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1 /*
2  * Copyright 1995-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_MEM_H
11 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_MEM_H
12 
13 #include <openssl/base.h>
14 
15 #include <stdlib.h>
16 #include <stdarg.h>
17 
18 #if defined(__cplusplus)
19 extern "C" {
20 #endif
21 
22 
23 // Memory and string functions, see also buf.h.
24 //
25 // BoringSSL has its own set of allocation functions, which keep track of
26 // allocation lengths and zero them out before freeing. All memory returned by
27 // BoringSSL API calls must therefore generally be freed using |OPENSSL_free|
28 // unless stated otherwise.
29 
30 
31 #ifndef _BORINGSSL_PROHIBIT_OPENSSL_MALLOC
32 // OPENSSL_malloc is similar to a regular |malloc|, but allocates additional
33 // private data. The resulting pointer must be freed with |OPENSSL_free|. In
34 // the case of a malloc failure, prior to returning NULL |OPENSSL_malloc| will
35 // push |ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE| onto the openssl error stack.
36 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *OPENSSL_malloc(size_t size);
37 
38 // OPENSSL_zalloc behaves like |OPENSSL_malloc| except it also initializes the
39 // resulting memory to zero.
40 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *OPENSSL_zalloc(size_t size);
41 
42 // OPENSSL_calloc is similar to a regular |calloc|, but allocates data with
43 // |OPENSSL_malloc|. On overflow, it will push |ERR_R_OVERFLOW| onto the error
44 // queue.
45 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *OPENSSL_calloc(size_t num, size_t size);
46 
47 // OPENSSL_realloc returns a pointer to a buffer of |new_size| bytes that
48 // contains the contents of |ptr|. Unlike |realloc|, a new buffer is always
49 // allocated and the data at |ptr| is always wiped and freed. Memory is
50 // allocated with |OPENSSL_malloc| and must be freed with |OPENSSL_free|.
51 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *OPENSSL_realloc(void *ptr, size_t new_size);
52 #endif // !_BORINGSSL_PROHIBIT_OPENSSL_MALLOC
53 
54 // OPENSSL_free does nothing if |ptr| is NULL. Otherwise it zeros out the
55 // memory allocated at |ptr| and frees it along with the private data.
56 // It must only be used on on |ptr| values obtained from |OPENSSL_malloc|
57 OPENSSL_EXPORT void OPENSSL_free(void *ptr);
58 
59 // OPENSSL_cleanse zeros out |len| bytes of memory at |ptr|. This is similar to
60 // |memset_s| from C11.
61 OPENSSL_EXPORT void OPENSSL_cleanse(void *ptr, size_t len);
62 
63 // CRYPTO_memcmp returns zero iff the |len| bytes at |a| and |b| are equal. It
64 // takes an amount of time dependent on |len|, but independent of the contents
65 // of |a| and |b|. Unlike memcmp, it cannot be used to put elements into a
66 // defined order as the return value when a != b is undefined, other than to be
67 // non-zero.
68 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_memcmp(const void *a, const void *b, size_t len);
69 
70 // OPENSSL_hash32 implements the 32 bit, FNV-1a hash.
71 OPENSSL_EXPORT uint32_t OPENSSL_hash32(const void *ptr, size_t len);
72 
73 // OPENSSL_strhash calls |OPENSSL_hash32| on the NUL-terminated string |s|.
74 OPENSSL_EXPORT uint32_t OPENSSL_strhash(const char *s);
75 
76 // OPENSSL_strdup has the same behaviour as strdup(3).
77 OPENSSL_EXPORT char *OPENSSL_strdup(const char *s);
78 
79 // OPENSSL_strnlen has the same behaviour as strnlen(3).
80 OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t OPENSSL_strnlen(const char *s, size_t len);
81 
82 // OPENSSL_isalpha is a locale-independent, ASCII-only version of isalpha(3), It
83 // only recognizes 'a' through 'z' and 'A' through 'Z' as alphabetic.
84 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_isalpha(int c);
85 
86 // OPENSSL_isdigit is a locale-independent, ASCII-only version of isdigit(3), It
87 // only recognizes '0' through '9' as digits.
88 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_isdigit(int c);
89 
90 // OPENSSL_isxdigit is a locale-independent, ASCII-only version of isxdigit(3),
91 // It only recognizes '0' through '9', 'a' through 'f', and 'A through 'F' as
92 // digits.
93 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_isxdigit(int c);
94 
95 // OPENSSL_fromxdigit returns one if |c| is a hexadecimal digit as recognized
96 // by OPENSSL_isxdigit, and sets |out| to the corresponding value. Otherwise
97 // zero is returned.
98 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_fromxdigit(uint8_t *out, int c);
99 
100 // OPENSSL_isalnum is a locale-independent, ASCII-only version of isalnum(3), It
101 // only recognizes what |OPENSSL_isalpha| and |OPENSSL_isdigit| recognize.
102 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_isalnum(int c);
103 
104 // OPENSSL_tolower is a locale-independent, ASCII-only version of tolower(3). It
105 // only lowercases ASCII values. Other values are returned as-is.
106 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_tolower(int c);
107 
108 // OPENSSL_isspace is a locale-independent, ASCII-only version of isspace(3). It
109 // only recognizes '\t', '\n', '\v', '\f', '\r', and ' '.
110 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_isspace(int c);
111 
112 // OPENSSL_strcasecmp is a locale-independent, ASCII-only version of
113 // strcasecmp(3).
114 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_strcasecmp(const char *a, const char *b);
115 
116 // OPENSSL_strncasecmp is a locale-independent, ASCII-only version of
117 // strncasecmp(3).
118 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_strncasecmp(const char *a, const char *b, size_t n);
119 
120 // DECIMAL_SIZE returns an upper bound for the length of the decimal
121 // representation of the given type.
122 #define DECIMAL_SIZE(type)	((sizeof(type)*8+2)/3+1)
123 
124 // BIO_snprintf has the same behavior as snprintf(3).
125 OPENSSL_EXPORT int BIO_snprintf(char *buf, size_t n, const char *format, ...)
126     OPENSSL_PRINTF_FORMAT_FUNC(3, 4);
127 
128 // BIO_vsnprintf has the same behavior as vsnprintf(3).
129 OPENSSL_EXPORT int BIO_vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t n, const char *format,
130                                  va_list args) OPENSSL_PRINTF_FORMAT_FUNC(3, 0);
131 
132 // OPENSSL_vasprintf has the same behavior as vasprintf(3), except that
133 // memory allocated in a returned string must be freed with |OPENSSL_free|.
134 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_vasprintf(char **str, const char *format,
135                                      va_list args)
136     OPENSSL_PRINTF_FORMAT_FUNC(2, 0);
137 
138 // OPENSSL_asprintf has the same behavior as asprintf(3), except that
139 // memory allocated in a returned string must be freed with |OPENSSL_free|.
140 OPENSSL_EXPORT int OPENSSL_asprintf(char **str, const char *format, ...)
141     OPENSSL_PRINTF_FORMAT_FUNC(2, 3);
142 
143 // OPENSSL_strndup returns an allocated, duplicate of |str|, which is, at most,
144 // |size| bytes. The result is always NUL terminated. The memory allocated
145 // must be freed with |OPENSSL_free|.
146 OPENSSL_EXPORT char *OPENSSL_strndup(const char *str, size_t size);
147 
148 // OPENSSL_memdup returns an allocated, duplicate of |size| bytes from |data| or
149 // NULL on allocation failure. The memory allocated must be freed with
150 // |OPENSSL_free|.
151 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *OPENSSL_memdup(const void *data, size_t size);
152 
153 // OPENSSL_strlcpy acts like strlcpy(3).
154 OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t OPENSSL_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src,
155                                       size_t dst_size);
156 
157 // OPENSSL_strlcat acts like strlcat(3).
158 OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t OPENSSL_strlcat(char *dst, const char *src,
159                                       size_t dst_size);
160 
161 
162 // Deprecated functions.
163 
164 // CRYPTO_malloc calls |OPENSSL_malloc|. |file| and |line| are ignored.
165 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *CRYPTO_malloc(size_t size, const char *file, int line);
166 
167 // CRYPTO_realloc calls |OPENSSL_realloc|. |file| and |line| are ignored.
168 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *CRYPTO_realloc(void *ptr, size_t new_size,
169                                     const char *file, int line);
170 
171 // CRYPTO_free calls |OPENSSL_free|. |file| and |line| are ignored.
172 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_free(void *ptr, const char *file, int line);
173 
174 // OPENSSL_clear_free calls |OPENSSL_free|. BoringSSL automatically clears all
175 // allocations on free, but we define |OPENSSL_clear_free| for compatibility.
176 OPENSSL_EXPORT void OPENSSL_clear_free(void *ptr, size_t len);
177 
178 // CRYPTO_secure_malloc_init returns zero.
179 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_secure_malloc_init(size_t size, size_t min_size);
180 
181 // CRYPTO_secure_malloc_initialized returns zero.
182 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_secure_malloc_initialized(void);
183 
184 // CRYPTO_secure_used returns zero.
185 OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t CRYPTO_secure_used(void);
186 
187 // OPENSSL_secure_malloc calls |OPENSSL_malloc|.
188 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *OPENSSL_secure_malloc(size_t size);
189 
190 // OPENSSL_secure_clear_free calls |OPENSSL_clear_free|.
191 OPENSSL_EXPORT void OPENSSL_secure_clear_free(void *ptr, size_t len);
192 
193 
194 #if defined(__cplusplus)
195 }  // extern C
196 
197 extern "C++" {
198 
199 BSSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
200 
201 BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(char, OPENSSL_free)
202 BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(uint8_t, OPENSSL_free)
203 
204 BSSL_NAMESPACE_END
205 
206 }  // extern C++
207 
208 #endif
209 
210 #endif  // OPENSSL_HEADER_MEM_H
211