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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "leb128.h"
18 
19 #include <cstring>
20 #include <inttypes.h>
21 #include <limits.h>
22 
23 #include <berberis/base/checks.h>
24 
25 namespace nogrod {
26 
Leb128Decoder(const uint8_t * buffer,size_t size)27 Leb128Decoder::Leb128Decoder(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t size) : buffer_(buffer), size_(size) {}
28 
29 // Returns number of bytes it took do decode the value, 0 if decode has failed.
Decode(size_t offset,uint64_t * result) const30 size_t Leb128Decoder::Decode(size_t offset, uint64_t* result) const {
31   return DecodeLeb128(buffer_ + offset, size_ - offset, result);
32 }
33 
DecodeLeb128(const uint8_t * buf,uint64_t buf_size,uint64_t * result)34 size_t DecodeLeb128(const uint8_t* buf, uint64_t buf_size, uint64_t* result) {
35   uint64_t value = 0;
36   size_t shift = 0;
37   size_t size = 0;
38 
39   uint8_t byte;
40 
41   do {
42     if (size >= buf_size) {
43       FATAL("leb128: ran out of bounds while reading value at offset=%zd (buf_size=%" PRId64 ")",
44             size,
45             buf_size);
46     }
47 
48     if (shift >= CHAR_BIT * sizeof(uint64_t)) {
49       FATAL("leb128: the value at offset %zd is too big (does not fit into uint64_t), shift=%zd",
50             size,
51             shift);
52     }
53 
54     byte = buf[size++];
55 
56     value += static_cast<uint64_t>(byte & 0x7f) << shift;
57 
58     shift += 7;
59   } while ((byte & 0x80) != 0);
60 
61   *result = value;
62   return size;
63 }
64 
DecodeSleb128(const uint8_t * buf,uint64_t buf_size,int64_t * result)65 size_t DecodeSleb128(const uint8_t* buf, uint64_t buf_size, int64_t* result) {
66   uint64_t value = 0;
67   size_t shift = 0;
68   size_t size = 0;
69 
70   uint8_t byte;
71 
72   do {
73     if (size >= buf_size) {
74       FATAL("sleb128: ran out of bounds while reading value at offset=%zd (buf_size=%" PRId64 ")",
75             size,
76             buf_size);
77     }
78 
79     if (shift >= CHAR_BIT * sizeof(uint64_t)) {
80       FATAL("sleb128: the value at offset %zd is too big (does not fit into uint64_t), shift=%zd",
81             size,
82             shift);
83     }
84 
85     byte = buf[size++];
86 
87     value += static_cast<uint64_t>(byte & 0x7f) << shift;
88 
89     shift += 7;
90   } while ((byte & 0x80) != 0);
91 
92   // sign extent is not applicable if shift is out of bounds of uint64_t
93   if (shift < (sizeof(uint64_t) * CHAR_BIT) && (byte & 0x40) != 0) {
94     value |= -(static_cast<uint64_t>(1) << shift);
95   }
96 
97   memcpy(result, &value, sizeof(*result));
98   return size;
99 }
100 
101 }  // namespace nogrod
102