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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <elf.h>
20 #include <stddef.h>
21 
22 #include <memory>
23 #include <mutex>
24 #include <string>
25 #include <unordered_map>
26 
27 #include <unwindstack/Arch.h>
28 #include <unwindstack/ElfInterface.h>
29 #include <unwindstack/Memory.h>
30 #include <unwindstack/SharedString.h>
31 
32 namespace unwindstack {
33 
34 // Forward declaration.
35 class MapInfo;
36 class Regs;
37 
38 class Elf {
39  public:
Elf(std::shared_ptr<Memory> & memory)40   Elf(std::shared_ptr<Memory>& memory) : memory_(memory) {}
41   virtual ~Elf() = default;
42 
43   bool Init();
44 
45   void InitGnuDebugdata();
46 
47   void Invalidate();
48 
49   std::string GetSoname();
50 
51   bool GetFunctionName(uint64_t addr, SharedString* name, uint64_t* func_offset);
52 
53   bool GetGlobalVariableOffset(const std::string& name, uint64_t* memory_offset);
54 
55   uint64_t GetRelPc(uint64_t pc, MapInfo* map_info);
56 
57   bool StepIfSignalHandler(uint64_t rel_pc, Regs* regs, Memory* process_memory);
58 
59   bool Step(uint64_t rel_pc, Regs* regs, Memory* process_memory, bool* finished,
60             bool* is_signal_frame);
61 
62   ElfInterface* CreateInterfaceFromMemory(std::shared_ptr<Memory>& memory);
63 
64   std::string GetBuildID();
65 
66   std::string GetPrintableBuildID();
67 
GetLoadBias()68   int64_t GetLoadBias() { return load_bias_; }
69 
70   bool IsValidPc(uint64_t pc);
71 
72   bool GetTextRange(uint64_t* addr, uint64_t* size);
73 
74   void GetLastError(ErrorData* data);
75   ErrorCode GetLastErrorCode();
76   uint64_t GetLastErrorAddress();
77 
valid()78   bool valid() { return valid_; }
79 
machine_type()80   uint32_t machine_type() { return machine_type_; }
81 
class_type()82   uint8_t class_type() { return class_type_; }
83 
arch()84   ArchEnum arch() { return arch_; }
85 
memory()86   std::shared_ptr<Memory> memory() { return memory_; }
87 
interface()88   ElfInterface* interface() { return interface_.get(); }
89 
gnu_debugdata_interface()90   ElfInterface* gnu_debugdata_interface() { return gnu_debugdata_interface_.get(); }
91 
92   static bool IsValidElf(Memory* memory);
93 
94   static bool GetInfo(Memory* memory, uint64_t* size);
95 
96   static int64_t GetLoadBias(Memory* memory);
97 
98   static std::string GetBuildID(Memory* memory);
99 
100   // Caching cannot be enabled/disabled while unwinding. It is assumed
101   // that once enabled, it remains enabled while all unwinds are running.
102   // If the state of the caching changes while unwinding is occurring,
103   // it could cause crashes.
104   static void SetCachingEnabled(bool enable);
105 
CachingEnabled()106   static bool CachingEnabled() { return cache_enabled_; }
107 
108   static void CacheLock();
109   static void CacheUnlock();
110   static void CacheAdd(MapInfo* info);
111   static bool CacheGet(MapInfo* info);
112 
113   static std::string GetPrintableBuildID(std::string& build_id);
114 
115  protected:
116   bool valid_ = false;
117   int64_t load_bias_ = 0;
118   std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> interface_;
119   std::shared_ptr<Memory> memory_;
120   uint32_t machine_type_;
121   uint8_t class_type_;
122   ArchEnum arch_;
123   // Protect calls that can modify internal state of the interface object.
124   std::mutex lock_;
125 
126   std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> gnu_debugdata_interface_;
127 
128   static bool cache_enabled_;
129   static std::unordered_map<std::string, std::unordered_map<uint64_t, std::shared_ptr<Elf>>>*
130       cache_;
131   static std::mutex* cache_lock_;
132 };
133 
134 }  // namespace unwindstack
135