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1 // Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef NET_HTTP_HTTP_VARY_DATA_H_
6 #define NET_HTTP_HTTP_VARY_DATA_H_
7 
8 #include <string_view>
9 
10 #include "base/hash/md5.h"
11 #include "net/base/net_export.h"
12 
13 namespace base {
14 class Pickle;
15 class PickleIterator;
16 }
17 
18 namespace net {
19 
20 struct HttpRequestInfo;
21 class HttpResponseHeaders;
22 
23 // Used to implement the HTTP/1.1 Vary header.  This class contains a MD5 hash
24 // over the request headers indicated by a Vary header.
25 //
26 // While RFC 2616 requires strict request header comparisons, it is much
27 // cheaper to store a MD5 sum, which should be sufficient.  Storing a hash also
28 // avoids messy privacy issues as some of the request headers could hold
29 // sensitive data (e.g., cookies).
30 //
31 // NOTE: This class does not hold onto the contents of the Vary header.
32 // Instead, it relies on the consumer to store that and to supply it again to
33 // the MatchesRequest function for comparing against future HTTP requests.
34 //
35 class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE HttpVaryData {
36  public:
37   HttpVaryData();
38 
is_valid()39   bool is_valid() const { return is_valid_; }
40 
41   // Initialize from a request and its corresponding response headers.
42   //
43   // Returns true if a Vary header was found in the response headers and that
44   // Vary header was not empty. Upon success, the object is also marked as valid
45   // such that is_valid() will return true.  Otherwise, false is returned to
46   // indicate that this object is marked as invalid.
47   //
48   bool Init(const HttpRequestInfo& request_info,
49             const HttpResponseHeaders& response_headers);
50 
51   // Initialize from a pickle that contains data generated by a call to the
52   // vary data's Persist method.
53   //
54   // Upon success, true is returned and the object is marked as valid such that
55   // is_valid() will return true.  Otherwise, false is returned to indicate
56   // that this object is marked as invalid.
57   //
58   bool InitFromPickle(base::PickleIterator* pickle_iter);
59 
60   // Call this method to persist the vary data. Illegal to call this on an
61   // invalid object.
62   void Persist(base::Pickle* pickle) const;
63 
64   // Call this method to test if the given request matches the previous request
65   // with which this vary data corresponds.  The |cached_response_headers| must
66   // be the same response headers used to generate this vary data.
67   bool MatchesRequest(const HttpRequestInfo& request_info,
68                       const HttpResponseHeaders& cached_response_headers) const;
69 
70  private:
71   // Append to the MD5 context for the given request header.
72   static void AddField(const HttpRequestInfo& request_info,
73                        std::string_view request_header,
74                        base::MD5Context* context);
75 
76   // A digested version of the request headers corresponding to the Vary header.
77   base::MD5Digest request_digest_;
78 
79   // True when request_digest_ contains meaningful data.
80   bool is_valid_ = false;
81 };
82 
83 }  // namespace net
84 
85 #endif  // NET_HTTP_HTTP_VARY_DATA_H_
86