386  def read_file_on_device(self, path, **kwargs):
387    testKwargs = {
388      'attempts': 1,
389      'abort_on_failure': False,
390      'fail_build_on_failure': False,
391    }
392    rv = self._adb('check if %s exists' % path,
393                   'shell', 'test', '-f', path, **testKwargs)
394    if not rv: # pragma: nocover
395      return None
396
397    rv = self._adb('read %s' % path,
398                   'shell', 'cat', path, stdout=self.m.raw_io.output(),
399                   **kwargs)
400    return rv.stdout.decode('utf-8').rstrip() if rv and rv.stdout else None
401
402  def remove_file_on_device(self, path):
403    script = self.module.resource('remove_file_on_device.py')
404    self.m.run.with_retry(self.m.step, 'rm %s' % path, 3,
405        cmd=['python3', script, self.ADB_BINARY, path],
406        infra_step=True)
407
408  def create_clean_device_dir(self, path):
409    self.remove_file_on_device(path)
410    self._adb('mkdir %s' % path, 'shell', 'mkdir', '-p', path)
411