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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2023, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
3  *
4  * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 3-Clause Clear License
5  * and the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 3-Clause Clear
6  * License was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you
7  * can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software-license/bsd-3-c-c. If the
8  * Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this
9  * source code in the PATENTS file, you can obtain it at
10  * www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef CLI_LEB_GENERATOR_H_
14 #define CLI_LEB_GENERATOR_H_
15 
16 #include <cstdint>
17 #include <memory>
18 #include <vector>
19 
20 #include "absl/status/status.h"
21 #include "iamf/obu/types.h"
22 
23 namespace iamf_tools {
24 
25 class LebGenerator {
26  public:
27   enum class GenerationMode {
28     kMinimum,
29     kFixedSize,
30   };
31 
32   /*!\brief Factory function to create a `LebGenerator`.
33    *
34    * \param generation_mode Generation mode.
35    * \param fixed_size Fixed size. When using `kGenerateLebFixedSize` mode it
36    *        MUST be in the range [1, 8]. When using other modes it is ignored.
37    * \return Unique pointer to `LebGenerator` on success. `nullptr` if the mode
38    *         is unknown or `fixed_size` is invalid.
39    */
40   static std::unique_ptr<LebGenerator> Create(
41       GenerationMode generation_mode = GenerationMode::kMinimum,
42       int8_t fixed_size = 0);
43 
44   friend bool operator==(const LebGenerator& lhs,
45                          const LebGenerator& rhs) = default;
46 
47   /*!\brief Encodes a `DecodedUleb128` to a vector representing a ULEB128.
48    *
49    * The behavior of the generator is controlled by `generation_mode_`. When
50    * configured using `GenerationMode::kMinimum` values are generated using the
51    * representation with the minimum number of bytes. When configured using
52    * `GenerationMode::kFixedSize` values are generated using `fixed_size_` bytes
53    * and generation may fail if this is not sufficient to encode the value.
54    *
55    * \param input Input value.
56    * \param buffer Buffer to serialize to.
57    * \return `absl::OkStatus()` on success. `absl::InvalidArgumentError()` if
58    *         the generation fails.
59    */
60   absl::Status Uleb128ToUint8Vector(DecodedUleb128 input,
61                                     std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer) const;
62 
63   /*!\brief Encodes a `DecodedSleb128` to a vector representing a SLEB128.
64    *
65    * The behavior of the generator is controlled by `generation_mode_`. When
66    * configured using `GenerationMode::kMinimum` values are generated using the
67    * representation with the minimum number of bytes. When configured using
68    * `GenerationMode::kFixedSize` values are generated using `fixed_size_` bytes
69    * and generation may fail if this is not sufficient to encode the value.
70    *
71    * \param input Input value.
72    * \param buffer Buffer to serialize to.
73    * \return `absl::OkStatus()` on success. `absl::InvalidArgumentError()` if
74    *         the generation fails.
75    */
76   absl::Status Sleb128ToUint8Vector(DecodedSleb128 input,
77                                     std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer) const;
78 
79  private:
80   /*!\brief Constructor.
81    *
82    * \param generation_mode Generation mode.
83    * \param fixed_size Fixed size. When using `kGenerateLebFixedSize` mode it
84    *        MUST be in the range [1, 8]. When using other modes it is ignored.
85    */
86   LebGenerator(GenerationMode generation_mode, int8_t fixed_size);
87 
88   const GenerationMode generation_mode_;
89   const int8_t fixed_size_;
90 };
91 
92 }  // namespace iamf_tools
93 
94 #endif  // CLI_LEB_GENERATOR_H_
95