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1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright Eric Anholt 2006
3  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
4  * (C) Copyright Mark Kettenis 2011
5  * (C) Copyright Robert Millan 2012
6  * All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
9  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
10  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
11  * on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub
12  * license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
13  * the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
16  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
17  * Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * IBM AND/OR THEIR SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
23  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
24  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
25  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26  */
27 
28 /**
29  * \file freebsd_pci.c
30  *
31  * Access the kernel PCI support using /dev/pci's ioctl and mmap interface.
32  *
33  * \author Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
34  */
35 
36 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
37 #include "config.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
47 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
48 #else
49 #include <dev/io/iodev.h>
50 #endif
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/pciio.h>
54 #include <sys/mman.h>
55 #include <sys/memrange.h>
56 
57 #include "pciaccess.h"
58 #include "pciaccess_private.h"
59 
60 #define	PCIC_DISPLAY		0x03
61 #define	PCIS_DISPLAY_VGA	0x00
62 #define	PCIS_DISPLAY_XGA	0x01
63 #define	PCIS_DISPLAY_3D		0x02
64 #define	PCIS_DISPLAY_OTHER	0x80
65 
66 /* Registers taken from pcireg.h */
67 #define PCIR_COMMAND		0x04
68 #define PCIM_CMD_PORTEN		0x0001
69 #define PCIM_CMD_MEMEN		0x0002
70 #define PCIR_BIOS		0x30
71 #define PCIM_BIOS_ENABLE	0x01
72 #define PCIM_BIOS_ADDR_MASK	0xfffff800
73 
74 #define PCIR_BARS		0x10
75 #define PCIR_BAR(x)		(PCIR_BARS + (x) * 4)
76 #define PCI_BAR_IO(x)		(((x) & PCIM_BAR_SPACE) == PCIM_BAR_IO_SPACE)
77 #define PCI_BAR_MEM(x)		(((x) & PCIM_BAR_SPACE) == PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE)
78 #define PCIM_BAR_MEM_TYPE	0x00000006
79 #define PCIM_BAR_MEM_64		4
80 #define PCIM_BAR_MEM_PREFETCH	0x00000008
81 #define PCIM_BAR_SPACE		0x00000001
82 #define PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE	0
83 #define PCIM_BAR_IO_SPACE	1
84 
85 /**
86  * FreeBSD private pci_system structure that extends the base pci_system
87  * structure.
88  *
89  * It is initialized once and used as a global, just as pci_system is used.
90  */
91 _pci_hidden
92 struct freebsd_pci_system {
93     /* This must be the first entry in the structure, as pci_system_cleanup()
94      * frees pci_sys.
95      */
96     struct pci_system pci_sys;
97 
98     int pcidev; /**< fd for /dev/pci */
99 } *freebsd_pci_sys;
100 
101 /**
102  * Map a memory region for a device using /dev/mem.
103  *
104  * \param dev   Device whose memory region is to be mapped.
105  * \param map   Parameters of the mapping that is to be created.
106  *
107  * \return
108  * Zero on success or an \c errno value on failure.
109  */
110 static int
pci_device_freebsd_map_range(struct pci_device * dev,struct pci_device_mapping * map)111 pci_device_freebsd_map_range( struct pci_device *dev,
112 			      struct pci_device_mapping *map )
113 {
114     const int prot = ((map->flags & PCI_DEV_MAP_FLAG_WRITABLE) != 0)
115         ? (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) : PROT_READ;
116     struct mem_range_desc mrd;
117     struct mem_range_op mro;
118 
119     int fd, err = 0;
120 
121     fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
122     if (fd == -1)
123 	return errno;
124 
125     map->memory = mmap(NULL, map->size, prot, MAP_SHARED, fd, map->base);
126 
127     if (map->memory == MAP_FAILED) {
128 	err = errno;
129     }
130 
131     mrd.mr_base = map->base;
132     mrd.mr_len = map->size;
133     strncpy(mrd.mr_owner, "pciaccess", sizeof(mrd.mr_owner));
134     if (map->flags & PCI_DEV_MAP_FLAG_CACHABLE)
135 	mrd.mr_flags = MDF_WRITEBACK;
136     else if (map->flags & PCI_DEV_MAP_FLAG_WRITE_COMBINE)
137 	mrd.mr_flags = MDF_WRITECOMBINE;
138     else
139 	mrd.mr_flags = MDF_UNCACHEABLE;
140     mro.mo_desc = &mrd;
141     mro.mo_arg[0] = MEMRANGE_SET_UPDATE;
142 
143     /* No need to set an MTRR if it's the default mode. */
144     if (mrd.mr_flags != MDF_UNCACHEABLE) {
145 	if (ioctl(fd, MEMRANGE_SET, &mro)) {
146 	    fprintf(stderr, "failed to set mtrr: %s\n", strerror(errno));
147 	}
148     }
149 
150     close(fd);
151 
152     return err;
153 }
154 
155 static int
pci_device_freebsd_unmap_range(struct pci_device * dev,struct pci_device_mapping * map)156 pci_device_freebsd_unmap_range( struct pci_device *dev,
157 				struct pci_device_mapping *map )
158 {
159     struct mem_range_desc mrd;
160     struct mem_range_op mro;
161     int fd;
162 
163     if ((map->flags & PCI_DEV_MAP_FLAG_CACHABLE) ||
164 	(map->flags & PCI_DEV_MAP_FLAG_WRITE_COMBINE))
165     {
166 	fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
167 	if (fd != -1) {
168 	    mrd.mr_base = map->base;
169 	    mrd.mr_len = map->size;
170 	    strncpy(mrd.mr_owner, "pciaccess", sizeof(mrd.mr_owner));
171 	    mrd.mr_flags = MDF_UNCACHEABLE;
172 	    mro.mo_desc = &mrd;
173 	    mro.mo_arg[0] = MEMRANGE_SET_REMOVE;
174 
175 	    if (ioctl(fd, MEMRANGE_SET, &mro)) {
176 		fprintf(stderr, "failed to unset mtrr: %s\n", strerror(errno));
177 	    }
178 
179 	    close(fd);
180 	} else {
181 	    fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open /dev/mem\n");
182 	}
183     }
184 
185     return pci_device_generic_unmap_range(dev, map);
186 }
187 
188 static int
pci_device_freebsd_read(struct pci_device * dev,void * data,pciaddr_t offset,pciaddr_t size,pciaddr_t * bytes_read)189 pci_device_freebsd_read( struct pci_device * dev, void * data,
190 			 pciaddr_t offset, pciaddr_t size,
191 			 pciaddr_t * bytes_read )
192 {
193     struct pci_io io;
194 
195     io.pi_sel.pc_domain = dev->domain;
196     io.pi_sel.pc_bus = dev->bus;
197     io.pi_sel.pc_dev = dev->dev;
198     io.pi_sel.pc_func = dev->func;
199 
200     *bytes_read = 0;
201     while ( size > 0 ) {
202 	int toread = (size < 4) ? size : 4;
203 
204 	/* Only power of two allowed. */
205 	if (toread == 3)
206 	    toread = 2;
207 
208 	io.pi_reg = offset;
209 	io.pi_width = toread;
210 
211 	if ( ioctl( freebsd_pci_sys->pcidev, PCIOCREAD, &io ) < 0 )
212 	    return errno;
213 
214 	memcpy(data, &io.pi_data, toread );
215 
216 	offset += toread;
217 	data = (char *)data + toread;
218 	size -= toread;
219 	*bytes_read += toread;
220     }
221 
222     return 0;
223 }
224 
225 
226 static int
pci_device_freebsd_write(struct pci_device * dev,const void * data,pciaddr_t offset,pciaddr_t size,pciaddr_t * bytes_written)227 pci_device_freebsd_write( struct pci_device * dev, const void * data,
228 			  pciaddr_t offset, pciaddr_t size,
229 			  pciaddr_t * bytes_written )
230 {
231     struct pci_io io;
232 
233     io.pi_sel.pc_domain = dev->domain;
234     io.pi_sel.pc_bus = dev->bus;
235     io.pi_sel.pc_dev = dev->dev;
236     io.pi_sel.pc_func = dev->func;
237 
238     *bytes_written = 0;
239     while ( size > 0 ) {
240 	int towrite = (size < 4 ? size : 4);
241 
242 	/* Only power of two allowed. */
243 	if (towrite == 3)
244 	    towrite = 2;
245 
246 	io.pi_reg = offset;
247 	io.pi_width = towrite;
248 	memcpy( &io.pi_data, data, towrite );
249 
250 	if ( ioctl( freebsd_pci_sys->pcidev, PCIOCWRITE, &io ) < 0 )
251 	    return errno;
252 
253 	offset += towrite;
254 	data = (char *)data + towrite;
255 	size -= towrite;
256 	*bytes_written += towrite;
257     }
258 
259     return 0;
260 }
261 
262 /**
263  * Read a VGA rom using the 0xc0000 mapping.
264  *
265  * This function should be extended to handle access through PCI resources,
266  * which should be more reliable when available.
267  */
268 static int
pci_device_freebsd_read_rom(struct pci_device * dev,void * buffer)269 pci_device_freebsd_read_rom( struct pci_device * dev, void * buffer )
270 {
271     struct pci_device_private *priv = (struct pci_device_private *) dev;
272     void *bios;
273     pciaddr_t rom_base;
274     uint32_t rom;
275     uint16_t reg;
276     int pci_rom, memfd;
277 
278     if ( ( dev->device_class & 0x00ffff00 ) !=
279 	 ( ( PCIC_DISPLAY << 16 ) | ( PCIS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8 ) ) )
280     {
281 	return ENOSYS;
282     }
283 
284     if (priv->rom_base == 0) {
285 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
286 	rom_base = 0xc0000;
287 	pci_rom = 0;
288 #else
289 	return ENOSYS;
290 #endif
291     } else {
292 	rom_base = priv->rom_base;
293 	pci_rom = 1;
294 
295 	pci_device_cfg_read_u16( dev, &reg, PCIR_COMMAND );
296 	pci_device_cfg_write_u16( dev, reg | PCIM_CMD_MEMEN, PCIR_COMMAND );
297 	pci_device_cfg_read_u32( dev, &rom, PCIR_BIOS );
298 	pci_device_cfg_write_u32( dev, rom | PCIM_BIOS_ENABLE, PCIR_BIOS );
299     }
300 
301     printf("Using rom_base = 0x%lx\n", (long)rom_base);
302     memfd = open( "/dev/mem", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC );
303     if ( memfd == -1 )
304 	return errno;
305 
306     bios = mmap( NULL, dev->rom_size, PROT_READ, 0, memfd, rom_base );
307     if ( bios == MAP_FAILED ) {
308 	close( memfd );
309 	return errno;
310     }
311 
312     memcpy( buffer, bios, dev->rom_size );
313 
314     munmap( bios, dev->rom_size );
315     close( memfd );
316 
317     if (pci_rom) {
318 	pci_device_cfg_write_u32( dev, PCIR_BIOS, rom );
319 	pci_device_cfg_write_u16( dev, PCIR_COMMAND, reg );
320     }
321 
322     return 0;
323 }
324 
325 /** Returns the number of regions (base address registers) the device has */
326 
327 static int
pci_device_freebsd_get_num_regions(struct pci_device * dev)328 pci_device_freebsd_get_num_regions( struct pci_device * dev )
329 {
330     struct pci_device_private *priv = (struct pci_device_private *) dev;
331 
332     switch (priv->header_type) {
333     case 0:
334 	return 6;
335     case 1:
336 	return 2;
337     case 2:
338 	return 1;
339     default:
340 	printf("unknown header type %02x\n", priv->header_type);
341 	return 0;
342     }
343 }
344 
345 static int
pci_device_freebsd_probe(struct pci_device * dev)346 pci_device_freebsd_probe( struct pci_device * dev )
347 {
348     struct pci_bar_io bar;
349     uint8_t irq;
350     int err, i;
351 
352     bar.pbi_sel.pc_domain = dev->domain;
353     bar.pbi_sel.pc_bus = dev->bus;
354     bar.pbi_sel.pc_dev = dev->dev;
355     bar.pbi_sel.pc_func = dev->func;
356 
357 
358     /* Many of the fields were filled in during initial device enumeration.
359      * At this point, we need to fill in regions, rom_size, and irq.
360      */
361 
362     err = pci_device_cfg_read_u8( dev, &irq, 60 );
363     if (err)
364 	return errno;
365     dev->irq = irq;
366 
367     for (i = 0; i < pci_device_freebsd_get_num_regions( dev ); i++) {
368 	bar.pbi_reg = PCIR_BAR(i);
369 	if ( ioctl( freebsd_pci_sys->pcidev, PCIOCGETBAR, &bar ) < 0 )
370 	    continue;
371 
372 	if (PCI_BAR_IO(bar.pbi_base))
373 	    dev->regions[i].is_IO = 1;
374 
375 	if ((bar.pbi_base & PCIM_BAR_MEM_TYPE) == PCIM_BAR_MEM_64)
376 	    dev->regions[i].is_64 = 1;
377 
378 	if (bar.pbi_base & PCIM_BAR_MEM_PREFETCH)
379 	    dev->regions[i].is_prefetchable = 1;
380 
381 	dev->regions[i].base_addr = bar.pbi_base & ~((uint64_t)0xf);
382 	dev->regions[i].size = bar.pbi_length;
383     }
384 
385     /* If it's a VGA device, set up the rom size for read_rom using the
386      * 0xc0000 mapping.
387      */
388      if ((dev->device_class & 0x00ffff00) ==
389 	((PCIC_DISPLAY << 16) | (PCIS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8))) {
390 	     dev->rom_size = 64 * 1024;
391      }
392 
393      return 0;
394 }
395 
396 static void
pci_system_freebsd_destroy(void)397 pci_system_freebsd_destroy( void )
398 {
399     close(freebsd_pci_sys->pcidev);
400     free(freebsd_pci_sys->pci_sys.devices);
401     freebsd_pci_sys = NULL;
402 }
403 
404 static int
pci_device_freebsd_has_kernel_driver(struct pci_device * dev)405 pci_device_freebsd_has_kernel_driver( struct pci_device *dev )
406 {
407     struct pci_io io;
408 
409     io.pi_sel.pc_domain = dev->domain;
410     io.pi_sel.pc_bus = dev->bus;
411     io.pi_sel.pc_dev = dev->dev;
412     io.pi_sel.pc_func = dev->func;
413 
414     if ( ioctl( freebsd_pci_sys->pcidev, PCIOCATTACHED, &io ) < 0 ) {
415 	return 0;
416     }
417 
418     /* if io.pi_data is 0, no driver is attached */
419     return io.pi_data == 0 ? 0 : 1;
420 }
421 
422 static struct pci_io_handle *
pci_device_freebsd_open_legacy_io(struct pci_io_handle * ret,struct pci_device * dev,pciaddr_t base,pciaddr_t size)423 pci_device_freebsd_open_legacy_io( struct pci_io_handle *ret,
424 				   struct pci_device *dev, pciaddr_t base,
425 				   pciaddr_t size )
426 {
427     ret->fd = open( "/dev/io", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC );
428     if ( ret->fd < 0 )
429 	return NULL;
430     ret->base = base;
431     ret->size = size;
432     ret->is_legacy = 1;
433     return ret;
434 }
435 
436 static struct pci_io_handle *
pci_device_freebsd_open_io(struct pci_io_handle * ret,struct pci_device * dev,int bar,pciaddr_t base,pciaddr_t size)437 pci_device_freebsd_open_io( struct pci_io_handle *ret,
438 			    struct pci_device *dev, int bar,
439 			    pciaddr_t base, pciaddr_t size )
440 {
441     ret = pci_device_freebsd_open_legacy_io( ret, dev, base, size );
442     if ( ret != NULL )
443 	ret->is_legacy = 0;
444     return ret;
445 }
446 
447 static void
pci_device_freebsd_close_io(struct pci_device * dev,struct pci_io_handle * handle)448 pci_device_freebsd_close_io( struct pci_device *dev,
449 			     struct pci_io_handle *handle )
450 {
451     if ( handle->fd > -1 )
452 	close( handle->fd );
453 }
454 
455 static uint32_t
pci_device_freebsd_read32(struct pci_io_handle * handle,uint32_t reg)456 pci_device_freebsd_read32( struct pci_io_handle *handle, uint32_t reg )
457 {
458 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
459     return inl( handle->base + reg );
460 #else
461     struct iodev_pio_req req = { IODEV_PIO_READ, handle->base + reg, 4, 0 };
462     if ( handle->fd > -1 )
463 	ioctl( handle->fd, IODEV_PIO, &req );
464     return req.val;
465 #endif
466 }
467 
468 static uint16_t
pci_device_freebsd_read16(struct pci_io_handle * handle,uint32_t reg)469 pci_device_freebsd_read16( struct pci_io_handle *handle, uint32_t reg )
470 {
471 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
472     return inw( handle->base + reg );
473 #else
474     struct iodev_pio_req req = { IODEV_PIO_READ, handle->base + reg, 2, 0 };
475     if ( handle->fd > -1 )
476 	ioctl( handle->fd, IODEV_PIO, &req );
477     return req.val;
478 #endif
479 }
480 
481 static uint8_t
pci_device_freebsd_read8(struct pci_io_handle * handle,uint32_t reg)482 pci_device_freebsd_read8( struct pci_io_handle *handle, uint32_t reg )
483 {
484 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
485     return inb( handle->base + reg );
486 #else
487     struct iodev_pio_req req = { IODEV_PIO_READ, handle->base + reg, 1, 0 };
488     if ( handle->fd > -1 )
489 	ioctl( handle->fd, IODEV_PIO, &req );
490     return req.val;
491 #endif
492 }
493 
494 static void
pci_device_freebsd_write32(struct pci_io_handle * handle,uint32_t reg,uint32_t data)495 pci_device_freebsd_write32( struct pci_io_handle *handle, uint32_t reg,
496 			    uint32_t data )
497 {
498 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
499     outl( handle->base + reg, data );
500 #else
501     struct iodev_pio_req req = { IODEV_PIO_WRITE, handle->base + reg, 4, data };
502     if ( handle->fd > -1 )
503 	ioctl( handle->fd, IODEV_PIO, &req );
504 #endif
505 }
506 
507 static void
pci_device_freebsd_write16(struct pci_io_handle * handle,uint32_t reg,uint16_t data)508 pci_device_freebsd_write16( struct pci_io_handle *handle, uint32_t reg,
509 			    uint16_t data )
510 {
511 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
512     outw( handle->base + reg, data );
513 #else
514     struct iodev_pio_req req = { IODEV_PIO_WRITE, handle->base + reg, 2, data };
515     if ( handle->fd > -1 )
516 	ioctl( handle->fd, IODEV_PIO, &req );
517 #endif
518 }
519 
520 static void
pci_device_freebsd_write8(struct pci_io_handle * handle,uint32_t reg,uint8_t data)521 pci_device_freebsd_write8( struct pci_io_handle *handle, uint32_t reg,
522 			   uint8_t data )
523 {
524 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
525     outb( handle->base + reg, data );
526 #else
527     struct iodev_pio_req req = { IODEV_PIO_WRITE, handle->base + reg, 1, data };
528     if ( handle->fd > -1 )
529 	ioctl( handle->fd, IODEV_PIO, &req );
530 #endif
531 }
532 
533 static int
pci_device_freebsd_map_legacy(struct pci_device * dev,pciaddr_t base,pciaddr_t size,unsigned map_flags,void ** addr)534 pci_device_freebsd_map_legacy( struct pci_device *dev, pciaddr_t base,
535 			       pciaddr_t size, unsigned map_flags, void **addr )
536 {
537     struct pci_device_mapping map;
538     int err;
539 
540     map.base = base;
541     map.size = size;
542     map.flags = map_flags;
543     map.memory = NULL;
544     err = pci_device_freebsd_map_range( dev, &map );
545     *addr = map.memory;
546 
547     return err;
548 }
549 
550 static int
pci_device_freebsd_unmap_legacy(struct pci_device * dev,void * addr,pciaddr_t size)551 pci_device_freebsd_unmap_legacy( struct pci_device *dev, void *addr,
552 				 pciaddr_t size )
553 {
554     struct pci_device_mapping map;
555 
556     map.memory = addr;
557     map.size = size;
558     map.flags = 0;
559     return pci_device_freebsd_unmap_range( dev, &map );
560 }
561 
562 static const struct pci_system_methods freebsd_pci_methods = {
563     .destroy = pci_system_freebsd_destroy,
564     .destroy_device = NULL, /* nothing to do for this */
565     .read_rom = pci_device_freebsd_read_rom,
566     .probe = pci_device_freebsd_probe,
567     .map_range = pci_device_freebsd_map_range,
568     .unmap_range = pci_device_freebsd_unmap_range,
569 
570     .read = pci_device_freebsd_read,
571     .write = pci_device_freebsd_write,
572 
573     .fill_capabilities = pci_fill_capabilities_generic,
574     .enable = NULL,
575     .boot_vga = NULL,
576     .has_kernel_driver = pci_device_freebsd_has_kernel_driver,
577 
578     .open_device_io = pci_device_freebsd_open_io,
579     .open_legacy_io = pci_device_freebsd_open_legacy_io,
580     .close_io = pci_device_freebsd_close_io,
581     .read32 = pci_device_freebsd_read32,
582     .read16 = pci_device_freebsd_read16,
583     .read8 = pci_device_freebsd_read8,
584     .write32 = pci_device_freebsd_write32,
585     .write16 = pci_device_freebsd_write16,
586     .write8 = pci_device_freebsd_write8,
587 
588     .map_legacy = pci_device_freebsd_map_legacy,
589     .unmap_legacy = pci_device_freebsd_unmap_legacy,
590 };
591 
592 /**
593  * Attempt to access the FreeBSD PCI interface.
594  */
595 _pci_hidden int
pci_system_freebsd_create(void)596 pci_system_freebsd_create( void )
597 {
598     struct pci_conf_io pciconfio;
599     struct pci_conf pciconf[255];
600     int pcidev;
601     int i;
602 
603     /* Try to open the PCI device */
604     pcidev = open( "/dev/pci", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC );
605     if ( pcidev == -1 )
606 	return ENXIO;
607 
608     freebsd_pci_sys = calloc( 1, sizeof( struct freebsd_pci_system ) );
609     if ( freebsd_pci_sys == NULL ) {
610 	close( pcidev );
611 	return ENOMEM;
612     }
613     pci_sys = &freebsd_pci_sys->pci_sys;
614 
615     pci_sys->methods = & freebsd_pci_methods;
616     freebsd_pci_sys->pcidev = pcidev;
617 
618     /* Probe the list of devices known by the system */
619     bzero( &pciconfio, sizeof( struct pci_conf_io ) );
620     pciconfio.match_buf_len = sizeof(pciconf);
621     pciconfio.matches = pciconf;
622 
623     if ( ioctl( pcidev, PCIOCGETCONF, &pciconfio ) == -1) {
624 	free( pci_sys );
625 	pci_sys = NULL;
626 	close( pcidev );
627 	return errno;
628     }
629 
630     if (pciconfio.status == PCI_GETCONF_ERROR ) {
631 	free( pci_sys );
632 	pci_sys = NULL;
633 	close( pcidev );
634 	return EINVAL;
635     }
636 
637     /* Translate the list of devices into pciaccess's format. */
638     pci_sys->num_devices = pciconfio.num_matches;
639     pci_sys->devices = calloc( pciconfio.num_matches,
640 			       sizeof( struct pci_device_private ) );
641 
642     for ( i = 0; i < pciconfio.num_matches; i++ ) {
643 	struct pci_conf *p = &pciconf[ i ];
644 
645 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].base.domain = p->pc_sel.pc_domain;
646 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].base.bus = p->pc_sel.pc_bus;
647 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].base.dev = p->pc_sel.pc_dev;
648 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].base.func = p->pc_sel.pc_func;
649 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].base.vendor_id = p->pc_vendor;
650 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].base.device_id = p->pc_device;
651 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].base.subvendor_id = p->pc_subvendor;
652 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].base.subdevice_id = p->pc_subdevice;
653 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].base.revision = p->pc_revid;
654 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].base.device_class = (uint32_t)p->pc_class << 16 |
655 	    (uint32_t)p->pc_subclass << 8 | (uint32_t)p->pc_progif;
656 	pci_sys->devices[ i ].header_type = p->pc_hdr & 0x7f;
657     }
658 
659     return 0;
660 }
661