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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.common.jimfs;
18 
19 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
20 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
21 
22 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableCollection;
23 
24 /**
25  * Miscellaneous static utility methods.
26  *
27  * @author Colin Decker
28  * @author Austin Appleby
29  */
30 final class Util {
31 
Util()32   private Util() {}
33 
34   /** Returns the next power of 2 >= n. */
nextPowerOf2(int n)35   public static int nextPowerOf2(int n) {
36     if (n == 0) {
37       return 1;
38     }
39     int b = Integer.highestOneBit(n);
40     return b == n ? n : b << 1;
41   }
42 
43   /**
44    * Checks that the given number is not negative, throwing IAE if it is. The given description
45    * describes the number in the exception message.
46    */
checkNotNegative(long n, String description)47   static void checkNotNegative(long n, String description) {
48     checkArgument(n >= 0, "%s must not be negative: %s", description, n);
49   }
50 
51   /** Checks that no element in the given iterable is null, throwing NPE if any is. */
checkNoneNull(Iterable<?> objects)52   static void checkNoneNull(Iterable<?> objects) {
53     if (!(objects instanceof ImmutableCollection)) {
54       for (Object o : objects) {
55         checkNotNull(o);
56       }
57     }
58   }
59 
60   private static final int C1 = 0xcc9e2d51;
61   private static final int C2 = 0x1b873593;
62 
63   /*
64    * This method was rewritten in Java from an intermediate step of the Murmur hash function in
65    * http://code.google.com/p/smhasher/source/browse/trunk/MurmurHash3.cpp, which contained the
66    * following header:
67    *
68    * MurmurHash3 was written by Austin Appleby, and is placed in the public domain. The author
69    * hereby disclaims copyright to this source code.
70    */
smearHash(int hashCode)71   static int smearHash(int hashCode) {
72     return C2 * Integer.rotateLeft(hashCode * C1, 15);
73   }
74 
75   private static final int ARRAY_LEN = 8192;
76   private static final byte[] ZERO_ARRAY = new byte[ARRAY_LEN];
77   private static final byte[][] NULL_ARRAY = new byte[ARRAY_LEN][];
78 
79   /** Zeroes all bytes between off (inclusive) and off + len (exclusive) in the given array. */
zero(byte[] bytes, int off, int len)80   static void zero(byte[] bytes, int off, int len) {
81     // this is significantly faster than looping or Arrays.fill (which loops), particularly when
82     // the length of the slice to be zeroed is <= to ARRAY_LEN (in that case, it's faster by a
83     // factor of 2)
84     int remaining = len;
85     while (remaining > ARRAY_LEN) {
86       System.arraycopy(ZERO_ARRAY, 0, bytes, off, ARRAY_LEN);
87       off += ARRAY_LEN;
88       remaining -= ARRAY_LEN;
89     }
90 
91     System.arraycopy(ZERO_ARRAY, 0, bytes, off, remaining);
92   }
93 
94   /**
95    * Clears (sets to null) all blocks between off (inclusive) and off + len (exclusive) in the given
96    * array.
97    */
clear(byte[][] blocks, int off, int len)98   static void clear(byte[][] blocks, int off, int len) {
99     // this is significantly faster than looping or Arrays.fill (which loops), particularly when
100     // the length of the slice to be cleared is <= to ARRAY_LEN (in that case, it's faster by a
101     // factor of 2)
102     int remaining = len;
103     while (remaining > ARRAY_LEN) {
104       System.arraycopy(NULL_ARRAY, 0, blocks, off, ARRAY_LEN);
105       off += ARRAY_LEN;
106       remaining -= ARRAY_LEN;
107     }
108 
109     System.arraycopy(NULL_ARRAY, 0, blocks, off, remaining);
110   }
111 }
112