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1# ASUS P8Z77-M PRO
2
3This page describes how to run coreboot on the [ASUS P8Z77-M PRO]
4
5## Flashing coreboot
6
7```{eval-rst}
8+---------------------+----------------+
9| Type                | Value          |
10+=====================+================+
11| Socketed flash      | yes            |
12+---------------------+----------------+
13| Model               | W25Q64FVA1Q    |
14+---------------------+----------------+
15| Size                | 8 MiB          |
16+---------------------+----------------+
17| Package             | DIP-8          |
18+---------------------+----------------+
19| Write protection    | yes            |
20+---------------------+----------------+
21| Dual BIOS feature   | no             |
22+---------------------+----------------+
23| Internal flashing   | yes            |
24+---------------------+----------------+
25```
26
27The flash IC is located right next to one of the SATA ports:
28![](p8z77-m_pro.jpg)
29
30### Internal programming
31
32The main SPI flash cannot be written because Asus disables BIOSWE and
33enables BLE/SMM_BWP flags in BIOS_CNTL for their latest bioses.
34An external programmer is required. You must flash standalone,
35flashing in-circuit doesn't work. The flash chip is socketed, so it's
36easy to remove and reflash.
37
38## Working
39
40- PS/2 keyboard with SeaBIOS & edk2 (in Mint 18.3/19.1)
41
42- Rear/front headphones connector audio & mic
43
44- S3 Suspend to RAM (tested with OS installed in a HDD/SSD and also with a
45  Mint 18.3/19.1 LiveUSB pendrive connected to USB3/USB2), but please
46  see [Known issues]
47
48- USB2 on rear (tested mouse/keyboard plugged there. Also, booting with
49  a Mint 18./19.1 LiveUSB works ok)
50
51- USB3 (Z77's and Asmedia's works, but please see [Known issues])
52
53- Gigabit Ethernet (RTL8111F)
54
55- SATA3, SATA2 and eSATA (tested on all ports, hot-swap and TCG OPAL working)
56    (Blue SATA2)  (Blue SATA2)  (White SATA3)  (Red eSATA SATA3 rear)
57       port 3        port 5         port 1             port 8
58       port 4        port 6         port 2             port 7
59
60- NVME SSD boot on PCIe-x16/x8/4x slot using edk2
61  (tested with M.2-to-PCIe adapter and a M.2 Samsung EVO 970 SSD)
62
63- CPU Temp sensors (tested PSensor on linux + HWINFO64 on Win10)
64
65- TPM on TPM-header (tested tpm-tools with Asus TPM 1.2 Infineon SLB9635TT12)
66
67- Native raminit and also MRC.bin(systemagent-r6.bin) memory initialization
68  (please see [Native raminit compatibility] and [MRC memory compatibility])
69
70- Integrated graphics with both libgfxinit and the Intel Video BIOS OpROM
71  (VGA/DVI-D/HDMI tested and working)
72
73- 1x PCIe GPU in PCIe-16x/8x/4x slots (tested using Zotac GeForce GTX
74  750Ti and FirePro W5100 under Mint 18.3/19.1)
75
76## Known issues
77
78- The rear's USB3s on bottom (closest to the PCB) have problems booting or
79  being used before the OS loads. For better compatibility, please use
80  the Z77's ones above the Ethernet connector or the Asmedia's top one
81
82- After S3 suspend, some USB3 connectors on rear seem not to work
83
84- At the moment, the power led does not blink when entering S3 state
85
86- Currently, we have not setup the SuperIO's Hardware Monitor (HWM),
87  so only the CPU sensors are reported
88
89- If you use the MRC.bin, the NVRAM variable gfx_uma_size may be ignored
90  as IGP's UMA could be reconfigured by the blob
91
92- Using edk2 + a PCIe GPU under Windows crashes with an
93  ACPI_BIOS_ERROR fatal code, not sure why. Using just the IGP
94  works perfectly
95
96- Under Windows 10, if you experiment problems with PS/2 devices, change
97  HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\i8042prt->Start from '3' to '1'
98
99## Untested
100
101- EHCI debugging
102- S/PDIF audio
103- Wake-on-LAN
104- Serial port
105
106## Not working
107
108- PS/2 keyboard in Win10 using edk2 (please see [Known issues])
109- PS/2 mouse using edk2
110- PCIe graphics card on Windows and edk2 (throws critical ACPI_BIOS_ERROR)
111
112## Native raminit compatibility
113
114- GSkill F3-2133C10D-16GAB(XMP,1.60v) 2x8GB kit works at 1333Mhz instead
115  of XMP 2133Mhz
116
117- Team Xtreem TXD38G2133HC9NDC01(XMP,1.50v) 2x4GB kit works at 1600Mhz
118  instead of XMP 2133Mhz
119
120- Kingston KVR1066D3N7K2/4G(JEDEC,1.50v) 2x4GB kit works at 1066Mhz
121  but the board only detects half its RAM, because those DIMMs have
122  Double Sided(DS) chips and seems only Single Sided(SS) ones are
123  fully detected
124
125- GSkill F3-10666CL9T2-24GBRL(JEDEC,1.50v) 6x4GB kit (4 DIMMs used)
126  works perfectly at full speed (1333Mhz)
127
128## MRC memory compatibility
129
130- GSkill F3-2133C10D-16GAB(XMP,1.60v) 2x8GB kit works at 1333Mhz
131  instead of XMP 2133Mhz
132
133- Team Xtreem TXD38G2133HC9NDC01(XMP,1.50v) 2x4GB kit works at
134  1600Mhz instead of XMP 2133Mhz
135
136- Kingston KVR1066D3N7K2/4G(JEDEC,1.50v) 2x4GB kit works at 1066Mhz
137  but the board only detects half its RAM, as those DIMMs have
138  Double Sided(DS) chips and seems only Single Sided(SS) ones are
139  fully detected
140
141- GSkill F3-10666CL9T2-24GBRL(JEDEC,1.50v) 6x4GB kit (4 DIMMs used)
142  works perfectly at full speed (1333Mhz)
143
144## Technology
145
146```{eval-rst}
147+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
148| Northbridge      | :doc:`../../northbridge/intel/sandybridge/index` |
149+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
150| Southbridge      | bd82x6x                                          |
151+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
152| CPU              | model_206ax                                      |
153+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
154| Super I/O        | Nuvoton NCT6779D                                 |
155+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
156| EC               | None                                             |
157+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
158| Coprocessor      | Intel Management Engine                          |
159+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
160```
161
162## Extra resources
163
164- [Flash chip datasheet][W25Q64FVA1Q]
165
166[ASUS P8Z77-M PRO]: https://www.asus.com/Motherboards/P8Z77M_PRO/
167[W25Q64FVA1Q]: https://www.winbond.com/resource-files/w25q64fv%20revs%2007182017.pdf
168[flashrom]: https://flashrom.org/Flashrom
169