1APPLE PUBLIC SOURCE LICENSE 2 3Version 1.1 - April 19,1999 4 5Please read this License carefully before downloading this software. 6 7By downloading and using this software, you are agreeing to be bound by the 8terms of this License. If you do not or cannot agree to the terms of this 9License, please do not download or use the software. 10 111. General; Definitions. This License applies to any program or other work which Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") publicly announces as subject to this Apple Public Source License and which contains a notice placed by Apple identifying such program or work as "Original Code" and stating that it is subject to the terms of this Apple Public Source License version 1.1 (or subsequent version thereof), as it may be revised from time to time by Apple ("License"). As used in this License: 12 131.1 "Affected Original Code" means only those specific portions of Original 14Code that allegedly infringe upon any party's intellectual property 15rights or are otherwise the subject of a claim of infringement. 16 171.2 "Applicable Patent Rights" mean: (a) in the case where Apple is the 18grantor of rights, (i) claims of patents that are now or hereafter acquired, 19owned by or assigned to Apple and (ii) that cover subject matter contained in 20the Original Code, but only to the extent necessary to use, reproduce and/or 21distribute the Original Code without infringement; and (b) in the case where 22You are the grantor of rights, (i) claims of patents that are now or hereafter 23acquired, owned by or assigned to You and (ii) that cover subject matter in 24Your Modifications, taken alone or in combination with Original Code. 25 261.3 "Covered Code" means the Original Code, Modifications, the combination of 27Original Code and any Modifications, and/or any respective portions thereof. 28 291.4 "Deploy" means to use, sublicense or distribute Covered Code other than 30for Your internal research and development (R&D), and includes without 31limitation, any and all internal use or distribution of Covered Code within 32Your business or organization except for R&D use, as well as direct or 33indirect sublicensing or distribution of Covered Code by You to any third 34party in any form or manner. 35 361.5 "Larger Work" means a work which combines Covered Code or portions thereof 37with code not governed by the terms of this License. 38 391.6 "Modifications" mean any addition to, deletion from, and/or change to, the 40substance and/or structure of Covered Code. When code is released as a series 41of files, a Modification is: (a) any addition to or deletion from the contents 42of a file containing Covered Code; and/or (b) any new file or other 43representation of computer program statements that contains any part of 44Covered Code. 45 461.7 "Original Code" means (a) the Source Code of a program or other work as 47originally made available by Apple under this License, including the Source 48Code of any updates or upgrades to such programs or works made available by 49Apple under this License, and that has been expressly identified by Apple as 50such in the header file(s) of such work; and (b) the object code compiled from 51such Source Code and originally made available by Apple under this License. 52 531.8 "Source Code" means the human readable form of a program or other work 54that is suitable for making modifications to it, including all modules it 55contains, plus any associated interface definition files, scripts used to 56control compilation and installation of an executable (object code). 57 581.9 "You" or "Your" means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights 59under this License. For legal entities, "You" or "Your" includes any entity 60which controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, You, where 61"control" means (a) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or 62management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership 63of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares or beneficial 64ownership of such entity. 65 662. Permitted Uses; Conditions & Restrictions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, Apple hereby grants You, effective on the date You accept this License and download the Original Code, a world-wide, royalty-free, non- exclusive license, to the extent of Apple's Applicable Patent Rights and copyrights covering the Original Code, to do the following: 67 682.1 You may use, copy, modify and distribute Original Code, with or without 69Modifications, solely for Your internal research and development, provided 70that You must in each instance: 71 72(a) retain and reproduce in all copies of Original Code the copyright and 73other proprietary notices and disclaimers of Apple as they appear in the 74Original Code, and keep intact all notices in the Original Code that refer to 75this License; 76 77(b) include a copy of this License with every copy of Source Code of Covered 78Code and documentation You distribute, and You may not offer or impose any 79terms on such Source Code that alter or restrict this License or the 80recipients' rights hereunder, except as permitted under Section 6; and 81 82(c) completely and accurately document all Modifications that you have made 83and the date of each such Modification, designate the version of the Original 84Code you used, prominently include a file carrying such information with the 85Modifications, and duplicate the notice in Exhibit A in each file of the 86Source Code of all such Modifications. 87 882.2 You may Deploy Covered Code, provided that You must in each instance: 89 90(a) satisfy all the conditions of Section 2.1 with respect to the Source Code 91of the Covered Code; 92 93(b) make all Your Deployed Modifications publicly available in Source Code 94form via electronic distribution (e.g. download from a web site) under the 95terms of this License and subject to the license grants set forth in Section 3 96below, and any additional terms You may choose to offer under Section 6. You 97must continue to make the Source Code of Your Deployed Modifications available 98for as long as you Deploy the Covered Code or twelve (12) months from the date 99of initial Deployment, whichever is longer; 100 101(c) if You Deploy Covered Code containing Modifications made by You, inform 102others of how to obtain those Modifications by filling out and submitting the 103information found at http://www.apple.com/publicsource/modifications.html, if 104available; and 105 106(d) if You Deploy Covered Code in object code, executable form only, include a 107prominent notice, in the code itself as well as in related documentation, 108stating that Source Code of the Covered Code is available under the terms of 109this License with information on how and where to obtain such Source Code. 110 1113. Your Grants. In consideration of, and as a condition to, the licenses granted to You under this License: 112 113(a) You hereby grant to Apple and all third parties a non-exclusive, royalty- 114free license, under Your Applicable Patent Rights and other intellectual 115property rights owned or controlled by You, to use, reproduce, modify, 116distribute and Deploy Your Modifications of the same scope and extent as 117Apple's licenses under Sections 2.1 and 2.2; and 118 119(b) You hereby grant to Apple and its subsidiaries a non-exclusive, worldwide, 120royalty-free, perpetual and irrevocable license, under Your Applicable Patent 121Rights and other intellectual property rights owned or controlled by You, to 122use, reproduce, execute, compile, display, perform, modify or have modified 123(for Apple and/or its subsidiaries), sublicense and distribute Your 124Modifications, in any form, through multiple tiers of distribution. 125 1264. Larger Works. You may create a Larger Work by combining Covered Code with other code not governed by the terms of this License and distribute the Larger Work as a single product. In each such instance, You must make sure the requirements of this License are fulfilled for the Covered Code or any portion thereof. 127 1285. Limitations on Patent License. Except as expressly stated in Section 2, no other patent rights, express or implied, are granted by Apple herein. Modifications and/or Larger Works may require additional patent licenses from Apple which Apple may grant in its sole discretion. 129 1306. Additional Terms. You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support, indemnity or liability obligations and/or other rights consistent with the scope of the license granted herein ("Additional Terms") to one or more recipients of Covered Code. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf and as Your sole responsibility, and not on behalf of Apple. You must obtain the recipient's agreement that any such Additional Terms are offered by You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify, defend and hold Apple harmless for any liability incurred by or claims asserted against Apple by reason of any such Additional Terms. 131 1327. Versions of the License. Apple may publish revised and/or new versions of this License from time to time. Each version will be given a distinguishing version number. Once Original Code has been published under a particular version of this License, You may continue to use it under the terms of that version. You may also choose to use such Original Code under the terms of any subsequent version of this License published by Apple. No one other than Apple has the right to modify the terms applicable to Covered Code created under this License. 133 1348. NO WARRANTY OR SUPPORT. The Original Code may contain in whole or in part pre-release, untested, or not fully tested works. The Original Code may contain errors that could cause failures or loss of data, and may be incomplete or contain inaccuracies. You expressly acknowledge and agree that use of the Original Code, or any portion thereof, is at Your sole and entire risk. THE ORIGINAL CODE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY, UPGRADES OR SUPPORT OF ANY KIND AND APPLE AND APPLE'S LICENSOR(S) (FOR THE PURPOSES OF SECTIONS 8 AND 9, APPLE AND APPLE'S LICENSOR(S) ARE COLLECTIVELY REFERRED TO AS "APPLE") EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES AND/OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND/OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR SATISFACTORY QUALITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. APPLE DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE FUNCTIONS CONTAINED IN THE ORIGINAL CODE WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS, OR THAT THE OPERATION OF THE ORIGINAL CODE WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR- FREE, OR THAT DEFECTS IN THE ORIGINAL CODE WILL BE CORRECTED. NO ORAL OR WRITTEN INFORMATION OR ADVICE GIVEN BY APPLE OR AN APPLE AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE SHALL CREATE A WARRANTY OR IN ANY WAY INCREASE THE SCOPE OF THIS WARRANTY. You acknowledge that the Original Code is not intended for use in the operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation, communication systems, or air traffic control machines in which case the failure of the Original Code could lead to death, personal injury, or severe physical or environmental damage. 135 1369. Liability. 137 1389.1 Infringement. If any portion of, or functionality implemented by, the 139Original Code becomes the subject of a claim of infringement, Apple may, at 140its option: (a) attempt to procure the rights necessary for Apple and You to 141continue using the Affected Original Code; (b) modify the Affected Original 142Code so that it is no longer infringing; or (c) suspend Your rights to use, 143reproduce, modify, sublicense and distribute the Affected Original Code until 144a final determination of the claim is made by a court or governmental 145administrative agency of competent jurisdiction and Apple lifts the suspension 146as set forth below. Such suspension of rights will be effective immediately 147upon Apple's posting of a notice to such effect on the Apple web site 148that is used for implementation of this License. Upon such final determination 149being made, if Apple is legally able, without the payment of a fee or royalty, 150to resume use, reproduction, modification, sublicensing and distribution of 151the Affected Original Code, Apple will lift the suspension of rights to the 152Affected Original Code by posting a notice to such effect on the Apple web 153site that is used for implementation of this License. If Apple suspends Your 154rights to Affected Original Code, nothing in this License shall be construed 155to restrict You, at Your option and subject to applicable law, from replacing 156the Affected Original Code with non-infringing code or independently 157negotiating for necessary rights from such third party. 158 1599.2 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL APPLE BE LIABLE FOR 160ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR 161RELATING TO THIS LICENSE OR YOUR USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE ORIGINAL CODE, OR 162ANY PORTION THEREOF, WHETHER UNDER A THEORY OF CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT 163(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCTS LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF APPLE HAS 164BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES AND NOTWITHSTANDING THE 165FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY REMEDY. In no event shall Apple's 166total liability to You for all damages under this License exceed the amount of 167fifty dollars ($50.00). 168 16910. Trademarks. This License does not grant any rights to use the trademarks or trade names "Apple", "Apple Computer", "Mac OS X", "Mac OS X Server" or any other trademarks or trade names belonging to Apple (collectively "Apple Marks") and no Apple Marks may be used to endorse or promote products derived from the Original Code other than as permitted by and in strict compliance at all times with Apple's third party trademark usage guidelines which are posted at http://www.apple.com/legal/guidelinesfor3rdparties.html. 170 17111. Ownership. Apple retains all rights, title and interest in and to the Original Code and any Modifications made by or on behalf of Apple ("Apple Modifications"), and such Apple Modifications will not be automatically subject to this License. Apple may, at its sole discretion, choose to license such Apple Modifications under this License, or on different terms from those contained in this License or may choose not to license them at all. Apple's development, use, reproduction, modification, sublicensing and distribution of Covered Code will not be subject to this License. 172 17312. Termination. 174 17512.1 Termination. This License and the rights granted hereunder will 176terminate: 177 178(a) automatically without notice from Apple if You fail to comply with any 179term(s) of this License and fail to cure such breach within 30 days of 180becoming aware of such breach; 181 182(b) immediately in the event of the circumstances described in Section 18313.5(b); or 184 185(c) automatically without notice from Apple if You, at any time during the 186term of this License, commence an action for patent infringement against 187Apple. 188 18912.2 Effect of Termination. Upon termination, You agree to immediately stop 190any further use, reproduction, modification, sublicensing and distribution of 191the Covered Code and to destroy all copies of the Covered Code that are in 192your possession or control. All sublicenses to the Covered Code which have 193been properly granted prior to termination shall survive any termination of 194this License. Provisions which, by their nature, should remain in effect 195beyond the termination of this License shall survive, including but not 196limited to Sections 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.2 and 13. Neither party will be 197liable to the other for compensation, indemnity or damages of any sort solely 198as a result of terminating this License in accordance with its terms, and 199termination of this License will be without prejudice to any other right or 200remedy of either party. 201 20213. Miscellaneous. 203 20413.1 Government End Users. The Covered Code is a "commercial item" as defined 205in FAR 2.101. Government software and technical data rights in the Covered 206Code include only those rights customarily provided to the public as defined 207in this License. This customary commercial license in technical data and 208software is provided in accordance with FAR 12.211 (Technical Data) and 12.212 209(Computer Software) and, for Department of Defense purchases, DFAR 210252.227-7015 (Technical Data -- Commercial Items) and 227.7202-3 (Rights in 211Commercial Computer Software or Computer Software Documentation). Accordingly, 212all U.S. Government End Users acquire Covered Code with only those rights set 213forth herein. 214 21513.2 Relationship of Parties. This License will not be construed as creating 216an agency, partnership, joint venture or any other form of legal association 217between You and Apple, and You will not represent to the contrary, whether 218expressly, by implication, appearance or otherwise. 219 22013.3 Independent Development. Nothing in this License will impair Apple's 221right to acquire, license, develop, have others develop for it, market and/or 222distribute technology or products that perform the same or similar functions 223as, or otherwise compete with, Modifications, Larger Works, technology or 224products that You may 225 226develop, produce, market or distribute. 227 22813.4 Waiver; Construction. Failure by Apple to enforce any provision of this 229License will not be deemed a waiver of future enforcement of that or any other 230provision. Any law or regulation which provides that the language of a 231contract shall be construed against the drafter will not apply to this 232License. 233 23413.5 Severability. (a) If for any reason a court of competent jurisdiction 235finds any provision of this License, or portion thereof, to be unenforceable, 236that provision of the License will be enforced to the maximum extent 237permissible so as to effect the economic benefits and intent of the parties, 238and the remainder of this License will continue in full force and effect. (b) 239Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable law prohibits or restricts You 240from fully and/or specifically complying with Sections 2 and/or 3 or prevents 241the enforceability of either of those Sections, this License will immediately 242terminate and You must immediately discontinue any use of the Covered Code and 243destroy all copies of it that are in your possession or control. 244 24513.6 Dispute Resolution. Any litigation or other dispute resolution between 246You and Apple relating to this License shall take place in the Northern 247District of California, and You and Apple hereby consent to the personal 248jurisdiction of, and venue in, the state and federal courts within that 249District with respect to this License. The application of the United Nations 250Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods is expressly 251excluded. 252 25313.7 Entire Agreement; Governing Law. This License constitutes the entire 254agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. This 255License shall be governed by the laws of the United States and the State of 256California, except that body of California law concerning conflicts of law. 257 258Where You are located in the province of Quebec, Canada, the following clause 259applies: The parties hereby confirm that they have requested that this License 260and all related documents be drafted in English. Les parties ont exige que le 261present contrat et tous les documents connexes soient rediges en anglais. 262 263EXHIBIT A. 264 265"Portions Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 266This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code as 267defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 268(the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the 269License. Please obtain a copy of the License at 270http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file. 271 272The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are 273distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS 274OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT 275LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 276PURPOSE OR NON- INFRINGEMENT. Please see the License for the specific language 277governing rights and limitations under the License." 278 279