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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef COMPONENTS_PREFS_SEGREGATED_PREF_STORE_H_
6 #define COMPONENTS_PREFS_SEGREGATED_PREF_STORE_H_
7 
8 #include <stdint.h>
9 
10 #include <memory>
11 #include <optional>
12 #include <set>
13 #include <string_view>
14 
15 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
16 #include "base/functional/callback.h"
17 #include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
18 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
19 #include "base/observer_list.h"
20 #include "components/prefs/persistent_pref_store.h"
21 #include "components/prefs/pref_name_set.h"
22 #include "components/prefs/prefs_export.h"
23 
24 // Provides a unified PersistentPrefStore implementation that splits its storage
25 // and retrieval between two underlying PersistentPrefStore instances: a set of
26 // preference names is used to partition the preferences.
27 //
28 // Combines properties of the two stores as follows:
29 //   * The unified read error will be:
30 //                           Selected Store Error
31 //    Default Store Error | NO_ERROR      | NO_FILE       | other selected |
32 //               NO_ERROR | NO_ERROR      | NO_ERROR      | other selected |
33 //               NO_FILE  | NO_FILE       | NO_FILE       | NO_FILE        |
34 //          other default | other default | other default | other default  |
35 //   * The unified initialization success, initialization completion, and
36 //     read-only state are the boolean OR of the underlying stores' properties.
37 class COMPONENTS_PREFS_EXPORT SegregatedPrefStore : public PersistentPrefStore {
38  public:
39   // Creates an instance that delegates to |selected_pref_store| for the
40   // preferences named in |selected_pref_names| and to |default_pref_store|
41   // for all others. If an unselected preference is present in
42   // |selected_pref_store| (i.e. because it was previously selected) it will
43   // be migrated back to |default_pref_store| upon access via a non-const
44   // method.
45   SegregatedPrefStore(scoped_refptr<PersistentPrefStore> default_pref_store,
46                       scoped_refptr<PersistentPrefStore> selected_pref_store,
47                       PrefNameSet selected_pref_names);
48 
49   SegregatedPrefStore(const SegregatedPrefStore&) = delete;
50   SegregatedPrefStore& operator=(const SegregatedPrefStore&) = delete;
51 
52   // PrefStore implementation
53   void AddObserver(Observer* observer) override;
54   void RemoveObserver(Observer* observer) override;
55   bool HasObservers() const override;
56   bool IsInitializationComplete() const override;
57   bool GetValue(std::string_view key,
58                 const base::Value** result) const override;
59   base::Value::Dict GetValues() const override;
60 
61   // WriteablePrefStore implementation
62   void SetValue(std::string_view key,
63                 base::Value value,
64                 uint32_t flags) override;
65   void RemoveValue(std::string_view key, uint32_t flags) override;
66   void RemoveValuesByPrefixSilently(std::string_view prefix) override;
67 
68   // PersistentPrefStore implementation
69   bool GetMutableValue(std::string_view key, base::Value** result) override;
70   void ReportValueChanged(std::string_view key, uint32_t flags) override;
71   void SetValueSilently(std::string_view key,
72                         base::Value value,
73                         uint32_t flags) override;
74   bool ReadOnly() const override;
75   PrefReadError GetReadError() const override;
76   PrefReadError ReadPrefs() override;
77   void ReadPrefsAsync(ReadErrorDelegate* error_delegate) override;
78   void CommitPendingWrite(
79       base::OnceClosure reply_callback = base::OnceClosure(),
80       base::OnceClosure synchronous_done_callback =
81           base::OnceClosure()) override;
82   void SchedulePendingLossyWrites() override;
83   void OnStoreDeletionFromDisk() override;
84   bool HasReadErrorDelegate() const override;
85 
86  protected:
87   ~SegregatedPrefStore() override;
88 
89  private:
90   // Caches event state from the underlying stores and exposes the state to the
91   // provided "outer" SegregatedPrefStore to synthesize external events via
92   // |read_error_delegate_| and |observers_|.
93   class UnderlyingPrefStoreObserver : public PrefStore::Observer {
94    public:
95     explicit UnderlyingPrefStoreObserver(SegregatedPrefStore* outer);
96 
97     UnderlyingPrefStoreObserver(const UnderlyingPrefStoreObserver&) = delete;
98     UnderlyingPrefStoreObserver& operator=(const UnderlyingPrefStoreObserver&) =
99         delete;
100 
101     // PrefStore::Observer implementation
102     void OnPrefValueChanged(std::string_view key) override;
103     void OnInitializationCompleted(bool succeeded) override;
104 
initialization_succeeded()105     bool initialization_succeeded() const { return initialization_succeeded_; }
106 
107    private:
108     const raw_ptr<SegregatedPrefStore> outer_;
109     bool initialization_succeeded_ = false;
110   };
111 
112   // Returns true only if all underlying PrefStores have initialized
113   // successfully, otherwise false.
114   bool IsInitializationSuccessful() const;
115 
116   // Returns |selected_pref_store| if |key| is selected and
117   // |default_pref_store| otherwise.
118   PersistentPrefStore* StoreForKey(std::string_view key);
119   const PersistentPrefStore* StoreForKey(std::string_view key) const;
120 
121   const scoped_refptr<PersistentPrefStore> default_pref_store_;
122   const scoped_refptr<PersistentPrefStore> selected_pref_store_;
123   const PrefNameSet selected_preference_names_;
124 
125   // Optional so we can differentiate `nullopt` from `nullptr`.
126   std::optional<std::unique_ptr<PersistentPrefStore::ReadErrorDelegate>>
127       read_error_delegate_;
128   base::ObserverList<PrefStore::Observer, true> observers_;
129   UnderlyingPrefStoreObserver default_observer_;
130   UnderlyingPrefStoreObserver selected_observer_;
131 };
132 
133 #endif  // COMPONENTS_PREFS_SEGREGATED_PREF_STORE_H_
134