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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4  *******************************************************************************
5  *
6  *   Copyright (C) 1999-2015, International Business Machines
7  *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
8  *
9  *******************************************************************************
10  *   file name:  PortableFontInstance.cpp
11  *
12  *   created on: 11/22/1999
13  *   created by: Eric R. Mader
14  */
15 
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 
18 #include "layout/LETypes.h"
19 #include "layout/LEFontInstance.h"
20 #include "layout/LESwaps.h"
21 
22 #include "PortableFontInstance.h"
23 
24 //#include "letest.h"
25 #include "sfnt.h"
26 
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 
30 #if 0
31 static const char *letagToStr(LETag tag, char *str) {
32   str[0]= 0xFF & (tag>>24);
33   str[1]= 0xFF & (tag>>16);
34   str[2]= 0xFF & (tag>>8);
35   str[3]= 0xFF & (tag>>0);
36   str[4]= 0;
37   return str;
38 }
39 #endif
40 
41 //
42 // Finds the high bit by binary searching
43 // through the bits in n.
44 //
highBit(le_int32 value)45 le_int8 PortableFontInstance::highBit(le_int32 value)
46 {
47     if (value <= 0) {
48         return -32;
49     }
50 
51     le_uint8 bit = 0;
52 
53     if (value >= 1 << 16) {
54         value >>= 16;
55         bit += 16;
56     }
57 
58     if (value >= 1 << 8) {
59         value >>= 8;
60         bit += 8;
61     }
62 
63     if (value >= 1 << 4) {
64         value >>= 4;
65         bit += 4;
66     }
67 
68     if (value >= 1 << 2) {
69         value >>= 2;
70         bit += 2;
71     }
72 
73     if (value >= 1 << 1) {
74         value >>= 1;
75         bit += 1;
76     }
77 
78     return bit;
79 }
80 
PortableFontInstance(const char * fileName,float pointSize,LEErrorCode & status)81 PortableFontInstance::PortableFontInstance(const char *fileName, float pointSize, LEErrorCode &status)
82     : fFile(nullptr), fPointSize(pointSize), fUnitsPerEM(0), fFontChecksum(0), fAscent(0), fDescent(0), fLeading(0),
83       fDirectory(nullptr), fNAMETable(nullptr), fNameCount(0), fNameStringOffset(0), fCMAPMapper(nullptr), fHMTXTable(nullptr), fNumGlyphs(0), fNumLongHorMetrics(0)
84 {
85     if (LE_FAILURE(status)) {
86         return;
87     }
88 
89     // open the font file
90     fFile = fopen(fileName, "rb");
91     //printf("Open Font: %s\n", fileName);
92 
93     if (fFile == nullptr) {
94         printf("%s:%d: %s: FNF\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, fileName);
95         status = LE_FONT_FILE_NOT_FOUND_ERROR;
96         return;
97     }
98 
99     // read in the directory
100     SFNTDirectory tempDir;
101 
102     size_t numRead = fread(&tempDir, sizeof tempDir, 1, fFile);
103     (void)numRead;
104 
105     le_int32 dirSize = sizeof tempDir + ((SWAPW(tempDir.numTables) - ANY_NUMBER) * sizeof(DirectoryEntry));
106     const LETag headTag = LE_HEAD_TABLE_TAG;
107     const LETag hheaTag = LE_HHEA_TABLE_TAG;
108     const HEADTable *headTable = nullptr;
109     const HHEATable *hheaTable = nullptr;
110 //  const NAMETable *nameTable = nullptr;
111     le_uint16 numTables = 0;
112 
113     fDirectory = reinterpret_cast<const SFNTDirectory*>(LE_NEW_ARRAY(char, dirSize));
114 
115     if (fDirectory == nullptr) {
116         printf("%s:%d: %s: malloc err\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, fileName);
117         status = LE_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
118         goto error_exit;
119     }
120 
121     fseek(fFile, 0L, SEEK_SET);
122     numRead = fread((void *) fDirectory, sizeof(char), dirSize, fFile);
123 
124     //
125     // We calculate these numbers 'cause some fonts
126     // have bogus values for them in the directory header.
127     //
128     numTables = SWAPW(fDirectory->numTables);
129     fDirPower = 1 << highBit(numTables);
130     fDirExtra = numTables - fDirPower;
131 
132     // read unitsPerEm from 'head' table
133     headTable = static_cast<const HEADTable*>(readFontTable(headTag));
134 
135     if (headTable == nullptr) {
136         status = LE_MISSING_FONT_TABLE_ERROR;
137         printf("%s:%d: %s: missing head table\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, fileName);
138         goto error_exit;
139     }
140 
141     fUnitsPerEM   = SWAPW(headTable->unitsPerEm);
142     fFontChecksum = SWAPL(headTable->checksumAdjustment);
143     freeFontTable(headTable);
144 
145     //nameTable = (NAMETable *) readFontTable(nameTag);
146 
147     //if (nameTable == nullptr) {
148     //    status = LE_MISSING_FONT_TABLE_ERROR;
149     //    goto error_exit;
150     //}
151 
152     //fFontVersionString = findName(nameTable, NAME_VERSION_STRING, PLATFORM_MACINTOSH, MACINTOSH_ROMAN, MACINTOSH_ENGLISH);
153 
154     //if (fFontVersionString == nullptr) {
155     //    status = LE_MISSING_FONT_TABLE_ERROR;
156     //    goto error_exit;
157     //}
158 
159     //freeFontTable(nameTable);
160 
161     hheaTable = (HHEATable *) readFontTable(hheaTag);
162 
163     if (hheaTable == nullptr) {
164         printf("%s:%d: %s: missing hhea table\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, fileName);
165         status = LE_MISSING_FONT_TABLE_ERROR;
166         goto error_exit;
167     }
168 
169     fAscent = static_cast<le_int32>(yUnitsToPoints(static_cast<float>(SWAPW(hheaTable->ascent))));
170     fDescent = static_cast<le_int32>(yUnitsToPoints(static_cast<float>(SWAPW(hheaTable->descent))));
171     fLeading = static_cast<le_int32>(yUnitsToPoints(static_cast<float>(SWAPW(hheaTable->lineGap))));
172 
173     fNumLongHorMetrics = SWAPW(hheaTable->numOfLongHorMetrics);
174 
175     freeFontTable((void *) hheaTable);
176 
177     fCMAPMapper = findUnicodeMapper();
178 
179     if (fCMAPMapper == nullptr) {
180         printf("%s:%d: %s: can't load cmap\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, fileName);
181         status = LE_MISSING_FONT_TABLE_ERROR;
182         goto error_exit;
183     }
184 
185     return;
186 
187 error_exit:
188     fclose(fFile);
189     fFile = nullptr;
190 }
191 
~PortableFontInstance()192 PortableFontInstance::~PortableFontInstance()
193 {
194     if (fFile != nullptr) {
195         fclose(fFile);
196 
197         freeFontTable(fHMTXTable);
198         freeFontTable(fNAMETable);
199 
200         delete fCMAPMapper;
201 
202         LE_DELETE_ARRAY(fDirectory);
203     }
204 }
205 
findTable(LETag tag) const206 const DirectoryEntry *PortableFontInstance::findTable(LETag tag) const
207 {
208     if (fDirectory != nullptr) {
209         le_uint16 table = 0;
210         le_uint16 probe = fDirPower;
211 
212         if (SWAPL(fDirectory->tableDirectory[fDirExtra].tag) <= tag) {
213             table = fDirExtra;
214         }
215 
216         while (probe > (1 << 0)) {
217             probe >>= 1;
218 
219             if (SWAPL(fDirectory->tableDirectory[table + probe].tag) <= tag) {
220                 table += probe;
221             }
222         }
223 
224         if (SWAPL(fDirectory->tableDirectory[table].tag) == tag) {
225             return &fDirectory->tableDirectory[table];
226         }
227     }
228 
229     return nullptr;
230 }
231 
readTable(LETag tag,le_uint32 * length) const232 const void *PortableFontInstance::readTable(LETag tag, le_uint32 *length) const
233 {
234     const DirectoryEntry *entry = findTable(tag);
235 
236     if (entry == nullptr) {
237         *length = 0;
238         return nullptr;
239     }
240 
241     *length = SWAPL(entry->length);
242 
243     void *table = LE_NEW_ARRAY(char, *length);
244 
245     if (table != nullptr) {
246         fseek(fFile, SWAPL(entry->offset), SEEK_SET);
247         size_t numRead = fread(table, sizeof(char), *length, fFile);
248         (void)numRead;
249     }
250 
251     return table;
252 }
253 
getFontTable(LETag tableTag,size_t & length) const254 const void *PortableFontInstance::getFontTable(LETag tableTag, size_t &length) const
255 {
256   return FontTableCache::find(tableTag, length);
257 }
258 
readFontTable(LETag tableTag,size_t & length) const259 const void *PortableFontInstance::readFontTable(LETag tableTag, size_t &length) const
260 {
261     le_uint32 len;
262 
263     const void *data= readTable(tableTag, &len);
264     length = len;
265     //char tag5[5];
266     //printf("Read %s, result %p #%d\n", letagToStr(tableTag,tag5), data,len);
267     return data;
268 }
269 
findUnicodeMapper()270 CMAPMapper *PortableFontInstance::findUnicodeMapper()
271 {
272     LETag cmapTag = LE_CMAP_TABLE_TAG;
273     const CMAPTable *cmap = (CMAPTable *) readFontTable(cmapTag);
274 
275     if (cmap == nullptr) {
276         return nullptr;
277     }
278 
279     return CMAPMapper::createUnicodeMapper(cmap);
280 }
281 
getNameString(le_uint16 nameID,le_uint16 platformID,le_uint16 encodingID,le_uint16 languageID) const282 const char *PortableFontInstance::getNameString(le_uint16 nameID, le_uint16 platformID, le_uint16 encodingID, le_uint16 languageID) const
283 {
284     if (fNAMETable == nullptr) {
285         LETag nameTag = LE_NAME_TABLE_TAG;
286         PortableFontInstance* realThis = const_cast<PortableFontInstance*>(this);
287 
288         realThis->fNAMETable = static_cast<const NAMETable*>(readFontTable(nameTag));
289 
290         if (realThis->fNAMETable != nullptr) {
291             realThis->fNameCount        = SWAPW(realThis->fNAMETable->count);
292             realThis->fNameStringOffset = SWAPW(realThis->fNAMETable->stringOffset);
293         }
294     }
295 
296     for(le_int32 i = 0; i < fNameCount; i += 1) {
297         const NameRecord *nameRecord = &fNAMETable->nameRecords[i];
298 
299         if (SWAPW(nameRecord->platformID) == platformID && SWAPW(nameRecord->encodingID) == encodingID &&
300             SWAPW(nameRecord->languageID) == languageID && SWAPW(nameRecord->nameID) == nameID) {
301             char *name = ((char *) fNAMETable) + fNameStringOffset + SWAPW(nameRecord->offset);
302             le_uint16 length = SWAPW(nameRecord->length);
303             char *result = LE_NEW_ARRAY(char, length + 2);
304 
305             LE_ARRAY_COPY(result, name, length);
306             result[length] = result[length + 1] = 0;
307 
308             return result;
309         }
310     }
311 
312     return nullptr;
313 }
314 
getUnicodeNameString(le_uint16 nameID,le_uint16 platformID,le_uint16 encodingID,le_uint16 languageID) const315 const LEUnicode16 *PortableFontInstance::getUnicodeNameString(le_uint16 nameID, le_uint16 platformID, le_uint16 encodingID, le_uint16 languageID) const
316 {
317     if (fNAMETable == nullptr) {
318         LETag nameTag = LE_NAME_TABLE_TAG;
319         PortableFontInstance* realThis = const_cast<PortableFontInstance*>(this);
320 
321         realThis->fNAMETable = static_cast<const NAMETable*>(readFontTable(nameTag));
322 
323         if (realThis->fNAMETable != nullptr) {
324             realThis->fNameCount        = SWAPW(realThis->fNAMETable->count);
325             realThis->fNameStringOffset = SWAPW(realThis->fNAMETable->stringOffset);
326         }
327     }
328 
329     for(le_int32 i = 0; i < fNameCount; i += 1) {
330         const NameRecord *nameRecord = &fNAMETable->nameRecords[i];
331 
332         if (SWAPW(nameRecord->platformID) == platformID && SWAPW(nameRecord->encodingID) == encodingID &&
333             SWAPW(nameRecord->languageID) == languageID && SWAPW(nameRecord->nameID) == nameID) {
334             const LEUnicode16* name = reinterpret_cast<const LEUnicode16*>(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(fNAMETable) + fNameStringOffset + SWAPW(nameRecord->offset));
335             le_uint16 length = SWAPW(nameRecord->length) / 2;
336             LEUnicode16 *result = LE_NEW_ARRAY(LEUnicode16, length + 2);
337 
338             for (le_int32 c = 0; c < length; c += 1) {
339                 result[c] = SWAPW(name[c]);
340             }
341 
342             result[length] = 0;
343 
344             return result;
345         }
346     }
347 
348     return nullptr;
349 }
350 
deleteNameString(const char * name) const351 void PortableFontInstance::deleteNameString(const char *name) const
352 {
353     LE_DELETE_ARRAY(name);
354 }
355 
deleteNameString(const LEUnicode16 * name) const356 void PortableFontInstance::deleteNameString(const LEUnicode16 *name) const
357 {
358     LE_DELETE_ARRAY(name);
359 }
360 
getGlyphAdvance(LEGlyphID glyph,LEPoint & advance) const361 void PortableFontInstance::getGlyphAdvance(LEGlyphID glyph, LEPoint &advance) const
362 {
363     TTGlyphID ttGlyph = static_cast<TTGlyphID>(LE_GET_GLYPH(glyph));
364 
365     if (fHMTXTable == nullptr) {
366         LETag maxpTag = LE_MAXP_TABLE_TAG;
367         LETag hmtxTag = LE_HMTX_TABLE_TAG;
368         const MAXPTable *maxpTable = (MAXPTable *) readFontTable(maxpTag);
369         PortableFontInstance* realThis = const_cast<PortableFontInstance*>(this);
370 
371         if (maxpTable != nullptr) {
372             realThis->fNumGlyphs = SWAPW(maxpTable->numGlyphs);
373             freeFontTable(maxpTable);
374         }
375 
376         realThis->fHMTXTable = static_cast<const HMTXTable*>(readFontTable(hmtxTag));
377     }
378 
379     le_uint16 index = ttGlyph;
380 
381     if (ttGlyph >= fNumGlyphs || fHMTXTable == nullptr) {
382         advance.fX = advance.fY = 0;
383         return;
384     }
385 
386     if (ttGlyph >= fNumLongHorMetrics) {
387         index = fNumLongHorMetrics - 1;
388     }
389 
390     advance.fX = xUnitsToPoints(SWAPW(fHMTXTable->hMetrics[index].advanceWidth));
391     advance.fY = 0;
392 }
393 
getGlyphPoint(LEGlyphID,le_int32,LEPoint &) const394 le_bool PortableFontInstance::getGlyphPoint(LEGlyphID /*glyph*/, le_int32 /*pointNumber*/, LEPoint &/*point*/) const
395 {
396     return false;
397 }
398 
getUnitsPerEM() const399 le_int32 PortableFontInstance::getUnitsPerEM() const
400 {
401     return fUnitsPerEM;
402 }
403 
getFontChecksum() const404 le_uint32 PortableFontInstance::getFontChecksum() const
405 {
406     return fFontChecksum;
407 }
408 
getRawChecksum() const409 le_uint32 PortableFontInstance::getRawChecksum() const
410 {
411   // how big is it?
412   //  fseek(fFile, 0L, SEEK_END);
413   //  long size = ftell(fFile);
414   le_int32 chksum = 0;
415   // now, calculate
416   fseek(fFile, 0L, SEEK_SET);
417   int r;
418   while((r = fgetc(fFile)) != EOF) {
419     chksum += r;
420   }
421   return static_cast<le_uint32>(chksum); // cast to signed
422 }
423 
getAscent() const424 le_int32 PortableFontInstance::getAscent() const
425 {
426     return fAscent;
427 }
428 
getDescent() const429 le_int32 PortableFontInstance::getDescent() const
430 {
431     return fDescent;
432 }
433 
getLeading() const434 le_int32 PortableFontInstance::getLeading() const
435 {
436     return fLeading;
437 }
438 
439 // We really want to inherit this method from the superclass, but some compilers
440 // issue a warning if we don't implement it...
mapCharToGlyph(LEUnicode32 ch,const LECharMapper * mapper,le_bool filterZeroWidth) const441 LEGlyphID PortableFontInstance::mapCharToGlyph(LEUnicode32 ch, const LECharMapper *mapper, le_bool filterZeroWidth) const
442 {
443     return LEFontInstance::mapCharToGlyph(ch, mapper, filterZeroWidth);
444 }
445 
446 // We really want to inherit this method from the superclass, but some compilers
447 // issue a warning if we don't implement it...
mapCharToGlyph(LEUnicode32 ch,const LECharMapper * mapper) const448 LEGlyphID PortableFontInstance::mapCharToGlyph(LEUnicode32 ch, const LECharMapper *mapper) const
449 {
450     return LEFontInstance::mapCharToGlyph(ch, mapper);
451 }
452 
mapCharToGlyph(LEUnicode32 ch) const453 LEGlyphID PortableFontInstance::mapCharToGlyph(LEUnicode32 ch) const
454 {
455     return fCMAPMapper->unicodeToGlyph(ch);
456 }
457 
getXPixelsPerEm() const458 float PortableFontInstance::getXPixelsPerEm() const
459 {
460     return fPointSize;
461 }
462 
getYPixelsPerEm() const463 float PortableFontInstance::getYPixelsPerEm() const
464 {
465     return fPointSize;
466 }
467 
getScaleFactorX() const468 float PortableFontInstance::getScaleFactorX() const
469 {
470     return 1.0;
471 }
472 
getScaleFactorY() const473 float PortableFontInstance::getScaleFactorY() const
474 {
475     return 1.0;
476 }
477