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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13  * accompanied this code).
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  *
19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21  * questions.
22  */
23 
24 /*
25  * @test
26  * @bug 8139688
27  * @key randomness
28  * @library /test/lib
29  * @build jdk.test.lib.RandomFactory
30  * @build Tests
31  * @build FdlibmTranslit
32  * @build ExpTests
33  * @run main ExpTests
34  * @summary Tests specifically for StrictMath.exp
35  */
36 package test.java.lang.StrictMath;
37 
38 import java.util.Random;
39 
40 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
41 
42 /**
43  * The role of this test is to verify that the FDLIBM exp algorithm is being used by running golden
44  * file style tests on values that may vary from one conforming exponential implementation to
45  * another.
46  */
47 
48 public class ExpTests {
49 
ExpTests()50     private ExpTests() {
51     }
52 
53     // From the fdlibm source, the overflow threshold in hex is:
54     // 0x4086_2E42_FEFA_39EF.
55     static final double EXP_OVERFLOW_THRESH = Double.longBitsToDouble(0x4086_2E42_FEFA_39EFL);
56 
57     // From the fdlibm source, the underflow threshold in hex is:
58     // 0xc087_4910_D52D_3051L.
59     static final double EXP_UNDERFLOW_THRESH = Double.longBitsToDouble(0xc087_4910_D52D_3051L);
60 
61     @Test
testExp()62     public void testExp() {
63         double[][] testCases = {
64                 // Some of these could be moved to common Math/StrictMath exp testing.
65                 {Double.NaN, Double.NaN},
66                 {Double.MAX_VALUE, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY},
67                 {Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY},
68                 {Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, +0.0},
69                 {EXP_OVERFLOW_THRESH, 0x1.ffff_ffff_fff2ap1023},
70                 {Math.nextUp(EXP_OVERFLOW_THRESH), Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY},
71                 {Math.nextDown(EXP_UNDERFLOW_THRESH), +0.0},
72                 {EXP_UNDERFLOW_THRESH, +Double.MIN_VALUE},
73         };
74 
75         for (double[] testCase : testCases) {
76             testExpCase(testCase[0], testCase[1]);
77         }
78     }
79 
testExpCase(double input, double expected)80     static void testExpCase(double input, double expected) {
81         Tests.test("StrictMath.exp(double)", input,
82                 StrictMath.exp(input), expected);
83     }
84 
85     // Initialize shared random number generator
86     private static final java.util.Random random = new Random();
87 
88     /**
89      * Test StrictMath.exp against transliteration port of exp.
90      */
91     @Test
testAgainstTranslit()92     public void testAgainstTranslit() {
93         double[] decisionPoints = {
94                 // Near overflow threshold
95                 EXP_OVERFLOW_THRESH - 512 * Math.ulp(EXP_OVERFLOW_THRESH),
96 
97                 // Near underflow threshold
98                 EXP_UNDERFLOW_THRESH - 512 * Math.ulp(EXP_UNDERFLOW_THRESH),
99 
100                 // Straddle algorithm conditional checks
101                 Double.longBitsToDouble(0x4086_2E42_0000_0000L - 512L),
102                 Double.longBitsToDouble(0x3fd6_2e42_0000_0000L - 512L),
103                 Double.longBitsToDouble(0x3FF0_A2B2_0000_0000L - 512L),
104                 Double.longBitsToDouble(0x3e30_0000_0000_0000L - 512L),
105 
106                 // Other notable points
107                 Double.MIN_NORMAL - Math.ulp(Double.MIN_NORMAL) * 512,
108                 -Double.MIN_VALUE * 512,
109         };
110 
111         for (double decisionPoint : decisionPoints) {
112             double ulp = Math.ulp(decisionPoint);
113             testRange(decisionPoint - 1024 * ulp, ulp, 1_024);
114         }
115 
116         // Try out some random values
117         for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
118             double x = Tests.createRandomDouble(random);
119             testRange(x, Math.ulp(x), 100);
120         }
121     }
122 
testRange(double start, double increment, int count)123     private static void testRange(double start, double increment, int count) {
124         double x = start;
125         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++, x += increment) {
126             testExpCase(x, FdlibmTranslit.Exp.compute(x));
127         }
128     }
129 }
130