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1 // Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 // A binary wrapper for QuicClient.
6 // Connects to a host using QUIC, sends a request to the provided URL, and
7 // displays the response.
8 //
9 // Some usage examples:
10 //
11 // Standard request/response:
12 //   quic_client http://www.google.com
13 //   quic_client http://www.google.com --quiet
14 //   quic_client https://www.google.com --port=443
15 //
16 // Use a specific version:
17 //   quic_client http://www.google.com --quic_version=23
18 //
19 // Send a POST instead of a GET:
20 //   quic_client http://www.google.com --body="this is a POST body"
21 //
22 // Append additional headers to the request:
23 //   quic_client http://www.google.com  --host=${IP}
24 //               --headers="Header-A: 1234; Header-B: 5678"
25 //
26 // Connect to a host different to the URL being requested:
27 //   quic_client mail.google.com --host=www.google.com
28 //
29 // Connect to a specific IP:
30 //   IP=`dig www.google.com +short | head -1`
31 //   quic_client www.google.com --host=${IP}
32 //
33 // Try to connect to a host which does not speak QUIC:
34 //   quic_client http://www.example.com
35 
36 #include "base/logging.h"
37 #include "base/ranges/algorithm.h"
38 #include "net/base/address_family.h"
39 #include "net/base/net_errors.h"
40 #include "net/quic/address_utils.h"
41 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/common/platform/api/quiche_command_line_flags.h"
42 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/common/platform/api/quiche_system_event_loop.h"
43 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/quic/core/quic_error_codes.h"
44 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/quic/core/quic_packets.h"
45 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/quic/core/quic_server_id.h"
46 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/quic/core/quic_versions.h"
47 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/quic/platform/api/quic_socket_address.h"
48 #include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quiche/quic/tools/quic_toy_client.h"
49 #include "net/tools/quic/quic_simple_client.h"
50 #include "net/tools/quic/synchronous_host_resolver.h"
51 #include "url/scheme_host_port.h"
52 #include "url/url_constants.h"
53 
54 using quic::ProofVerifier;
55 
56 namespace {
57 
58 class QuicSimpleClientFactory : public quic::QuicToyClient::ClientFactory {
59  public:
CreateClient(std::string host_for_handshake,std::string host_for_lookup,int address_family_for_lookup,uint16_t port,quic::ParsedQuicVersionVector versions,const quic::QuicConfig & config,std::unique_ptr<quic::ProofVerifier> verifier,std::unique_ptr<quic::SessionCache>)60   std::unique_ptr<quic::QuicSpdyClientBase> CreateClient(
61       std::string host_for_handshake,
62       std::string host_for_lookup,
63       int address_family_for_lookup,
64       uint16_t port,
65       quic::ParsedQuicVersionVector versions,
66       const quic::QuicConfig& config,
67       std::unique_ptr<quic::ProofVerifier> verifier,
68       std::unique_ptr<quic::SessionCache> /*session_cache*/) override {
69     // Determine IP address to connect to from supplied hostname.
70     quic::QuicIpAddress ip_addr;
71     if (!ip_addr.FromString(host_for_lookup)) {
72       net::AddressList addresses;
73       // TODO(crbug.com/40216365) Let the caller pass in the scheme
74       // rather than guessing "https"
75       int rv = net::SynchronousHostResolver::Resolve(
76           url::SchemeHostPort(url::kHttpsScheme, host_for_lookup, port),
77           &addresses);
78       if (rv != net::OK) {
79         LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to resolve '" << host_for_lookup
80                    << "' : " << net::ErrorToShortString(rv);
81         return nullptr;
82       }
83       const auto endpoint = base::ranges::find_if(
84           addresses,
85           [address_family_for_lookup](net::AddressFamily family) {
86             if (address_family_for_lookup == AF_INET)
87               return family == net::AddressFamily::ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4;
88             if (address_family_for_lookup == AF_INET6)
89               return family == net::AddressFamily::ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV6;
90             return address_family_for_lookup == AF_UNSPEC;
91           },
92           &net::IPEndPoint::GetFamily);
93       if (endpoint == addresses.end()) {
94         LOG(ERROR) << "No results for '" << host_for_lookup
95                    << "' with appropriate address family";
96         return nullptr;
97       }
98       // Arbitrarily select the first result with a matching address family,
99       // ignoring any subsequent matches.
100       ip_addr = net::ToQuicIpAddress(endpoint->address());
101       port = endpoint->port();
102     }
103 
104     quic::QuicServerId server_id(host_for_handshake, port);
105     return std::make_unique<net::QuicSimpleClient>(
106         quic::QuicSocketAddress(ip_addr, port), server_id, versions, config,
107         std::move(verifier));
108   }
109 };
110 
111 }  // namespace
112 
main(int argc,char * argv[])113 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
114   quiche::QuicheSystemEventLoop event_loop("quic_client");
115   const char* usage = "Usage: quic_client [options] <url>";
116 
117   // All non-flag arguments should be interpreted as URLs to fetch.
118   std::vector<std::string> urls =
119       quiche::QuicheParseCommandLineFlags(usage, argc, argv);
120   if (urls.size() != 1) {
121     quiche::QuichePrintCommandLineFlagHelp(usage);
122     exit(0);
123   }
124 
125   QuicSimpleClientFactory factory;
126   quic::QuicToyClient client(&factory);
127   return client.SendRequestsAndPrintResponses(urls);
128 }
129