1NETSCAPE PUBLIC LICENSE Version 1.0 2 31. Definitions. 4 51.1. ``Contributor'' means each entity that creates or contributes 6to the creation of Modifications. 7 81.2. ``Contributor Version'' means the combination of the Original 9Code, prior Modifications used by a Contributor, and the Modifications made by 10that particular Contributor. 11 121.3. ``Covered Code'' means the Original Code or Modifications or 13the combination of the Original Code and Modifications, in each case including 14portions thereof. 15 161.4. ``Electronic Distribution Mechanism'' means a mechanism 17generally accepted in the software development community for the electronic 18transfer of data. 19 201.5. ``Executable'' means Covered Code in any form other than Source 21Code. 22 231.6. ``Initial Developer'' means the individual or entity identified 24as the Initial Developer in the Source Code notice required byExhibit A. 25 261.7. ``Larger Work'' means a work which combines Covered Code or 27portions thereof with code not governed by the terms of this License. 28 291.8. ``License'' means this document. 30 311.9. ``Modifications'' means any addition to or deletion from the 32substance or structure of either the Original Code or any previous 33Modifications. When Covered Code is released as a series of files, a 34Modification is: 35 36A. Any addition to or deletion from the contents of a file containing Original 37Code or previous Modifications. B. Any new file that contains any part of the 38Original Code or previous Modifications. 39 401.10. ``Original Code'' means Source Code of computer software code 41which is described in the Source Code notice required byExhibit A as Original 42Code, and which, at the time of its release under this License is not already 43Covered Code governed by this License. 44 451.11. ``Source Code'' means the preferred form of the Covered Code 46for making modifications to it, including all modules it contains, plus any 47associated interface definition files, scripts used to control compilation and 48installation of an Executable, or a list of source code differential 49comparisons against either the Original Code or another well known, available 50Covered Code of the Contributor's choice. The Source Code can be in a 51compressed or archival form, provided the appropriate decompression or de- 52archiving software is widely available for no charge. 53 541.12. ``You'' means an individual or a legal entity exercising 55rights under, and complying with all of the terms of, this License or a future 56version of this License issued under Section 6.1. For legal entities, 57``You'' includes any entity which controls, is controlled by, or is 58under common control with You. For purposes of this definition, 59``control'' means (a) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the 60direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or 61(b) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares or 62beneficial ownership of such entity. 63 642. Source Code License. 65 662.1. The Initial Developer Grant. The Initial Developer hereby grants You a 67world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive license, subject to third party 68intellectual property claims: 69 70a) to use, reproduce, modify, display, perform, sublicense and distribute the 71Original Code (or portions thereof) with or without Modifications, or as part 72of a Larger Work; and (b) under patents now or hereafter owned or controlled 73by Initial Developer, to make, have made, use and sell (``Utilize'') 74the Original Code (or portions thereof), but solely to the extent that any 75such patent is reasonably necessary to enable You to Utilize the Original Code 76(or portions thereof) and not to any greater extent that may be necessary to 77Utilize further Modifications or combinations. 78 792.2. Contributor Grant. Each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, 80royalty-free, non-exclusive license, subject to third party intellectual 81property claims: 82 83(a) to use, reproduce, modify, display, perform, sublicense and distribute the 84Modifications created by such Contributor (or portions thereof) either on an 85unmodified basis, with other Modifications, as Covered Code or as part of a 86Larger Work; and (b) under patents now or hereafter owned or controlled by 87Contributor, to Utilize the Contributor Version (or portions thereof), but 88solely to the extent that any such patent is reasonably necessary to enable 89You to Utilize the Contributor Version (or portions thereof), and not to any 90greater extent that may be necessary to Utilize further Modifications or 91combinations. 92 933. Distribution Obligations. 94 953.1. Application of License. The Modifications which You create or to which 96You contribute are governed by the terms of this License, including without 97limitation Section 2.2. The Source Code version of Covered Code may be 98distributed only under the terms of this License or a future version of this 99License released under Section 6.1, and You must include a copy of this 100License with every copy of the Source Code You distribute. You may not offer 101or impose any terms on any Source Code version that alters or restricts the 102applicable version of this License or the recipients' rights hereunder. 103However, You may include an additional document offering the additional rights 104described in Section 3.5. 105 1063.2. Availability of Source Code. Any Modification which You create or to 107which You contribute must be made available in Source Code form under the 108terms of this License either on the same media as an Executable version or via 109an accepted Electronic Distribution Mechanism to anyone to whom you made an 110Executable version available; and if made available via Electronic 111Distribution Mechanism, must remain available for at least twelve (12) months 112after the date it initially became available, or at least six (6) months after 113a subsequent version of that particular Modification has been made available 114to such recipients. You are responsible for ensuring that the Source Code 115version remains available even if the Electronic Distribution Mechanism is 116maintained by a third party. 117 1183.3. Description of Modifications. You must cause all Covered Code to which 119you contribute to contain a file documenting the changes You made to create 120that Covered Code and the date of any change. You must include a prominent 121statement that the Modification is derived, directly or indirectly, from 122Original Code provided by the Initial Developer and including the name of the 123Initial Developer in (a) the Source Code, and (b) in any notice in an 124Executable version or related documentation in which You describe the origin 125or ownership of the Covered Code. 126 1273.4. Intellectual Property Matters 128 129(a) Third Party Claims. If You have knowledge that a party claims an 130intellectual property right in particular functionality or code (or its 131utilization under this License), you must include a text file with the source 132code distribution titled ``LEGAL'' which describes the claim and the 133party making the claim in sufficient detail that a recipient will know whom to 134contact. If you obtain such knowledge after You make Your Modification 135available as described in Section 3.2, You shall promptly modify the LEGAL 136file in all copies You make available thereafter and shall take other steps 137(such as notifying appropriate mailing lists or newsgroups) reasonably 138calculated to inform those who received the Covered Code that new knowledge 139has been obtained. 140 141(b) Contributor APIs. If Your Modification is an application programming 142interface and You own or control patents which are reasonably necessary to 143implement that API, you must also include this information in the LEGAL file. 144 1453.5. Required Notices. You must duplicate the notice in Exhibit A in each file 146of the Source Code, and this License in any documentation for the Source Code, 147where You describe recipients' rights relating to Covered Code. If You 148created one or more Modification(s), You may add your name as a Contributor to 149the notice described in Exhibit A. If it is not possible to put such notice in 150a particular Source Code file due to its structure, then you must include such 151notice in a location (such as a relevant directory file) where a user would be 152likely to look for such a notice. You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee 153for, warranty, support, indemnity or liability obligations to one or more 154recipients of Covered Code. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf, 155and not on behalf of the Initial Developer or any Contributor. You must make 156it absolutely clear than any such warranty, support, indemnity or liability 157obligation is offered by You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify the 158Initial Developer and every Contributor for any liability incurred by the 159Initial Developer or such Contributor as a result of warranty, support, 160indemnity or liability terms You offer. 161 1623.6. Distribution of Executable Versions. You may distribute Covered Code in 163Executable form only if the requirements of Section 3.1-3.5 have been met for 164that Covered Code, and if You include a notice stating that the Source Code 165version of the Covered Code is available under the terms of this License, 166including a description of how and where You have fulfilled the obligations of 167Section 3.2. The notice must be conspicuously included in any notice in an 168Executable version, related documentation or collateral in which You describe 169recipients' rights relating to the Covered Code. You may distribute the 170Executable version of Covered Code under a license of Your choice, which may 171contain terms different from this License, provided that You are in compliance 172with the terms of this License and that the license for the Executable version 173does not attempt to limit or alter the recipient's rights in the Source 174Code version from the rights set forth in this License. If You distribute the 175Executable version under a different license You must make it absolutely clear 176that any terms which differ from this License are offered by You alone, not by 177the Initial Developer or any Contributor. You hereby agree to indemnify the 178Initial Developer and every Contributor for any liability incurred by the 179Initial Developer or such Contributor as a result of any such terms You offer. 180 1813.7. Larger Works. You may create a Larger Work by combining Covered Code with 182other code not governed by the terms of this License and distribute the Larger 183Work as a single product. In such a case, You must make sure the requirements 184of this License are fulfilled for the Covered Code. 185 1864. Inability to Comply Due to Statute or Regulation. 187If it is impossible for You to comply with any of the terms of this License 188with respect to some or all of the Covered Code due to statute or regulation 189then You must: (a) comply with the terms of this License to the maximum extent 190possible; and (b) describe the limitations and the code they affect. Such 191description must be included in the LEGAL file described in Section 3.4 and 192must be included with all distributions of the Source Code. Except to the 193extent prohibited by statute or regulation, such description must be 194sufficiently detailed for a recipient of ordinary skill to be able to 195understand it. 196 1975. Application of this License. 198This License applies to code to which the Initial Developer has attached the 199notice in Exhibit A, and to related Covered Code. 200 2016. Versions of the License. 2026.1. New Versions. Netscape Communications Corporation 203(``Netscape'') may publish revised and/or new versions of the 204License from time to time. Each version will be given a distinguishing version 205number. 206 2076.2. Effect of New Versions. Once Covered Code has been published under a 208particular version of the License, You may always continue to use it under the 209terms of that version. You may also choose to use such Covered Code under the 210terms of any subsequent version of the License published by Netscape. No one 211other than Netscape has the right to modify the terms applicable to Covered 212Code created under this License. 213 2146.3. Derivative Works. If you create or use a modified version of this License 215(which you may only do in order to apply it to code which is not already 216Covered Code governed by this License), you must (a) rename Your license so 217that the phrases ``Mozilla'', ``MOZILLAPL'', 218``MOZPL'', ``Netscape'', ``NPL'' or any 219confusingly similar phrase do not appear anywhere in your license and (b) 220otherwise make it clear that your version of the license contains terms which 221differ from the Mozilla Public License and Netscape Public License. (Filling 222in the name of the Initial Developer, Original Code or Contributor in the 223notice described in Exhibit A shall not of themselves be deemed to be 224modifications of this License.) 225 2267. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY. 227 228COVERED CODE IS PROVIDED UNDER THIS LICENSE ON AN ``AS IS'' BASIS, 229WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT 230LIMITATION, WARRANTIES THAT THE COVERED CODE IS FREE OF DEFECTS, MERCHANTABLE, 231FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGING. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE 232QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE COVERED CODE IS WITH YOU. SHOULD ANY COVERED 233CODE PROVE DEFECTIVE IN ANY RESPECT, YOU (NOT THE INITIAL DEVELOPER OR ANY 234OTHER CONTRIBUTOR) ASSUME THE COST OF ANY NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR 235CORRECTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS 236LICENSE. NO USE OF ANY COVERED CODE IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER THIS 237DISCLAIMER. 238 2398. TERMINATION. 240 241This License and the rights granted hereunder will terminate automatically if 242You fail to comply with terms herein and fail to cure such breach within 30 243days of becoming aware of the breach. All sublicenses to the Covered Code 244which are properly granted shall survive any termination of this License. 245Provisions which, by their nature, must remain in effect beyond the 246termination of this License shall survive. 247 2489. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. 249 250UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY, WHETHER TORT (INCLUDING 251NEGLIGENCE), CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL THE INITIAL DEVELOPER, ANY OTHER 252CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY DISTRIBUTOR OF COVERED CODE, OR ANY SUPPLIER OF ANY OF 253SUCH PARTIES, BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PERSON FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, 254INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER INCLUDING, WITHOUT 255LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, WORK STOPPAGE, COMPUTER FAILURE OR 256MALFUNCTION, OR ANY AND ALL OTHER COMMERCIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, EVEN IF SUCH 257PARTY SHALL HAVE BEEN INFORMED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THIS 258LIMITATION OF LIABILITY SHALL NOT APPLY TO LIABILITY FOR DEATH OR PERSONAL 259INJURY RESULTING FROM SUCH PARTY'S NEGLIGENCE TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE 260LAW PROHIBITS SUCH LIMITATION. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION 261OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THAT EXCLUSION AND 262LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. 263 26410. U.S. GOVERNMENT END USERS. 265 266The Covered Code is a ``commercial item,'' as that term is defined 267in 48 C.F.R. 2.101 (Oct. 1995), consisting of ``commercial computer 268software'' and ``commercial computer software 269documentation,'' as such terms are used in 48 C.F.R. 12.212 (Sept. 2701995). Consistent with 48 C.F.R. 12.212 and 48 C.F.R. 227.7202-1 through 271227.7202-4 (June 1995), all U.S. Government End Users acquire Covered Code 272with only those rights set forth herein. 273 27411. MISCELLANEOUS. 275 276This License represents the complete agreement concerning subject matter 277hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be unenforceable, such 278provision shall be reformed only to the extent necessary to make it 279enforceable. This License shall be governed by California law provisions 280(except to the extent applicable law, if any, provides otherwise), excluding 281its conflict-of-law provisions. With respect to disputes in which at least one 282party is a citizen of, or an entity chartered or registered to do business in, 283the United States of America: (a) unless otherwise agreed in writing, all 284disputes relating to this License (excepting any dispute relating to 285intellectual property rights) shall be subject to final and binding 286arbitration, with the losing party paying all costs of arbitration; (b) any 287arbitration relating to this Agreement shall be held in Santa Clara County, 288California, under the auspices of JAMS/EndDispute; and (c) any litigation 289relating to this Agreement shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Federal 290Courts of the Northern District of California, with venue lying in Santa Clara 291County, California, with the losing party responsible for costs, including 292without limitation, court costs and reasonable attorneys fees and expenses. 293The application of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the 294International Sale of Goods is expressly excluded. Any law or regulation which 295provides that the language of a contract shall be construed against the 296drafter shall not apply to this License. 297 29812. RESPONSIBILITY FOR CLAIMS. 299 300Except in cases where another Contributor has failed to comply with Section 3013.4, You are responsible for damages arising, directly or indirectly, out of 302Your utilization of rights under this License, based on the number of copies 303of Covered Code you made available, the revenues you received from utilizing 304such rights, and other relevant factors. You agree to work with affected 305parties to distribute responsibility on an equitable basis. 306 307AMENDMENTS 308 309Additional Terms applicable to the Netscape Public License. 310 311I. Effect. These additional terms described in this Netscape Public License 312-- Amendments shall apply to the Mozilla Communicator client code and to all 313Covered Code under this License. 314 315II. ``Netscape's Branded Code'' means Covered Code that 316Netscape distributes and/or permits others to distribute under one or more 317trademark(s) which are controlled by Netscape but which are not licensed for 318use under this License. 319 320III. Netscape and logo. This License does not grant any rights to use the 321trademark ``Netscape'', the ``Netscape N and horizon'' 322logo or the Netscape lighthouse logo, even if such marks are included in the 323Original Code. 324 325IV. Inability to Comply Due to Contractual Obligation. Prior to licensing 326the Original Code under this License, Netscape has licensed third party code 327for use in Netscape's Branded Code. To the extent that Netscape is 328limited contractually from making such third party code available under this 329License, Netscape may choose to reintegrate such code into Covered Code 330without being required to distribute such code in 331 332Source Code form, even if such code would otherwise be considered 333``Modifications'' under this License. 334 335V. Use of Modifications and Covered Code by Initial Developer. 336 337V.1. In General. The obligations of Section 3 apply to Netscape, except to the 338extent specified in this Amendment, Section V.2 and V.3. V.2. Other Products. 339Netscape may include Covered Code in products other than the Netscape's 340Branded Code which are released by Netscape during the two (2) years following 341the release date of the Original Code, without such additional products 342becoming subject to the terms of this License, and may license such additional 343products on different terms from those contained in this License. V.3. 344Alternative Licensing. Netscape may license the Source Code of Netscape's 345Branded Code, including Modifications incorporated therein, without such 346additional products becoming subject to the terms of this License, and may 347license such additional products on different terms from those contained in 348this License. 349 350VI. Arbitration and Litigation. Notwithstanding the limitations of Section 35111 above, the provisions regarding arbitration and litigation in Section 35211(a), (b) and (c) of the License shall apply to all disputes relating to this 353License. 354 355EXHIBIT A. 356 357“The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public License Version 3581.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the 359License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/ 360 361Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, 362WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for 363the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License. 364 365The Original Code is Mozilla Communicator client code, released March 31, 3661998. 367 368The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape Communications 369Corporation. Portions created by Netscape are Copyright (C) 1998 Netscape 370Communications Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 371 372Contributor(s): ______________________________________.” [NOTE: The text of 373this Exhibit A may differ slightly from the text of the notices in the Source 374Code files of the Original Code. This is due to time constraints encountered 375in simultaneously finalizing the License and in preparing the Original Code 376for release. You should use the text of this Exhibit A rather than the text 377found in the Original Code Source Code for Your Modifications.] 378 379