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1 // Copyright 2020 The Chromium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "net/dns/host_cache.h"
6 
7 #include <stddef.h>
8 #include <stdint.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 
11 #include <optional>
12 
13 #include "base/json/json_reader.h"
14 #include "base/logging.h"
15 #include "base/numerics/clamped_math.h"
16 #include "base/numerics/ostream_operators.h"
17 #include "net/dns/host_cache_fuzzer.pb.h"
18 #include "testing/libfuzzer/proto/json.pb.h"
19 #include "testing/libfuzzer/proto/json_proto_converter.h"
20 #include "testing/libfuzzer/proto/lpm_interface.h"
21 
22 namespace net {
23 
24 struct Environment {
Environmentnet::Environment25   Environment() { logging::SetMinLogLevel(logging::LOGGING_INFO); }
26   const bool kDumpStats = getenv("DUMP_FUZZER_STATS");
27   const bool kDumpNativeInput = getenv("LPM_DUMP_NATIVE_INPUT");
28 };
29 
30 // This fuzzer checks that parsing a JSON list to a HostCache and then
31 // re-serializing it recreates the original JSON list.
32 //
33 // A side effect of this technique is that our distribution of HostCaches only
34 // contains HostCaches that can be generated by RestoreFromListValue. It's
35 // conceivable that this doesn't capture all possible HostCaches.
36 //
37 // TODO(dmcardle): Check the other direction of this property. Starting from an
38 // arbitrary HostCache, serialize it and then parse a different HostCache.
39 // Verify that the two HostCaches are equal.
DEFINE_PROTO_FUZZER(const host_cache_fuzzer_proto::JsonOrBytes & input)40 DEFINE_PROTO_FUZZER(const host_cache_fuzzer_proto::JsonOrBytes& input) {
41   static Environment env;
42 
43   // Clamp these counters to avoid incorrect statistics in case of overflow. On
44   // platforms with 8-byte size_t, it would take roughly 58,000 centuries to
45   // overflow, assuming a very fast fuzzer running at 100,000 exec/s. However, a
46   // 4-byte size_t could overflow in roughly 12 hours.
47   static base::ClampedNumeric<size_t> valid_json_count = 0;
48   static base::ClampedNumeric<size_t> iteration_count = 0;
49 
50   constexpr size_t kIterationsPerStatsDump = 1024;
51   static_assert(SIZE_MAX % kIterationsPerStatsDump != 0,
52                 "After saturation, stats would print on every iteration.");
53 
54   ++iteration_count;
55   if (env.kDumpStats && iteration_count % kIterationsPerStatsDump == 0) {
56     LOG(INFO) << "Valid JSON hit rate:" << valid_json_count << "/"
57               << iteration_count;
58   }
59 
60   std::string native_input;
61   if (input.has_json()) {
62     json_proto::JsonProtoConverter converter;
63     native_input = converter.Convert(input.json());
64   } else if (input.has_bytes()) {
65     native_input = input.bytes();
66   } else {
67     return;
68   }
69 
70   if (env.kDumpNativeInput)
71     LOG(INFO) << "native_input: " << native_input;
72 
73   std::optional<base::Value> value = base::JSONReader::Read(native_input);
74   if (!value || !value->is_list())
75     return;
76   ++valid_json_count;
77 
78   // Parse the HostCache.
79   constexpr size_t kMaxEntries = 1000;
80   HostCache host_cache(kMaxEntries);
81   if (!host_cache.RestoreFromListValue(value->GetList()))
82     return;
83 
84   // Serialize the HostCache.
85   base::Value::List serialized;
86   host_cache.GetList(
87       serialized /* entry_list */, true /* include_staleness */,
88       HostCache::SerializationType::kRestorable /* serialization_type */);
89 
90   CHECK_EQ(*value, serialized);
91   return;
92 }
93 }  // namespace net
94