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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
3  * Android BPF library - public API
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  */
17 
18 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
19 #include "MultiStateCounter.h"
20 
21 namespace android {
22 namespace battery {
23 
24 typedef MultiStateCounter<double> DoubleMultiStateCounter;
25 
26 template <>
delta(const double & previousValue,const double & newValue,double * outValue) const27 bool DoubleMultiStateCounter::delta(const double& previousValue, const double& newValue,
28                                     double* outValue) const {
29     *outValue = newValue - previousValue;
30     return *outValue >= 0;
31 }
32 
33 template <>
add(double * value1,const double & value2,const uint64_t numerator,const uint64_t denominator) const34 void DoubleMultiStateCounter::add(double* value1, const double& value2, const uint64_t numerator,
35                                   const uint64_t denominator) const {
36     if (numerator != denominator) {
37         // The caller ensures that denominator != 0
38         *value1 += value2 * numerator / denominator;
39     } else {
40         *value1 += value2;
41     }
42 }
43 
44 template <>
valueToString(const double & v) const45 std::string DoubleMultiStateCounter::valueToString(const double& v) const {
46     return std::to_string(v);
47 }
48 
49 class MultiStateCounterTest : public testing::Test {};
50 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,constructor)51 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, constructor) {
52     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(3, 0);
53     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
54     testCounter.setState(1, 0);
55     double delta = testCounter.updateValue(3.14, 3000);
56 
57     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(0));
58     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(3.14, testCounter.getCount(1));
59     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(2));
60     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(3.14, delta);
61 }
62 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,stateChange)63 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, stateChange) {
64     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(3, 0);
65     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
66     testCounter.setState(1, 0);
67     testCounter.setState(2, 1000);
68     testCounter.updateValue(6.0, 3000);
69 
70     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(0));
71     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(2.0, testCounter.getCount(1));
72     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(4.0, testCounter.getCount(2));
73 }
74 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,copyStatesFrom)75 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, copyStatesFrom) {
76     DoubleMultiStateCounter sourceCounter(3, 0);
77 
78     sourceCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
79     sourceCounter.setState(1, 0);
80     sourceCounter.setState(2, 1000);
81 
82     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(3, 0);
83     testCounter.copyStatesFrom(sourceCounter);
84     testCounter.updateValue(6.0, 3000);
85 
86     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(0));
87     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(2.0, testCounter.getCount(1));
88     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(4.0, testCounter.getCount(2));
89 }
90 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,setEnabled)91 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, setEnabled) {
92     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(3, 0);
93     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
94     testCounter.setState(1, 0);
95     testCounter.setEnabled(false, 1000);
96     testCounter.setState(2, 2000);
97     testCounter.updateValue(6.0, 3000);
98 
99     // In state 1: accumulated 1000 before disabled, that's 6.0 * 1000/3000 = 2.0
100     // In state 2: 0, since it is still disabled
101     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(0));
102     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(2.0, testCounter.getCount(1));
103     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(2));
104 
105     // Should have no effect since the counter is disabled
106     testCounter.setState(0, 3500);
107 
108     // Should have no effect since the counter is disabled
109     testCounter.updateValue(10.0, 4000);
110 
111     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(0));
112     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(2.0, testCounter.getCount(1));
113     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(2));
114 
115     testCounter.setState(2, 4500);
116 
117     // Enable the counter to partially accumulate deltas for the current state, 2
118     testCounter.setEnabled(true, 5000);
119     testCounter.setEnabled(false, 6000);
120     testCounter.setEnabled(true, 7000);
121     testCounter.updateValue(20.0, 8000);
122 
123     // The delta is 10.0 over 5000-3000=2000.
124     // Counter has been enabled in state 2 for (6000-5000)+(8000-7000) = 2000,
125     // so its share is (20.0-10.0) * 2000/(8000-4000) = 5.0
126     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(0));
127     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(2.0, testCounter.getCount(1));
128     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(5.0, testCounter.getCount(2));
129 
130     testCounter.reset();
131     testCounter.setState(0, 0);
132     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
133     testCounter.setState(1, 2000);
134     testCounter.setEnabled(false, 3000);
135     testCounter.updateValue(200, 5000);
136 
137     // 200 over 5000 = 40 per second
138     // Counter was in state 0 from 0 to 2000, so 2 sec, so the count should be 40 * 2 = 80
139     // It stayed in state 1 from 2000 to 3000, at which point the counter was disabled,
140     // so the count for state 1 should be 40 * 1 = 40.
141     // The remaining 2 seconds from 3000 to 5000 don't count because the counter was disabled.
142     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(80.0, testCounter.getCount(0));
143     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(40.0, testCounter.getCount(1));
144     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(2));
145 }
146 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,reset)147 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, reset) {
148     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(3, 0);
149     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
150     testCounter.setState(1, 0);
151     testCounter.updateValue(2.72, 3000);
152 
153     testCounter.reset();
154 
155     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(0));
156     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(1));
157     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(2));
158 
159     // Assert that we can still continue accumulating after a reset
160     testCounter.updateValue(0, 4000);
161     testCounter.updateValue(3.14, 5000);
162 
163     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(0));
164     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(3.14, testCounter.getCount(1));
165     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(2));
166 }
167 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,timeAdjustment_setState)168 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, timeAdjustment_setState) {
169     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(3, 0);
170     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
171     testCounter.setState(1, 0);
172     testCounter.setState(2, 2000);
173 
174     // Time moves back
175     testCounter.setState(1, 1000);
176     testCounter.updateValue(6.0, 3000);
177 
178     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(0));
179 
180     // We were in state 1 from 0 to 2000, which was erased because the time moved back.
181     // Then from 1000 to 3000, so we expect the count to be 6 * (2000/3000)
182     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(4.0, testCounter.getCount(1));
183 
184     // No time was effectively accumulated for state 2, because the timestamp moved back
185     // while we were in state 2.
186     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0, testCounter.getCount(2));
187 }
188 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,timeAdjustment_updateValue)189 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, timeAdjustment_updateValue) {
190     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(1, 0);
191     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
192     testCounter.setState(0, 0);
193     testCounter.updateValue(6.0, 2000);
194 
195     // Time moves back. The delta over the negative interval from 2000 to 1000 is ignored
196     testCounter.updateValue(8.0, 1000);
197     double delta = testCounter.updateValue(11.0, 3000);
198 
199     // The total accumulated count is:
200     //  6.0          // For the period 0-2000
201     //  +(11.0-8.0)  // For the period 1000-3000
202     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(9.0, testCounter.getCount(0));
203 
204     //  11.0-8.0
205     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(3.0, delta);
206 }
207 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,updateValue_nonmonotonic)208 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, updateValue_nonmonotonic) {
209     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(2, 0);
210     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
211     testCounter.setState(0, 0);
212     testCounter.updateValue(6.0, 2000);
213 
214     // Value goes down. The negative delta from 6.0 to 4.0 is ignored
215     testCounter.updateValue(4.0, 3000);
216 
217     // Value goes up again. The positive delta from 4.0 to 7.0 is accumulated.
218     double delta = testCounter.updateValue(7.0, 4000);
219 
220     // The total accumulated count is:
221     //  6.0          // For the period 0-2000
222     //  +(7.0-4.0)   // For the period 3000-4000
223     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(9.0, testCounter.getCount(0));
224 
225     //  7.0-4.0
226     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(3.0, delta);
227 }
228 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,incrementValue)229 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, incrementValue) {
230     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(2, 0);
231     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
232     testCounter.setState(0, 0);
233     testCounter.updateValue(6.0, 2000);
234 
235     testCounter.setState(1, 3000);
236 
237     testCounter.incrementValue(8.0, 6000);
238 
239     // The total accumulated count is:
240     //  6.0             // For the period 0-2000
241     //  +(8.0 * 0.25)   // For the period 3000-4000
242     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(8.0, testCounter.getCount(0));
243 
244     // 0                // For the period 0-3000
245     // +(8.0 * 0.75)    // For the period 3000-4000
246     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(6.0, testCounter.getCount(1));
247 }
248 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,addValue)249 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, addValue) {
250     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(1, 0);
251     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
252     testCounter.setState(0, 0);
253     testCounter.updateValue(6.0, 2000);
254 
255     testCounter.addValue(8.0);
256 
257     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(14.0, testCounter.getCount(0));
258 
259     testCounter.setEnabled(false, 3000);
260     testCounter.addValue(888.0);
261 
262     EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(14.0, testCounter.getCount(0));
263 }
264 
TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest,toString)265 TEST_F(MultiStateCounterTest, toString) {
266     DoubleMultiStateCounter testCounter(2, 0);
267 
268     EXPECT_STREQ("[0: 0.000000, 1: 0.000000] currentState: none", testCounter.toString().c_str());
269 
270     testCounter.updateValue(0, 0);
271     testCounter.setState(1, 0);
272     testCounter.setState(1, 2000);
273     EXPECT_STREQ("[0: 0.000000, 1: 0.000000 timeInStateSinceUpdate: 2000]"
274                  " updated: 0 currentState: 1 stateChanged: 2000",
275                  testCounter.toString().c_str());
276 
277     testCounter.updateValue(3.14, 3000);
278 
279     EXPECT_STREQ("[0: 0.000000, 1: 3.140000] updated: 3000 currentState: 1",
280                  testCounter.toString().c_str());
281 }
282 
283 } // namespace battery
284 } // namespace android
285