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1 // Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
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29 
30 // Google Test filepath utilities
31 //
32 // This header file declares classes and functions used internally by
33 // Google Test.  They are subject to change without notice.
34 //
35 // This file is #included in gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h.
36 // Do not include this header file separately!
37 
38 // IWYU pragma: private, include "gtest/gtest.h"
39 // IWYU pragma: friend gtest/.*
40 // IWYU pragma: friend gmock/.*
41 
42 #ifndef GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
43 #define GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
44 
45 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
46 
47 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
48 /* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
49 
50 namespace testing {
51 namespace internal {
52 
53 // FilePath - a class for file and directory pathname manipulation which
54 // handles platform-specific conventions (like the pathname separator).
55 // Used for helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output.
56 // Except for Set methods, all methods are const or static, which provides an
57 // "immutable value object" -- useful for peace of mind.
58 // A FilePath with a value ending in a path separator ("like/this/") represents
59 // a directory, otherwise it is assumed to represent a file. In either case,
60 // it may or may not represent an actual file or directory in the file system.
61 // Names are NOT checked for syntax correctness -- no checking for illegal
62 // characters, malformed paths, etc.
63 
64 class GTEST_API_ FilePath {
65  public:
FilePath()66   FilePath() : pathname_("") {}
FilePath(const FilePath & rhs)67   FilePath(const FilePath& rhs) : pathname_(rhs.pathname_) {}
68 
FilePath(const std::string & pathname)69   explicit FilePath(const std::string& pathname) : pathname_(pathname) {
70     Normalize();
71   }
72 
73   FilePath& operator=(const FilePath& rhs) {
74     Set(rhs);
75     return *this;
76   }
77 
Set(const FilePath & rhs)78   void Set(const FilePath& rhs) { pathname_ = rhs.pathname_; }
79 
string()80   const std::string& string() const { return pathname_; }
c_str()81   const char* c_str() const { return pathname_.c_str(); }
82 
83   // Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful.
84   static FilePath GetCurrentDir();
85 
86   // Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0,
87   // extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater
88   // than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml".
89   // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
90   static FilePath MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory,
91                                const FilePath& base_name, int number,
92                                const char* extension);
93 
94   // Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml",
95   // returns "dir/test.xml".
96   // On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
97   static FilePath ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory,
98                               const FilePath& relative_path);
99 
100   // Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname
101   // will be directory/base_name.extension or
102   // directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension
103   // already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found
104   // that does not already exist.
105   // Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'.
106   // There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this
107   // function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename.
108   static FilePath GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory,
109                                          const FilePath& base_name,
110                                          const char* extension);
111 
112   // Returns true if and only if the path is "".
IsEmpty()113   bool IsEmpty() const { return pathname_.empty(); }
114 
115   // If input name has a trailing separator character, removes it and returns
116   // the name, otherwise return the name string unmodified.
117   // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /.
118   FilePath RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const;
119 
120   // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed.
121   // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns
122   // FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns
123   // the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it
124   // returns an empty FilePath ("").
125   // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
126   FilePath RemoveDirectoryName() const;
127 
128   // RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed.
129   // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/".
130   // If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns
131   // FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does
132   // not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified.
133   // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
134   FilePath RemoveFileName() const;
135 
136   // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed.
137   // Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns
138   // FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not
139   // found, returns a copy of the original FilePath.
140   FilePath RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const;
141 
142   // Creates directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if
143   // the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create
144   // directories for any reason. Will also return false if the FilePath does
145   // not represent a directory (that is, it doesn't end with a path separator).
146   bool CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const;
147 
148   // Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or
149   // if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the
150   // directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not
151   // exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows.
152   bool CreateFolder() const;
153 
154   // Returns true if FilePath describes something in the file-system,
155   // either a file, directory, or whatever, and that something exists.
156   bool FileOrDirectoryExists() const;
157 
158   // Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system
159   // that exists.
160   bool DirectoryExists() const;
161 
162   // Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that
163   // it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise.
164   // This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists.
165   bool IsDirectory() const;
166 
167   // Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one
168   // root directory per disk drive.)
169   bool IsRootDirectory() const;
170 
171   // Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path.
172   bool IsAbsolutePath() const;
173 
174  private:
175   // Replaces multiple consecutive separators with a single separator.
176   // For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other
177   // redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..".
178   //
179   // A pathname with multiple consecutive separators may occur either through
180   // user error or as a result of some scripts or APIs that generate a pathname
181   // with a trailing separator. On other platforms the same API or script
182   // may NOT generate a pathname with a trailing "/". Then elsewhere that
183   // pathname may have another "/" and pathname components added to it,
184   // without checking for the separator already being there.
185   // The script language and operating system may allow paths like "foo//bar"
186   // but some of the functions in FilePath will not handle that correctly. In
187   // particular, RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() only removes one separator, and
188   // it is called in CreateDirectoriesRecursively() assuming that it will change
189   // a pathname from directory syntax (trailing separator) to filename syntax.
190   //
191   // On Windows this method also replaces the alternate path separator '/' with
192   // the primary path separator '\\', so that for example "bar\\/\\foo" becomes
193   // "bar\\foo".
194 
195   void Normalize();
196 
197   // Returns a pointer to the last occurrence of a valid path separator in
198   // the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path
199   // separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found.
200   const char* FindLastPathSeparator() const;
201 
202   std::string pathname_;
203 };  // class FilePath
204 
205 }  // namespace internal
206 }  // namespace testing
207 
208 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
209 
210 #endif  // GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
211