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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "h4_protocol.h"
18 
19 #define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.bluetooth.hci-h4"
20 
21 #include <assert.h>
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <fcntl.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <sys/uio.h>
26 
27 #include "log/log.h"
28 
29 namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci {
30 
H4Protocol(int fd,PacketReadCallback cmd_cb,PacketReadCallback acl_cb,PacketReadCallback sco_cb,PacketReadCallback event_cb,PacketReadCallback iso_cb,DisconnectCallback disconnect_cb)31 H4Protocol::H4Protocol(int fd, PacketReadCallback cmd_cb,
32                        PacketReadCallback acl_cb, PacketReadCallback sco_cb,
33                        PacketReadCallback event_cb, PacketReadCallback iso_cb,
34                        DisconnectCallback disconnect_cb)
35     : uart_fd_(fd),
36       cmd_cb_(std::move(cmd_cb)),
37       acl_cb_(std::move(acl_cb)),
38       sco_cb_(std::move(sco_cb)),
39       event_cb_(std::move(event_cb)),
40       iso_cb_(std::move(iso_cb)),
41       disconnect_cb_(std::move(disconnect_cb)) {}
42 
Send(PacketType type,const std::vector<uint8_t> & vector)43 size_t H4Protocol::Send(PacketType type, const std::vector<uint8_t>& vector) {
44   return Send(type, vector.data(), vector.size());
45 }
46 
Send(PacketType type,const uint8_t * data,size_t length)47 size_t H4Protocol::Send(PacketType type, const uint8_t* data, size_t length) {
48   /* For HCI communication over USB dongle, multiple write results in
49    * response timeout as driver expect type + data at once to process
50    * the command, so using "writev"(for atomicity) here.
51    */
52   struct iovec iov[2];
53   ssize_t ret = 0;
54   iov[0].iov_base = &type;
55   iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(type);
56   iov[1].iov_base = (void*)data;
57   iov[1].iov_len = length;
58   while (1) {
59     ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(writev(uart_fd_, iov, 2));
60     if (ret == -1) {
61       LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s error writing to UART (%s)", __func__,
62                        strerror(errno));
63     } else if (ret == 0) {
64       // Nothing written :(
65       ALOGE("%s zero bytes written - something went wrong...", __func__);
66       break;
67     }
68     break;
69   }
70   return ret;
71 }
72 
OnPacketReady(const std::vector<uint8_t> & packet)73 size_t H4Protocol::OnPacketReady(const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet) {
74   switch (hci_packet_type_) {
75     case PacketType::COMMAND:
76       cmd_cb_(packet);
77       break;
78     case PacketType::ACL_DATA:
79       acl_cb_(packet);
80       break;
81     case PacketType::SCO_DATA:
82       sco_cb_(packet);
83       break;
84     case PacketType::EVENT:
85       event_cb_(packet);
86       break;
87     case PacketType::ISO_DATA:
88       iso_cb_(packet);
89       break;
90     default: {
91       LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Bad packet type 0x%x",
92                        static_cast<int>(hci_packet_type_));
93     }
94   }
95   return packet.size();
96 }
97 
SendDataToPacketizer(uint8_t * buffer,size_t length)98 void H4Protocol::SendDataToPacketizer(uint8_t* buffer, size_t length) {
99   std::vector<uint8_t> input_buffer{buffer, buffer + length};
100   size_t buffer_offset = 0;
101   while (buffer_offset < input_buffer.size()) {
102     if (hci_packet_type_ == PacketType::UNKNOWN) {
103       hci_packet_type_ =
104           static_cast<PacketType>(input_buffer.data()[buffer_offset]);
105       buffer_offset += 1;
106     } else {
107       bool packet_ready = hci_packetizer_.OnDataReady(
108           hci_packet_type_, input_buffer, &buffer_offset);
109       if (packet_ready) {
110         // Call packet callback.
111         OnPacketReady(hci_packetizer_.GetPacket());
112         // Get ready for the next type byte.
113         hci_packet_type_ = PacketType::UNKNOWN;
114       }
115     }
116   }
117 }
118 
OnDataReady()119 void H4Protocol::OnDataReady() {
120   if (disconnected_) {
121     return;
122   }
123   uint8_t buffer[kMaxPacketLength];
124   ssize_t bytes_read =
125       TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(uart_fd_, buffer, kMaxPacketLength));
126   if (bytes_read == 0) {
127     ALOGI("No bytes read, calling the disconnect callback");
128     disconnected_ = true;
129     disconnect_cb_();
130     return;
131   }
132   if (bytes_read < 0) {
133     ALOGW("error reading from UART (%s)", strerror(errno));
134     return;
135   }
136   SendDataToPacketizer(buffer, bytes_read);
137 }
138 
139 }  // namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci
140