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1 // Copyright 2017 Google LLC
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
16 // A note on Windows AArch64 implementation
17 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
18 
19 // Getting cpu info via EL1 system registers is not possible, so we delegate it
20 // to the Windows API (i.e., IsProcessorFeaturePresent and GetNativeSystemInfo).
21 // The `implementer`, `variant` and `part` fields of the `Aarch64Info` struct
22 // are not used, so they are set to 0. To get `revision` we use
23 // `wProcessorRevision` from `SYSTEM_INFO`.
24 //
25 // Cryptographic Extension:
26 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 // According to documentation Arm Architecture Reference Manual for
28 // A-profile architecture. A2.3 The Armv8 Cryptographic Extension. The Armv8.0
29 // Cryptographic Extension provides instructions for the acceleration of
30 // encryption and decryption, and includes the following features: FEAT_AES,
31 // FEAT_PMULL, FEAT_SHA1, FEAT_SHA256.
32 // see: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0487/latest
33 //
34 // We use `PF_ARM_V8_CRYPTO_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE` to detect all Armv8.0 crypto
35 // features. This value reports all features or nothing, so even if you only
36 // have support FEAT_AES and FEAT_PMULL, it will still return false.
37 //
38 // From Armv8.2, an implementation of the Armv8.0 Cryptographic Extension can
39 // include either or both of:
40 //
41 // • The AES functionality, including support for multiplication of 64-bit
42 //   polynomials. The ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1.AES field indicates whether this
43 //   functionality is supported.
44 // • The SHA1 and SHA2-256 functionality. The ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1.{SHA2, SHA1}
45 //   fields indicate whether this functionality is supported.
46 //
47 // ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1.AES, bits [7:4]:
48 // Indicates support for AES instructions in AArch64 state. Defined values are:
49 // - 0b0000 No AES instructions implemented.
50 // - 0b0001 AESE, AESD, AESMC, and AESIMC instructions implemented.
51 // - 0b0010 As for 0b0001, plus PMULL/PMULL2 instructions operating on 64-bit
52 //   data quantities.
53 //
54 // FEAT_AES implements the functionality identified by the value 0b0001.
55 // FEAT_PMULL implements the functionality identified by the value 0b0010.
56 // From Armv8, the permitted values are 0b0000 and 0b0010.
57 //
58 // ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1.SHA1, bits [11:8]:
59 // Indicates support for SHA1 instructions in AArch64 state. Defined values are:
60 // - 0b0000 No SHA1 instructions implemented.
61 // - 0b0001 SHA1C, SHA1P, SHA1M, SHA1H, SHA1SU0, and SHA1SU1 instructions
62 //   implemented.
63 //
64 // FEAT_SHA1 implements the functionality identified by the value 0b0001.
65 // From Armv8, the permitted values are 0b0000 and 0b0001.
66 // If the value of ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1.SHA2 is 0b0000, this field must have the
67 // value 0b0000.
68 //
69 // ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1.SHA2, bits [15:12]:
70 // Indicates support for SHA2 instructions in AArch64 state. Defined values are:
71 // - 0b0000 No SHA2 instructions implemented.
72 // - 0b0001 Implements instructions: SHA256H, SHA256H2, SHA256SU0, and
73 //   SHA256SU1.
74 // - 0b0010 Implements instructions:
75 //          • SHA256H, SHA256H2, SHA256SU0, and SHA256SU1.
76 //          • SHA512H, SHA512H2, SHA512SU0, and SHA512SU1.
77 //
78 // FEAT_SHA256 implements the functionality identified by the value 0b0001.
79 // FEAT_SHA512 implements the functionality identified by the value 0b0010.
80 //
81 // In Armv8, the permitted values are 0b0000 and 0b0001.
82 // From Armv8.2, the permitted values are 0b0000, 0b0001, and 0b0010.
83 //
84 // If the value of ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1.SHA1 is 0b0000, this field must have the
85 // value 0b0000.
86 //
87 // If the value of this field is 0b0010, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1.SHA3
88 // must have the value 0b0001.
89 //
90 // Other cryptographic features that we cannot detect such as sha512, sha3, sm3,
91 // sm4, sveaes, svepmull, svesha3, svesm4 we set to 0.
92 //
93 // FP/SIMD:
94 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
95 // FP/SIMD must be implemented on all Armv8.0 implementations, but
96 // implementations targeting specialized markets may support the following
97 // combinations:
98 //
99 // • No NEON or floating-point.
100 // • Full floating-point and SIMD support with exception trapping.
101 // • Full floating-point and SIMD support without exception trapping.
102 //
103 // ref:
104 // https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0024/a/AArch64-Floating-point-and-NEON
105 //
106 // So, we use `PF_ARM_VFP_32_REGISTERS_AVAILABLE`,
107 // `PF_ARM_NEON_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE` to detect `asimd` and `fp`
108 
109 #ifndef CPU_FEATURES_INCLUDE_CPUINFO_AARCH64_H_
110 #define CPU_FEATURES_INCLUDE_CPUINFO_AARCH64_H_
111 
112 #include "cpu_features_cache_info.h"
113 #include "cpu_features_macros.h"
114 
115 CPU_FEATURES_START_CPP_NAMESPACE
116 
117 typedef struct {
118   int fp : 1;          // Floating-point.
119   int asimd : 1;       // Advanced SIMD.
120   int evtstrm : 1;     // Generic timer generated events.
121   int aes : 1;         // Hardware-accelerated Advanced Encryption Standard.
122   int pmull : 1;       // Polynomial multiply long.
123   int sha1 : 1;        // Hardware-accelerated SHA1.
124   int sha2 : 1;        // Hardware-accelerated SHA2-256.
125   int crc32 : 1;       // Hardware-accelerated CRC-32.
126   int atomics : 1;     // Armv8.1 atomic instructions.
127   int fphp : 1;        // Half-precision floating point support.
128   int asimdhp : 1;     // Advanced SIMD half-precision support.
129   int cpuid : 1;       // Access to certain ID registers.
130   int asimdrdm : 1;    // Rounding Double Multiply Accumulate/Subtract.
131   int jscvt : 1;       // Support for JavaScript conversion.
132   int fcma : 1;        // Floating point complex numbers.
133   int lrcpc : 1;       // Support for weaker release consistency.
134   int dcpop : 1;       // Data persistence writeback.
135   int sha3 : 1;        // Hardware-accelerated SHA3.
136   int sm3 : 1;         // Hardware-accelerated SM3.
137   int sm4 : 1;         // Hardware-accelerated SM4.
138   int asimddp : 1;     // Dot product instruction.
139   int sha512 : 1;      // Hardware-accelerated SHA512.
140   int sve : 1;         // Scalable Vector Extension.
141   int asimdfhm : 1;    // Additional half-precision instructions.
142   int dit : 1;         // Data independent timing.
143   int uscat : 1;       // Unaligned atomics support.
144   int ilrcpc : 1;      // Additional support for weaker release consistency.
145   int flagm : 1;       // Flag manipulation instructions.
146   int ssbs : 1;        // Speculative Store Bypass Safe PSTATE bit.
147   int sb : 1;          // Speculation barrier.
148   int paca : 1;        // Address authentication.
149   int pacg : 1;        // Generic authentication.
150   int dcpodp : 1;      // Data cache clean to point of persistence.
151   int sve2 : 1;        // Scalable Vector Extension (version 2).
152   int sveaes : 1;      // SVE AES instructions.
153   int svepmull : 1;    // SVE polynomial multiply long instructions.
154   int svebitperm : 1;  // SVE bit permute instructions.
155   int svesha3 : 1;     // SVE SHA3 instructions.
156   int svesm4 : 1;      // SVE SM4 instructions.
157   int flagm2 : 1;      // Additional flag manipulation instructions.
158   int frint : 1;       // Floating point to integer rounding.
159   int svei8mm : 1;     // SVE Int8 matrix multiplication instructions.
160   int svef32mm : 1;    // SVE FP32 matrix multiplication instruction.
161   int svef64mm : 1;    // SVE FP64 matrix multiplication instructions.
162   int svebf16 : 1;     // SVE BFloat16 instructions.
163   int i8mm : 1;        // Int8 matrix multiplication instructions.
164   int bf16 : 1;        // BFloat16 instructions.
165   int dgh : 1;         // Data Gathering Hint instruction.
166   int rng : 1;         // True random number generator support.
167   int bti : 1;         // Branch target identification.
168   int mte : 1;         // Memory tagging extension.
169   int ecv : 1;         // Enhanced counter virtualization.
170   int afp : 1;         // Alternate floating-point behaviour.
171   int rpres : 1;       // 12-bit reciprocal (square root) estimate precision.
172 
173   // Make sure to update Aarch64FeaturesEnum below if you add a field here.
174 } Aarch64Features;
175 
176 typedef struct {
177   Aarch64Features features;
178   int implementer;  // We set 0 for Windows.
179   int variant;      // We set 0 for Windows.
180   int part;         // We set 0 for Windows.
181   int revision;     // We use GetNativeSystemInfo to get processor revision for
182                     // Windows.
183 } Aarch64Info;
184 
185 Aarch64Info GetAarch64Info(void);
186 
187 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
188 // Introspection functions
189 
190 typedef enum {
191   AARCH64_FP,
192   AARCH64_ASIMD,
193   AARCH64_EVTSTRM,
194   AARCH64_AES,
195   AARCH64_PMULL,
196   AARCH64_SHA1,
197   AARCH64_SHA2,
198   AARCH64_CRC32,
199   AARCH64_ATOMICS,
200   AARCH64_FPHP,
201   AARCH64_ASIMDHP,
202   AARCH64_CPUID,
203   AARCH64_ASIMDRDM,
204   AARCH64_JSCVT,
205   AARCH64_FCMA,
206   AARCH64_LRCPC,
207   AARCH64_DCPOP,
208   AARCH64_SHA3,
209   AARCH64_SM3,
210   AARCH64_SM4,
211   AARCH64_ASIMDDP,
212   AARCH64_SHA512,
213   AARCH64_SVE,
214   AARCH64_ASIMDFHM,
215   AARCH64_DIT,
216   AARCH64_USCAT,
217   AARCH64_ILRCPC,
218   AARCH64_FLAGM,
219   AARCH64_SSBS,
220   AARCH64_SB,
221   AARCH64_PACA,
222   AARCH64_PACG,
223   AARCH64_DCPODP,
224   AARCH64_SVE2,
225   AARCH64_SVEAES,
226   AARCH64_SVEPMULL,
227   AARCH64_SVEBITPERM,
228   AARCH64_SVESHA3,
229   AARCH64_SVESM4,
230   AARCH64_FLAGM2,
231   AARCH64_FRINT,
232   AARCH64_SVEI8MM,
233   AARCH64_SVEF32MM,
234   AARCH64_SVEF64MM,
235   AARCH64_SVEBF16,
236   AARCH64_I8MM,
237   AARCH64_BF16,
238   AARCH64_DGH,
239   AARCH64_RNG,
240   AARCH64_BTI,
241   AARCH64_MTE,
242   AARCH64_ECV,
243   AARCH64_AFP,
244   AARCH64_RPRES,
245   AARCH64_LAST_,
246 } Aarch64FeaturesEnum;
247 
248 int GetAarch64FeaturesEnumValue(const Aarch64Features* features,
249                                 Aarch64FeaturesEnum value);
250 
251 const char* GetAarch64FeaturesEnumName(Aarch64FeaturesEnum);
252 
253 CPU_FEATURES_END_CPP_NAMESPACE
254 
255 #if !defined(CPU_FEATURES_ARCH_AARCH64)
256 #error "Including cpuinfo_aarch64.h from a non-aarch64 target."
257 #endif
258 
259 #endif  // CPU_FEATURES_INCLUDE_CPUINFO_AARCH64_H_
260