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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "drmhwc"
18 
19 #include "VSyncWorker.h"
20 
21 #include <xf86drm.h>
22 #include <xf86drmMode.h>
23 
24 #include <cstdlib>
25 #include <cstring>
26 #include <ctime>
27 
28 #include "drm/ResourceManager.h"
29 #include "utils/log.h"
30 
31 namespace android {
32 
CreateInstance(std::shared_ptr<DrmDisplayPipeline> & pipe)33 auto VSyncWorker::CreateInstance(std::shared_ptr<DrmDisplayPipeline> &pipe)
34     -> std::unique_ptr<VSyncWorker> {
35   auto vsw = std::unique_ptr<VSyncWorker>(new VSyncWorker());
36 
37   if (pipe) {
38     vsw->high_crtc_ = pipe->crtc->Get()->GetIndexInResArray()
39                       << DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_SHIFT;
40     vsw->drm_fd_ = pipe->device->GetFd();
41   }
42 
43   vsw->vswt_ = std::thread(&VSyncWorker::ThreadFn, vsw.get());
44 
45   return vsw;
46 }
47 
~VSyncWorker()48 VSyncWorker::~VSyncWorker() {
49   StopThread();
50 
51   vswt_.join();
52 }
53 
UpdateVSyncControl()54 void VSyncWorker::UpdateVSyncControl() {
55   {
56     const std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
57     enabled_ = ShouldEnable();
58   }
59 
60   cv_.notify_all();
61 }
62 
SetVsyncPeriodNs(uint32_t vsync_period_ns)63 void VSyncWorker::SetVsyncPeriodNs(uint32_t vsync_period_ns) {
64   const std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
65   vsync_period_ns_ = vsync_period_ns;
66   last_timestamp_ = std::nullopt;
67 }
68 
SetVsyncTimestampTracking(bool enabled)69 void VSyncWorker::SetVsyncTimestampTracking(bool enabled) {
70   {
71     const std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
72     enable_vsync_timestamps_ = enabled;
73     if (enabled) {
74       // Reset the freshness flag to ensure that only a fresh timestamp is
75       // returned from GetLastVsyncTimestamp.
76       last_timestamp_is_fresh_ = false;
77     }
78   }
79   UpdateVSyncControl();
80 }
81 
GetLastVsyncTimestamp()82 uint32_t VSyncWorker::GetLastVsyncTimestamp() {
83   const std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
84   return last_timestamp_is_fresh_ ? last_timestamp_.value_or(0) : 0;
85 }
86 
GetNextVsyncTimestamp(int64_t time)87 int64_t VSyncWorker::GetNextVsyncTimestamp(int64_t time) {
88   const std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
89   return GetPhasedVSync(vsync_period_ns_, time);
90 }
91 
SetTimestampCallback(std::optional<VsyncTimestampCallback> && callback)92 void VSyncWorker::SetTimestampCallback(
93     std::optional<VsyncTimestampCallback> &&callback) {
94   {
95     const std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
96     callback_ = std::move(callback);
97   }
98   UpdateVSyncControl();
99 }
100 
StopThread()101 void VSyncWorker::StopThread() {
102   {
103     const std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
104     thread_exit_ = true;
105     enabled_ = false;
106   }
107 
108   cv_.notify_all();
109 }
110 
ShouldEnable() const111 bool VSyncWorker::ShouldEnable() const {
112   return enable_vsync_timestamps_ || callback_.has_value();
113 };
114 
115 /*
116  * Returns the timestamp of the next vsync in phase with last_timestamp_.
117  * For example:
118  *  last_timestamp_ = 137
119  *  frame_ns = 50
120  *  current = 683
121  *
122  *  ret = (50 * ((683 - 137)/50 + 1)) + 137
123  *  ret = 687
124  *
125  *  Thus, we must sleep until timestamp 687 to maintain phase with the last
126  *  timestamp.
127  */
GetPhasedVSync(int64_t frame_ns,int64_t current) const128 int64_t VSyncWorker::GetPhasedVSync(int64_t frame_ns, int64_t current) const {
129   if (!last_timestamp_.has_value())
130     return current + frame_ns;
131 
132   return (frame_ns * ((current - *last_timestamp_) / frame_ns + 1)) +
133          *last_timestamp_;
134 }
135 
136 static const int64_t kOneSecondNs = 1LL * 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
137 
SyntheticWaitVBlank(int64_t * timestamp)138 int VSyncWorker::SyntheticWaitVBlank(int64_t *timestamp) {
139   int64_t phased_timestamp = 0;
140   {
141     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
142     int64_t time_now = ResourceManager::GetTimeMonotonicNs();
143     phased_timestamp = GetPhasedVSync(vsync_period_ns_, time_now);
144   }
145 
146   struct timespec vsync {};
147   vsync.tv_sec = int(phased_timestamp / kOneSecondNs);
148   vsync.tv_nsec = int(phased_timestamp - (vsync.tv_sec * kOneSecondNs));
149 
150   int ret = 0;
151   do {
152     ret = clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, TIMER_ABSTIME, &vsync, nullptr);
153   } while (ret == EINTR);
154   if (ret != 0)
155     return ret;
156 
157   *timestamp = phased_timestamp;
158   return 0;
159 }
160 
ThreadFn()161 void VSyncWorker::ThreadFn() {
162   int ret = 0;
163 
164   for (;;) {
165     {
166       std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
167       // Thread safety analysis doesn't understand std::unique_lock.
168 #pragma clang diagnostic push
169 #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wthread-safety-analysis"
170       if (thread_exit_)
171         break;
172 
173       if (!enabled_)
174         cv_.wait(lock);
175 
176       if (!enabled_)
177         continue;
178 #pragma clang diagnostic pop
179     }
180 
181     ret = -EAGAIN;
182     int64_t timestamp = 0;
183     drmVBlank vblank{};
184 
185     if (drm_fd_) {
186       vblank.request.type = (drmVBlankSeqType)(DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE |
187                                                (high_crtc_ &
188                                                 DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK));
189       vblank.request.sequence = 1;
190 
191       ret = drmWaitVBlank(*drm_fd_, &vblank);
192       if (ret == -EINTR)
193         continue;
194     }
195 
196     if (ret != 0) {
197       ret = SyntheticWaitVBlank(&timestamp);
198       if (ret != 0)
199         continue;
200     } else {
201       constexpr int kUsToNsMul = 1000;
202       timestamp = (int64_t)vblank.reply.tval_sec * kOneSecondNs +
203                   (int64_t)vblank.reply.tval_usec * kUsToNsMul;
204     }
205 
206     std::optional<VsyncTimestampCallback> vsync_callback;
207     int64_t vsync_period_ns = 0;
208 
209     {
210       const std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
211       if (!enabled_)
212         continue;
213       if (enable_vsync_timestamps_) {
214         last_timestamp_is_fresh_ = true;
215       }
216       vsync_callback = callback_;
217       vsync_period_ns = vsync_period_ns_;
218       last_timestamp_ = timestamp;
219     }
220 
221     if (vsync_callback) {
222       vsync_callback.value()(timestamp, vsync_period_ns);
223     }
224   }
225 
226   ALOGI("VSyncWorker thread exit");
227 }
228 }  // namespace android
229