1APPLE PUBLIC SOURCE LICENSE 2 3Version 1.0 - March 16, 1999 4 5Please read this License carefully before downloading this software. By 6downloading and using this software, you are agreeing to be bound by the terms 7of this License. If you do not or cannot agree to the terms of this License, 8please do not download or use the software. 9 101. General; Definitions. This License applies to any program or other work which Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") publicly announces as subject to this Apple Public Source License and which contains a notice placed by Apple identifying such program or work as "Original Code" and stating that it is subject to the terms of this Apple Public Source License version 1.0 (or subsequent version thereof), as it may be revised from time to time by Apple ("License"). As used in this License: 11 121.1 "Applicable Patents" mean: (a) in the case where Apple is the grantor of 13rights, (i) patents or patent applications that are now or hereafter acquired, 14owned by or assigned to Apple and (ii) whose claims cover subject matter 15contained in the Original Code, but only to the extent necessary to use, 16reproduce and/or distribute the Original Code without infringement; and (b) in 17the case where You are the grantor of rights, (i) patents and patent 18applications that are now or hereafter acquired, owned by or assigned to You 19and (ii) whose claims cover subject matter in Your Modifications, taken alone 20or in combination with Original Code. 21 221.2 "Covered Code" means the Original Code, Modifications, the combination of 23Original Code and any Modifications, and/or any respective portions thereof. 24 251.3 "Deploy" means to use, sublicense or distribute Covered Code other than 26for Your internal research and development (R&D), and includes without 27limitation, any and all internal use or distribution of Covered Code within 28Your business or organization except for R&D use, as well as direct or 29indirect sublicensing or distribution of Covered Code by You to any third 30party in any form or manner. 31 321.4 "Larger Work" means a work which combines Covered Code or portions thereof 33with code not governed by the terms of this License. 34 351.5 "Modifications" mean any addition to, deletion from, and/or change to, the 36substance and/or structure of Covered Code. When code is released as a series 37of files, a Modification is: (a) any addition to or deletion from the contents 38of a file containing Covered Code; and/or (b) any new file or other 39representation of computer program statements that contains any part of 40Covered Code. 41 421.6 "Original Code" means the Source Code of a program or other work as 43originally made available by Apple under this License, including the Source 44Code of any updates or upgrades to such programs or works made available by 45Apple under this License, and that has been expressly identified by Apple as 46such in the header file(s) of such work. 47 481.7 "Source Code" means the human readable form of a program or other work 49that is suitable for making modifications to it, including all modules it 50contains, plus any associated interface definition files, scripts used to 51control compilation and installation of an executable (object code). 52 531.8 "You" or "Your" means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights 54under this License. For legal entities, "You" or "Your" includes any entity 55which controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, You, where 56"control" means (a) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or 57management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership 58of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares or beneficial 59ownership of such entity. 60 612. Permitted Uses; Conditions & Restrictions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, Apple hereby grants You, effective on the date You accept this License and download the Original Code, a world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive license, to the extent of Apple's Applicable Patents and copyrights covering the Original Code, to do the following: 62 632.1 You may use, copy, modify and distribute Original Code, with or without 64Modifications, solely for Your internal research and development, provided 65that You must in each instance: 66 67(a) retain and reproduce in all copies of Original Code the copyright and 68other proprietary notices and disclaimers of Apple as they appear in the 69Original Code, and keep intact all notices in the Original Code that refer to 70this License; 71 72(b) include a copy of this License with every copy of Source Code of Covered 73Code and documentation You distribute, and You may not offer or impose any 74terms on such Source Code that alter or restrict this License or the 75recipients' rights hereunder, except as permitted under Section 6; and 76 77(c) completely and accurately document all Modifications that you have made 78and the date of each such Modification, designate the version of the Original 79Code you used, prominently include a file carrying such information with the 80Modifications, and duplicate the notice in Exhibit A in each file of the 81Source Code of all such Modifications. 82 832.2 You may Deploy Covered Code, provided that You must in each instance: 84 85(a) satisfy all the conditions of Section 2.1 with respect to the Source Code 86of the Covered Code; 87 88(b) make all Your Deployed Modifications publicly available in Source Code 89form via electronic distribution (e.g. download from a web site) under the 90terms of this License and subject to the license grants set forth in Section 3 91below, and any additional terms You may choose to offer under Section 6. You 92must continue to make the Source Code of Your Deployed Modifications available 93for as long as you Deploy the Covered Code or twelve (12) months from the date 94of initial Deployment, whichever is longer; 95 96(c) must notify Apple and other third parties of how to obtain Your Deployed 97Modifications by filling out and submitting the required information found at 98http://www.apple.com/publicsource/modifications.html; and 99 100(d) if you Deploy Covered Code in object code, executable form only, include a 101prominent notice, in the code itself as well as in related documentation, 102stating that Source Code of the Covered Code is available under the terms of 103this License with information on how and where to obtain such Source Code. 104 1053. Your Grants. In consideration of, and as a condition to, the licenses granted to You under this License: 106 107(a) You hereby grant to Apple and all third parties a non-exclusive, royalty- 108free license, under Your Applicable Patents and other intellectual property 109rights owned or controlled by You, to use, reproduce, modify, distribute and 110Deploy Your Modifications of the same scope and extent as Apple's 111licenses under Sections 2.1 and 2.2; and 112 113(b) You hereby grant to Apple and its subsidiaries a non-exclusive, worldwide, 114royalty-free, perpetual and irrevocable license, under Your Applicable Patents 115and other intellectual property rights owned or controlled by You, to use, 116reproduce, execute, compile, display, perform, modify or have modified (for 117Apple and/or its subsidiaries), sublicense and distribute Your Modifications, 118in any form, through multiple tiers of distribution. 119 1204. Larger Works. You may create a Larger Work by combining Covered Code with other code not governed by the terms of this License and distribute the Larger Work as a single product. In each such instance, You must make sure the requirements of this License are fulfilled for the Covered Code or any portion thereof. 121 1225. Limitations on Patent License. Except as expressly stated in Section 2, no other patent rights, express or implied, are granted by Apple herein. Modifications and/or Larger Works may require additional patent licenses from Apple which Apple may grant in its sole discretion. 123 1246. Additional Terms. You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support, indemnity or liability obligations and/or other rights consistent with the scope of the license granted herein ("Additional Terms") to one or more recipients of Covered Code. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf and as Your sole responsibility, and not on behalf of Apple. You must obtain the recipient's agreement that any such Additional Terms are offered by You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify, defend and hold Apple harmless for any liability incurred by or claims asserted against Apple by reason of any such Additional Terms. 125 1267. Versions of the License. Apple may publish revised and/or new versions of this License from time to time. Each version will be given a distinguishing version number. Once Original Code has been published under a particular version of this License, You may continue to use it under the terms of that version. You may also choose to use such Original Code under the terms of any subsequent version of this License published by Apple. No one other than Apple has the right to modify the terms applicable to Covered Code created under this License. 127 1288. NO WARRANTY OR SUPPORT. The Original Code may contain in whole or in part pre-release, untested, or not fully tested works. The Original Code may contain errors that could cause failures or loss of data, and may be incomplete or contain inaccuracies. You expressly acknowledge and agree that use of the Original Code, or any portion thereof, is at Your sole and entire risk. THE ORIGINAL CODE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY, UPGRADES OR SUPPORT OF ANY KIND AND APPLE AND APPLE'S LICENSOR(S) (FOR THE PURPOSES OF SECTIONS 8 AND 9, APPLE AND APPLE'S LICENSOR(S) ARE COLLECTIVELY REFERRED TO AS "APPLE") EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES AND/OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND/OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR SATISFACTORY QUALITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. APPLE DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE FUNCTIONS CONTAINED IN THE ORIGINAL CODE WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS, OR THAT THE OPERATION OF THE ORIGINAL CODE WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR-FREE, OR THAT DEFECTS IN THE ORIGINAL CODE WILL BE CORRECTED. NO ORAL OR WRITTEN INFORMATION OR ADVICE GIVEN BY APPLE OR AN APPLE AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE SHALL CREATE A WARRANTY OR IN ANY WAY INCREASE THE SCOPE OF THIS WARRANTY. You acknowledge that the Original Code is not intended for use in the operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation, communication systems, or air traffic control machines in which case the failure of the Original Code could lead to death, personal injury, or severe physical or environmental damage. 129 1309. Liability. 131 1329.1 Infringement. If any of the Original Code becomes the subject ofa claim of 133infringement ("Affected Original Code"), Apple may, at its sole discretion and 134option: (a) attempt to procure the rights necessary for You to continue using 135the Affected Original Code; (b) modify the Affected Original Code so that it 136is no longer infringing; or (c) terminate Your rights to use the Affected 137Original Code, effective immediately upon Apple's posting of a notice to 138such effect on the Apple web site that is used for implementation of this 139License. 140 1419.2 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL APPLE BE LIABLE FOR 142ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR 143RELATING TO THIS LICENSE OR YOUR USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE ORIGINAL CODE, OR 144ANY PORTION THEREOF, WHETHER UNDER A THEORY OF CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT 145(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCTS LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF APPLE HAS 146BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES AND NOTWITHSTANDING THE 147FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY REMEDY. In no event shall Apple's 148total liability to You for all damages under this License exceed the amount of 149fifty dollars ($50.00). 150 15110. Trademarks. This License does not grant any rights to use the trademarks or trade names "Apple", "Apple Computer", "Mac OS X", "Mac OS X Server" or any other trademarks or trade names belonging to Apple (collectively "Apple Marks") and no Apple Marks may be used to endorse or promote products derived from the Original Code 152other than as permitted by and in strict compliance at all times with 153Apple's third party trademark usage guidelines which are posted at 154http://www.apple.com/legal/guidelinesfor3rdparties.html. 155 15611. Ownership. Apple retains all rights, title and interest in and to the Original Code and any Modifications made by or on behalf of Apple ("Apple Modifications"), and such Apple Modifications will not be automatically subject to this License. Apple may, at its sole discretion, choose to license such Apple Modifications under this License, or on different terms from those contained in this License or may choose not to license them at all. Apple's development, use, reproduction, modification, sublicensing and distribution of Covered Code will not be subject to this License. 157 15812. Termination. 159 16012.1 Termination. This License and the rights granted hereunder will 161terminate: 162 163(a) automatically without notice from Apple if You fail to comply with any 164term(s) of this License and fail to cure such breach within 30 days of 165becoming aware of such breach; 166 167(b) immediately in the event of the circumstances described in Sections 9.1 168and/or 13.6(b); or 169 170(c) automatically without notice from Apple if You, at any time during the 171term of this License, commence an action for patent infringement against 172Apple. 173 17412.2 Effect of Termination. Upon termination, You agree to immediately stop 175any further use, reproduction, modification and distribution of the Covered 176Code, or Affected Original Code in the case of termination under Section 9.1, 177and to destroy all copies of the Covered Code or Affected Original Code (in 178the case of 179 180termination under Section 9.1) that are in your possession or control. All 181sublicenses to the Covered Code which have been properly granted prior to 182termination shall survive any termination of this License. Provisions which, 183by their nature, should remain in effect beyond the termination of this 184License shall survive, including but not limited to Sections 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, 18511, 12.2 and 13. Neither party will be liable to the other for compensation, 186indemnity or damages of any sort solely as a result of terminating this 187License in accordance with its terms, and termination of this License will be 188without prejudice to any other right or remedy of either party. 189 19013. Miscellaneous. 191 19213.1 Export Law Assurances. You may not use or otherwise export or re-export 193the Original Code except as authorized by United States law and the laws of 194the jurisdiction in which the Original Code was obtained. In particular, but 195without limitation, the Original Code may not be exported or re-exported (a) 196into (or to a national or resident of) any U.S. embargoed country or (b) to 197anyone on the U.S. Treasury Department's list of Specially Designated 198Nationals or the U.S. Department of Commerce's Table of Denial Orders. By 199using the Original Code, You represent and warrant that You are not located 200in, under control of, or a national or resident of any such country or on any 201such list. 202 20313.2 Government End Users. The Covered Code is a "commercial item" as defined 204in FAR 2.101. Government software and technical data rights in the Covered 205Code include only those rights customarily provided to the public as defined 206in this License. This customary commercial license in technical data and 207software is provided in 208 209accordance with FAR 12.211 (Technical Data) and 12.212 (Computer Software) 210and, for Department of Defense purchases, DFAR 252.227-7015 (Technical Data -- 211Commercial Items) and 227.7202-3 (Rights in Commercial Computer Software or 212Computer Software Documentation). Accordingly, all U.S. Government End Users 213acquire Covered Code with only those rights set forth herein. 214 21513.3 Relationship of Parties. This License will not be construed as creating 216an agency, partnership, joint venture or any other form of legal association 217between You and Apple, and You will not represent to the contrary, whether 218expressly, by implication, appearance or otherwise. 219 22013.4 Independent Development. Nothing in this License will impair Apple's 221right to acquire, license, develop, have others develop for it, market and/or 222distribute technology or products that perform the same or similar functions 223as, or otherwise compete with, Modifications, Larger Works, technology or 224products that You may develop, produce, market or distribute. 225 22613.5 Waiver; Construction. Failure by Apple to enforce any provision of this 227License will not be deemed a waiver of future enforcement of that or any other 228provision. Any law or regulation which provides that the language of a 229contract shall be construed against the drafter will not apply to this 230License. 231 23213.6 Severability. (a) If for any reason a court of competent jurisdiction 233finds any provision of this License, or portion thereof, to be unenforceable, 234that provision of the License will be enforced to the maximum extent 235permissible so as to effect the economic benefits and intent of the parties, 236and the remainder of this License will continue in full force and effect. (b) 237Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable law prohibits or restricts You 238from fully and/or specifically complying with Sections 2 and/or 3 or prevents 239the enforceability of either of those Sections, this License will immediately 240terminate and You must immediately discontinue any use of the Covered Code and 241destroy all copies of it that are in your possession or control. 242 24313.7 Dispute Resolution. Any litigation or other dispute resolution between 244You and Apple relating to this License shall take place in the Northern 245District of California, and You and Apple hereby consent to the personal 246jurisdiction of, and venue in, the state and federal courts within that 247District with respect to this License. The application of the United Nations 248Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods is expressly 249excluded. 250 25113.8 Entire Agreement; Governing Law. This License constitutes the entire 252agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. This 253License shall be governed by the laws of the United States and the State of 254California, except that body of California law concerning conflicts of law. 255 256Where You are located in the province of Quebec, Canada, the following clause 257applies: The parties hereby confirm that they have requested that this License 258and all related documents be drafted in English. Les parties ont exige que le 259present contrat et tous les documents connexes soient rediges en anglais. 260 261EXHIBIT A. 262 263"Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This 264file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code as defined 265in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.0 (the 266'License'). You may not use this file except in compliance with the 267License. Please obtain a copy of the License at 268http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file. 269 270The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are 271distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 272EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, 273INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A 274PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the License for the 275specific language governing rights and limitations under the License." 276 277