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1 // Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef NET_ANDROID_NETWORK_CHANGE_NOTIFIER_DELEGATE_ANDROID_H_
6 #define NET_ANDROID_NETWORK_CHANGE_NOTIFIER_DELEGATE_ANDROID_H_
7 
8 #include <atomic>
9 #include <map>
10 
11 #include "base/android/jni_android.h"
12 #include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
13 #include "base/observer_list_threadsafe.h"
14 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
15 #include "base/threading/thread_checker.h"
16 #include "net/base/net_export.h"
17 #include "net/base/network_change_notifier.h"
18 #include "net/base/network_handle.h"
19 
20 namespace net {
21 
22 // Delegate used to thread-safely notify NetworkChangeNotifierAndroid whenever a
23 // network connection change notification is signaled by the Java side (on the
24 // JNI thread).
25 // All the methods exposed below must be called exclusively on the JNI thread
26 // unless otherwise stated (e.g. RegisterObserver()/UnregisterObserver()).
27 class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE NetworkChangeNotifierDelegateAndroid {
28  public:
29   typedef NetworkChangeNotifier::ConnectionCost ConnectionCost;
30   typedef NetworkChangeNotifier::ConnectionType ConnectionType;
31   typedef NetworkChangeNotifier::ConnectionSubtype ConnectionSubtype;
32   typedef NetworkChangeNotifier::NetworkList NetworkList;
33 
34   // Observer interface implemented by NetworkChangeNotifierAndroid which
35   // subscribes to network change notifications fired by the delegate (and
36   // initiated by the Java side).
37   class Observer : public NetworkChangeNotifier::NetworkObserver {
38    public:
39     ~Observer() override = default;
40 
41     // Updates the current connection type.
42     virtual void OnConnectionTypeChanged() = 0;
43 
44     // Updates the current connection cost.
45     virtual void OnConnectionCostChanged() = 0;
46 
47     // Updates the current max bandwidth.
48     virtual void OnMaxBandwidthChanged(double max_bandwidth_mbps,
49                                        ConnectionType connection_type) = 0;
50 
51     // Notifies that the default network has gone into a high power mode.
52     virtual void OnDefaultNetworkActive() = 0;
53   };
54 
55   // Initializes native (C++) side of NetworkChangeNotifierAndroid that
56   // communicates with Java NetworkChangeNotifier class. The Java
57   // NetworkChangeNotifier must have been previously initialized with calls
58   // like this:
59   //   // Creates global singleton Java NetworkChangeNotifier class instance.
60   //   NetworkChangeNotifier.init();
61   //   // Creates Java NetworkChangeNotifierAutoDetect class instance.
62   //   NetworkChangeNotifier.registerToReceiveNotificationsAlways();
63   NetworkChangeNotifierDelegateAndroid();
64   NetworkChangeNotifierDelegateAndroid(
65       const NetworkChangeNotifierDelegateAndroid&) = delete;
66   NetworkChangeNotifierDelegateAndroid& operator=(
67       const NetworkChangeNotifierDelegateAndroid&) = delete;
68   ~NetworkChangeNotifierDelegateAndroid();
69 
70   // Called from NetworkChangeNotifier.java on the JNI thread whenever
71   // the connection type changes. This updates the current connection type seen
72   // by this class and forwards the notification to the observers that
73   // subscribed through RegisterObserver().
74   void NotifyConnectionTypeChanged(
75       JNIEnv* env,
76       const base::android::JavaParamRef<jobject>& obj,
77       jint new_connection_type,
78       jlong default_netid);
79   jint GetConnectionType(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) const;
80 
81   // Called from NetworkChangeNotifier.java on the JNI thread whenever
82   // the connection cost changes. This updates the current connection cost seen
83   // by this class and forwards the notification to the observers that
84   // subscribed through RegisterObserver().
85   void NotifyConnectionCostChanged(
86       JNIEnv* env,
87       const base::android::JavaParamRef<jobject>& obj,
88       jint new_connection_cost);
89   jint GetConnectionCost(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj);
90 
91   // Called from NetworkChangeNotifier.java on the JNI thread whenever
92   // the connection subtype changes. This updates the current
93   // max bandwidth and connection subtype seen by this class and forwards the
94   // max bandwidth change to the observers that subscribed through
95   // RegisterObserver().
96   void NotifyConnectionSubtypeChanged(
97       JNIEnv* env,
98       const base::android::JavaParamRef<jobject>& obj,
99       jint subtype);
100 
101   // Called from NetworkChangeNotifier.java on the JNI thread to push
102   // down notifications of network connectivity events. These functions in
103   // turn:
104   //   1) Update |network_map_| and |default_network_|.
105   //   2) Push notifications to NetworkChangeNotifier which in turn pushes
106   //      notifications to its NetworkObservers. Note that these functions
107   //      perform valuable transformations on the signals like deduplicating.
108   // For descriptions of what individual calls mean, see
109   // NetworkChangeNotifierAutoDetect.Observer functions of the same names.
110   void NotifyOfNetworkConnect(JNIEnv* env,
111                               const base::android::JavaParamRef<jobject>& obj,
112                               jlong net_id,
113                               jint connection_type);
114   void NotifyOfNetworkSoonToDisconnect(
115       JNIEnv* env,
116       const base::android::JavaParamRef<jobject>& obj,
117       jlong net_id);
118   void NotifyOfNetworkDisconnect(
119       JNIEnv* env,
120       const base::android::JavaParamRef<jobject>& obj,
121       jlong net_id);
122   void NotifyPurgeActiveNetworkList(
123       JNIEnv* env,
124       const base::android::JavaParamRef<jobject>& obj,
125       const base::android::JavaParamRef<jlongArray>& active_networks);
126 
127   // Called from NetworkActiveNotifier.java on the JNI thread to push down
128   // notifications of default network going in to high power mode.
129   void NotifyOfDefaultNetworkActive(JNIEnv* env);
130 
131   // Registers/unregisters the observer which receives notifications from this
132   // delegate. Notifications may be dispatched to the observer from any thread.
133   // |observer| must not invoke (Register|Unregister)Observer() when receiving a
134   // notification, because it would cause a reentrant lock acquisition.
135   // |observer| must unregister itself before
136   // ~NetworkChangeNotifierDelegateAndroid().
137   void RegisterObserver(Observer* observer);
138   void UnregisterObserver(Observer* observer);
139 
140   // Called by NetworkChangeNotifierAndroid to report when a
141   // DefaultNetworkActiveObserver has been added (or removed) so that the
142   // delegate can act on that (possibly enabling or disabling default network
143   // active notifications).
144   void DefaultNetworkActiveObserverRemoved();
145   void DefaultNetworkActiveObserverAdded();
146 
147   // These methods are simply implementations of NetworkChangeNotifier APIs of
148   // the same name. They can be called from any thread.
149   ConnectionCost GetCurrentConnectionCost();
150   ConnectionType GetCurrentConnectionType() const;
151   void GetCurrentMaxBandwidthAndConnectionType(
152       double* max_bandwidth_mbps,
153       ConnectionType* connection_type) const;
154   ConnectionType GetNetworkConnectionType(handles::NetworkHandle network) const;
155   handles::NetworkHandle GetCurrentDefaultNetwork() const;
156   void GetCurrentlyConnectedNetworks(NetworkList* network_list) const;
157   bool IsDefaultNetworkActive();
158 
159   // Can be called from any thread if kStoreConnectionSubtype is enabled,
160   // otherwise should be only called from main thread.
161   NetworkChangeNotifier::ConnectionSubtype GetCurrentConnectionSubtype() const;
162 
163   // Returns true if NetworkCallback failed to register, indicating that
164   // network-specific callbacks will not be issued.
RegisterNetworkCallbackFailed()165   bool RegisterNetworkCallbackFailed() const {
166     return register_network_callback_failed_;
167   }
168 
169   static void EnableNetworkChangeNotifierAutoDetectForTest();
170 
171  private:
172   friend class BaseNetworkChangeNotifierAndroidTest;
173 
174   // Map of active connected networks and their connection type.
175   typedef std::map<handles::NetworkHandle, ConnectionType> NetworkMap;
176 
177   // Converts a Java long[] into a NetworkMap. Expects long[] to contain
178   // repeated instances of: handles::NetworkHandle, ConnectionType
179   static void JavaLongArrayToNetworkMap(
180       JNIEnv* env,
181       const base::android::JavaRef<jlongArray>& long_array,
182       NetworkMap* network_map);
183 
184   // These can be selectively enabled/disabled as they might be expensive to
185   // listen to since they could be fired often.
186   void EnableDefaultNetworkActiveNotifications();
187   void DisableDefaultNetworkActiveNotifications();
188 
189   // Setters that grab appropriate lock.
190   void SetCurrentConnectionCost(ConnectionCost connection_cost);
191   void SetCurrentConnectionType(ConnectionType connection_type);
192   void SetCurrentConnectionSubtype(ConnectionSubtype connection_subtype);
193   void SetCurrentMaxBandwidth(double max_bandwidth);
194   void SetCurrentDefaultNetwork(handles::NetworkHandle default_network);
195   void SetCurrentNetworksAndTypes(NetworkMap network_map);
196 
197   // Methods calling the Java side exposed for testing.
198   void SetOnline();
199   void SetOffline();
200   void FakeNetworkConnected(handles::NetworkHandle network,
201                             ConnectionType type);
202   void FakeNetworkSoonToBeDisconnected(handles::NetworkHandle network);
203   void FakeNetworkDisconnected(handles::NetworkHandle network);
204   void FakePurgeActiveNetworkList(NetworkList networks);
205   void FakeDefaultNetwork(handles::NetworkHandle network, ConnectionType type);
206   void FakeConnectionCostChanged(ConnectionCost cost);
207   void FakeConnectionSubtypeChanged(ConnectionSubtype subtype);
208   void FakeDefaultNetworkActive();
209 
210   THREAD_CHECKER(thread_checker_);
211 
212   base::Lock observer_lock_;
213   raw_ptr<Observer> observer_ GUARDED_BY(observer_lock_) = nullptr;
214 
215   const base::android::ScopedJavaGlobalRef<jobject>
216       java_network_change_notifier_;
217   // True if NetworkCallback failed to register, indicating that
218   // network-specific callbacks will not be issued.
219   const bool register_network_callback_failed_;
220   base::android::ScopedJavaGlobalRef<jobject> java_network_active_notifier_;
221 
222   mutable base::Lock connection_lock_;  // Protects the state below.
223   ConnectionType connection_type_;
224   ConnectionSubtype connection_subtype_;
225   ConnectionCost connection_cost_;
226   double connection_max_bandwidth_;
227   handles::NetworkHandle default_network_;
228   NetworkMap network_map_;
229 
230   // Used to enable/disable default network active notifications on the Java
231   // side.
232   std::atomic_int default_network_active_observers_ = 0;
233 };
234 
235 }  // namespace net
236 
237 #endif  // NET_ANDROID_NETWORK_CHANGE_NOTIFIER_DELEGATE_ANDROID_H_
238