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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2021 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <ftl/string.h>
18 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
19 
20 #include <algorithm>
21 #include <cstdint>
22 #include <iterator>
23 #include <limits>
24 #include <sstream>
25 #include <type_traits>
26 
27 namespace android::test {
28 
29 // Keep in sync with example usage in header file.
TEST(String,ToChars)30 TEST(String, ToChars) {
31   ftl::to_chars_buffer_t<> buffer;
32 
33   EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, 123u), "123");
34   EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, -42, ftl::Radix::kBin), "-0b101010");
35   EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, 0xcafe, ftl::Radix::kHex), "0xcafe");
36   EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, '*', ftl::Radix::kHex), "0x2a");
37 }
38 
39 namespace {
40 
41 template <typename F, typename T>
ToCharsTest()42 void ToCharsTest() {
43   constexpr auto kRadix = F::kRadix;
44 
45   using Limits = std::numeric_limits<T>;
46   constexpr auto kMin = Limits::min();
47   constexpr auto kMax = Limits::max();
48   constexpr auto kNeg = static_cast<T>(-42);
49   constexpr auto kPos = static_cast<T>(123);
50 
51   ftl::to_chars_buffer_t<T> buffer;
52 
53   EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, kMin, kRadix), F{}(kMin));
54   EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, kMax, kRadix), F{}(kMax));
55   EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, kNeg, kRadix), F{}(kNeg));
56   EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, kPos, kRadix), F{}(kPos));
57 }
58 
59 template <typename...>
60 struct Types {};
61 
62 template <typename F, typename Types>
63 struct ToCharsTests;
64 
65 template <typename F, typename T, typename... Ts>
66 struct ToCharsTests<F, Types<T, Ts...>> {
testandroid::test::__anon060227ce0111::ToCharsTests67   static void test() {
68     ToCharsTest<F, T>();
69     ToCharsTests<F, Types<Ts...>>::test();
70   }
71 };
72 
73 template <typename F>
74 struct ToCharsTests<F, Types<>> {
75   static void test() {}
76 };
77 
78 template <typename T, typename U = std::make_unsigned_t<T>>
to_unsigned(std::ostream & stream,T v)79 U to_unsigned(std::ostream& stream, T v) {
80   if (std::is_same_v<T, U>) return v;
81 
82   if (v < 0) {
83     stream << '-';
84     return std::numeric_limits<U>::max() - static_cast<U>(v) + 1;
85   } else {
86     return static_cast<U>(v);
87   }
88 }
89 
90 struct Bin {
91   static constexpr auto kRadix = ftl::Radix::kBin;
92 
93   template <typename T>
operator ()android::test::__anon060227ce0111::Bin94   std::string operator()(T v) const {
95     std::ostringstream stream;
96     auto u = to_unsigned(stream, v);
97     stream << "0b";
98 
99     if (u == 0) {
100       stream << 0;
101     } else {
102       std::ostringstream digits;
103       do {
104         digits << (u & 1);
105       } while (u >>= 1);
106 
107       const auto str = digits.str();
108       std::copy(str.rbegin(), str.rend(), std::ostream_iterator<char>(stream));
109     }
110 
111     return stream.str();
112   }
113 };
114 
115 struct Dec {
116   static constexpr auto kRadix = ftl::Radix::kDec;
117 
118   template <typename T>
operator ()android::test::__anon060227ce0111::Dec119   std::string operator()(T v) const {
120     return std::to_string(v);
121   }
122 };
123 
124 struct Hex {
125   static constexpr auto kRadix = ftl::Radix::kHex;
126 
127   template <typename T>
operator ()android::test::__anon060227ce0111::Hex128   std::string operator()(T v) const {
129     std::ostringstream stream;
130     const auto u = to_unsigned(stream, v);
131     stream << "0x" << std::hex << std::nouppercase;
132     stream << (sizeof(T) == 1 ? static_cast<unsigned>(u) : u);
133     return stream.str();
134   }
135 };
136 
137 using IntegerTypes =
138     Types<char, unsigned char, signed char, std::uint8_t, std::uint16_t, std::uint32_t,
139           std::uint64_t, std::int8_t, std::int16_t, std::int32_t, std::int64_t>;
140 
141 }  // namespace
142 
TEST(String,ToCharsBin)143 TEST(String, ToCharsBin) {
144   ToCharsTests<Bin, IntegerTypes>::test();
145 
146   {
147     const std::uint8_t x = 0b1111'1111;
148     ftl::to_chars_buffer_t<decltype(x)> buffer;
149     EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, x, ftl::Radix::kBin), "0b11111111");
150   }
151   {
152     const std::int16_t x = -0b1000'0000'0000'0000;
153     ftl::to_chars_buffer_t<decltype(x)> buffer;
154     EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, x, ftl::Radix::kBin), "-0b1000000000000000");
155   }
156 }
157 
TEST(String,ToCharsDec)158 TEST(String, ToCharsDec) {
159   ToCharsTests<Dec, IntegerTypes>::test();
160 
161   {
162     const std::uint32_t x = UINT32_MAX;
163     ftl::to_chars_buffer_t<decltype(x)> buffer;
164     EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, x), "4294967295");
165   }
166   {
167     const std::int32_t x = INT32_MIN;
168     ftl::to_chars_buffer_t<decltype(x)> buffer;
169     EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, x), "-2147483648");
170   }
171 }
172 
TEST(String,ToCharsHex)173 TEST(String, ToCharsHex) {
174   ToCharsTests<Hex, IntegerTypes>::test();
175 
176   {
177     const std::uint16_t x = 0xfade;
178     ftl::to_chars_buffer_t<decltype(x)> buffer;
179     EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, x, ftl::Radix::kHex), "0xfade");
180   }
181   {
182     ftl::to_chars_buffer_t<> buffer;
183     EXPECT_EQ(ftl::to_chars(buffer, INT64_MIN, ftl::Radix::kHex), "-0x8000000000000000");
184   }
185 }
186 
187 }  // namespace android::test
188