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1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright 2010 VMware, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
18  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
19  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
20  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  *
22  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
23  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
24  * of the Software.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 
28 
29 /**
30  * The purpose of this module is to expose LLVM functionality not available
31  * through the C++ bindings.
32  */
33 
34 
35 // Undef these vars just to silence warnings
36 #undef PACKAGE_BUGREPORT
37 #undef PACKAGE_NAME
38 #undef PACKAGE_STRING
39 #undef PACKAGE_TARNAME
40 #undef PACKAGE_VERSION
41 
42 
43 #include <stddef.h>
44 
45 #include <llvm/Config/llvm-config.h>
46 #include <llvm-c/Core.h>
47 #include <llvm-c/Support.h>
48 #include <llvm-c/ExecutionEngine.h>
49 #include <llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h>
50 #include <llvm/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngine.h>
51 #include <llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h>
52 #include <llvm/ExecutionEngine/SectionMemoryManager.h>
53 #include <llvm/Support/CommandLine.h>
54 #include <llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h>
55 #include <llvm/ExecutionEngine/ObjectCache.h>
56 #include <llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h>
57 #include <llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGNodes.h>
58 #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 15
59 #include <llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 17
63 #include <llvm/TargetParser/Host.h>
64 #include <llvm/TargetParser/Triple.h>
65 #else
66 #include <llvm/Support/Host.h>
67 #include <llvm/ADT/Triple.h>
68 #endif
69 
70 #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR < 11
71 #include <llvm/IR/CallSite.h>
72 #endif
73 #include <llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h>
74 #include <llvm/IR/Module.h>
75 #include <llvm/Support/CBindingWrapping.h>
76 
77 #include <llvm/Config/llvm-config.h>
78 #if LLVM_USE_INTEL_JITEVENTS
79 #include <llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITEventListener.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 #include "c11/threads.h"
83 #include "util/u_thread.h"
84 #include "util/detect.h"
85 #include "util/u_debug.h"
86 #include "util/u_cpu_detect.h"
87 
88 #include "lp_bld_misc.h"
89 #include "lp_bld_debug.h"
90 
91 static void lp_run_atexit_for_destructors(void);
92 
93 namespace {
94 
95 class LLVMEnsureMultithreaded {
96 public:
LLVMEnsureMultithreaded()97    LLVMEnsureMultithreaded()
98    {
99       if (!LLVMIsMultithreaded()) {
100          LLVMStartMultithreaded();
101       }
102    }
103 };
104 
105 static LLVMEnsureMultithreaded lLVMEnsureMultithreaded;
106 
107 }
108 
109 static once_flag init_native_targets_once_flag = ONCE_FLAG_INIT;
110 
lp_bld_init_native_targets()111 void lp_bld_init_native_targets()
112 {
113    // If we have a native target, initialize it to ensure it is linked in and
114    // usable by the JIT.
115    llvm::InitializeNativeTarget();
116 
117    llvm::InitializeNativeTargetAsmPrinter();
118 
119    llvm::InitializeNativeTargetDisassembler();
120 #if MESA_DEBUG
121    {
122       char *env_llc_options = getenv("GALLIVM_LLC_OPTIONS");
123       if (env_llc_options) {
124          char *option;
125          char *options[64] = {(char *) "llc"};      // Warning without cast
126          int   n;
127          for (n = 0, option = strtok(env_llc_options, " "); option; n++, option = strtok(NULL, " ")) {
128             options[n + 1] = option;
129          }
130          if (gallivm_debug & (GALLIVM_DEBUG_IR | GALLIVM_DEBUG_ASM | GALLIVM_DEBUG_DUMP_BC)) {
131             debug_printf("llc additional options (%d):\n", n);
132             for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
133                debug_printf("\t%s\n", options[i]);
134             debug_printf("\n");
135          }
136          LLVMParseCommandLineOptions(n + 1, options, NULL);
137       }
138    }
139 #endif
140    lp_run_atexit_for_destructors();
141 }
142 
143 extern "C" void
lp_set_target_options(void)144 lp_set_target_options(void)
145 {
146    /* The llvm target registry is not thread-safe, so drivers and gallium frontends
147     * that want to initialize targets should use the lp_set_target_options()
148     * function to safely initialize targets.
149     *
150     * LLVM targets should be initialized before the driver or gallium frontend tries
151     * to access the registry.
152     */
153    call_once(&init_native_targets_once_flag, lp_bld_init_native_targets);
154 }
155 
156 extern "C"
157 LLVMTargetLibraryInfoRef
gallivm_create_target_library_info(const char * triple)158 gallivm_create_target_library_info(const char *triple)
159 {
160    return reinterpret_cast<LLVMTargetLibraryInfoRef>(
161    new llvm::TargetLibraryInfoImpl(
162    llvm::Triple(triple)));
163 }
164 
165 extern "C"
166 void
gallivm_dispose_target_library_info(LLVMTargetLibraryInfoRef library_info)167 gallivm_dispose_target_library_info(LLVMTargetLibraryInfoRef library_info)
168 {
169    delete reinterpret_cast<
170    llvm::TargetLibraryInfoImpl
171    *>(library_info);
172 }
173 
174 
175 typedef llvm::RTDyldMemoryManager BaseMemoryManager;
176 
177 
178 /*
179  * Delegating is tedious but the default manager class is hidden in an
180  * anonymous namespace in LLVM, so we cannot just derive from it to change
181  * its behavior.
182  */
183 class DelegatingJITMemoryManager : public BaseMemoryManager {
184 
185    protected:
186       virtual BaseMemoryManager *mgr() const = 0;
187 
188    public:
189       /*
190        * From RTDyldMemoryManager
191        */
allocateCodeSection(uintptr_t Size,unsigned Alignment,unsigned SectionID,llvm::StringRef SectionName)192       virtual uint8_t *allocateCodeSection(uintptr_t Size,
193                                            unsigned Alignment,
194                                            unsigned SectionID,
195                                            llvm::StringRef SectionName) {
196          return mgr()->allocateCodeSection(Size, Alignment, SectionID,
197                                            SectionName);
198       }
allocateDataSection(uintptr_t Size,unsigned Alignment,unsigned SectionID,llvm::StringRef SectionName,bool IsReadOnly)199       virtual uint8_t *allocateDataSection(uintptr_t Size,
200                                            unsigned Alignment,
201                                            unsigned SectionID,
202                                            llvm::StringRef SectionName,
203                                            bool IsReadOnly) {
204          return mgr()->allocateDataSection(Size, Alignment, SectionID,
205                                            SectionName,
206                                            IsReadOnly);
207       }
registerEHFrames(uint8_t * Addr,uint64_t LoadAddr,size_t Size)208       virtual void registerEHFrames(uint8_t *Addr, uint64_t LoadAddr, size_t Size) {
209          mgr()->registerEHFrames(Addr, LoadAddr, Size);
210       }
211 #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 5
deregisterEHFrames()212       virtual void deregisterEHFrames() {
213          mgr()->deregisterEHFrames();
214       }
215 #else
deregisterEHFrames(uint8_t * Addr,uint64_t LoadAddr,size_t Size)216       virtual void deregisterEHFrames(uint8_t *Addr, uint64_t LoadAddr, size_t Size) {
217          mgr()->deregisterEHFrames(Addr, LoadAddr, Size);
218       }
219 #endif
getPointerToNamedFunction(const std::string & Name,bool AbortOnFailure=true)220       virtual void *getPointerToNamedFunction(const std::string &Name,
221                                               bool AbortOnFailure=true) {
222          return mgr()->getPointerToNamedFunction(Name, AbortOnFailure);
223       }
finalizeMemory(std::string * ErrMsg=0)224       virtual bool finalizeMemory(std::string *ErrMsg = 0) {
225          return mgr()->finalizeMemory(ErrMsg);
226       }
227 };
228 
229 
230 /*
231  * Delegate memory management to one shared manager for more efficient use
232  * of memory than creating a separate pool for each LLVM engine.
233  * Keep generated code until freeGeneratedCode() is called, instead of when
234  * memory manager is destroyed, which happens during engine destruction.
235  * This allows additional memory savings as we don't have to keep the engine
236  * around in order to use the code.
237  * All methods are delegated to the shared manager except destruction and
238  * deallocating code.  For the latter we just remember what needs to be
239  * deallocated later.  The shared manager is deleted once it is empty.
240  */
241 class ShaderMemoryManager : public DelegatingJITMemoryManager {
242 
243    BaseMemoryManager *TheMM;
244 
245    struct GeneratedCode {
246       typedef std::vector<void *> Vec;
247       Vec FunctionBody, ExceptionTable;
248       BaseMemoryManager *TheMM;
249 
GeneratedCodeShaderMemoryManager::GeneratedCode250       GeneratedCode(BaseMemoryManager *MM) {
251          TheMM = MM;
252       }
253 
~GeneratedCodeShaderMemoryManager::GeneratedCode254       ~GeneratedCode() {
255       }
256    };
257 
258    GeneratedCode *code;
259 
mgr() const260    BaseMemoryManager *mgr() const {
261       return TheMM;
262    }
263 
264    public:
265 
ShaderMemoryManager(BaseMemoryManager * MM)266       ShaderMemoryManager(BaseMemoryManager* MM) {
267          TheMM = MM;
268          code = new GeneratedCode(MM);
269       }
270 
~ShaderMemoryManager()271       virtual ~ShaderMemoryManager() {
272          /*
273           * 'code' is purposely not deleted.  It is the user's responsibility
274           * to call getGeneratedCode() and freeGeneratedCode().
275           */
276       }
277 
getGeneratedCode()278       struct lp_generated_code *getGeneratedCode() {
279          return (struct lp_generated_code *) code;
280       }
281 
freeGeneratedCode(struct lp_generated_code * code)282       static void freeGeneratedCode(struct lp_generated_code *code) {
283          delete (GeneratedCode *) code;
284       }
285 
deallocateFunctionBody(void * Body)286       virtual void deallocateFunctionBody(void *Body) {
287          // remember for later deallocation
288          code->FunctionBody.push_back(Body);
289       }
290 };
291 
292 class LPObjectCache : public llvm::ObjectCache {
293 private:
294    bool has_object;
295    struct lp_cached_code *cache_out;
296 public:
LPObjectCache(struct lp_cached_code * cache)297    LPObjectCache(struct lp_cached_code *cache) {
298       cache_out = cache;
299       has_object = false;
300    }
301 
~LPObjectCache()302    ~LPObjectCache() {
303    }
notifyObjectCompiled(const llvm::Module * M,llvm::MemoryBufferRef Obj)304    void notifyObjectCompiled(const llvm::Module *M, llvm::MemoryBufferRef Obj) {
305       const std::string ModuleID = M->getModuleIdentifier();
306       if (has_object)
307          fprintf(stderr, "CACHE ALREADY HAS MODULE OBJECT\n");
308       has_object = true;
309       cache_out->data_size = Obj.getBufferSize();
310       cache_out->data = malloc(cache_out->data_size);
311       memcpy(cache_out->data, Obj.getBufferStart(), cache_out->data_size);
312    }
313 
getObject(const llvm::Module * M)314    virtual std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> getObject(const llvm::Module *M) {
315       if (cache_out->data_size) {
316          return llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(llvm::StringRef((const char *)cache_out->data, cache_out->data_size), "", false);
317       }
318       return NULL;
319    }
320 
321 };
322 
323 void
lp_build_fill_mattrs(std::vector<std::string> & MAttrs)324 lp_build_fill_mattrs(std::vector<std::string> &MAttrs)
325 {
326 
327 #if DETECT_ARCH_ARM
328    /* llvm-3.3+ implements sys::getHostCPUFeatures for Arm,
329     * which allows us to enable/disable code generation based
330     * on the results of cpuid on these architectures.
331     */
332    #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 19
333       /* llvm-19+ returns StringMap from getHostCPUFeatures.
334       */
335       auto features = llvm::sys::getHostCPUFeatures();
336    #else
337       llvm::StringMap<bool> features;
338       llvm::sys::getHostCPUFeatures(features);
339    #endif
340 
341    for (llvm::StringMapIterator<bool> f = features.begin();
342         f != features.end();
343         ++f) {
344       MAttrs.push_back(((*f).second ? "+" : "-") + (*f).first().str());
345    }
346 #elif DETECT_ARCH_X86 || DETECT_ARCH_X86_64
347    /*
348     * Because we can override cpu caps with environment variables,
349     * so we do not use llvm::sys::getHostCPUFeatures to detect cpu features
350     * but using util_get_cpu_caps() instead.
351     */
352 #if DETECT_ARCH_X86_64
353    /*
354     * Without this, on some "buggy" qemu cpu setup, LLVM could crash
355     * if LLVM detects the wrong CPU type.
356     */
357    MAttrs.push_back("+64bit");
358 #endif
359    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_sse    ? "+sse"    : "-sse"   );
360    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_sse2   ? "+sse2"   : "-sse2"  );
361    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_sse3   ? "+sse3"   : "-sse3"  );
362    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_ssse3  ? "+ssse3"  : "-ssse3" );
363    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_sse4_1 ? "+sse4.1" : "-sse4.1");
364    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_sse4_2 ? "+sse4.2" : "-sse4.2");
365    /*
366     * AVX feature is not automatically detected from CPUID by the X86 target
367     * yet, because the old (yet default) JIT engine is not capable of
368     * emitting the opcodes. On newer llvm versions it is and at least some
369     * versions (tested with 3.3) will emit avx opcodes without this anyway.
370     */
371    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_avx  ? "+avx"  : "-avx");
372    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_f16c ? "+f16c" : "-f16c");
373    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_fma  ? "+fma"  : "-fma");
374    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_avx2 ? "+avx2" : "-avx2");
375 
376    /* All avx512 have avx512f */
377    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_avx512f ? "+avx512f"  : "-avx512f");
378    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_avx512cd ? "+avx512cd"  : "-avx512cd");
379 #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR < 19
380    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_avx512er ? "+avx512er"  : "-avx512er");
381    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_avx512pf ? "+avx512pf"  : "-avx512pf");
382 #endif
383    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_avx512bw ? "+avx512bw"  : "-avx512bw");
384    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_avx512dq ? "+avx512dq"  : "-avx512dq");
385    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_avx512vl ? "+avx512vl"  : "-avx512vl");
386 #endif
387 #if DETECT_ARCH_ARM
388    if (!util_get_cpu_caps()->has_neon) {
389       MAttrs.push_back("-neon");
390       MAttrs.push_back("-crypto");
391       MAttrs.push_back("-vfp2");
392    }
393 #endif
394 
395 #if DETECT_ARCH_PPC
396    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_altivec ? "+altivec" : "-altivec");
397    /*
398     * Bug 25503 is fixed, by the same fix that fixed
399     * bug 26775, in versions of LLVM later than 3.8 (starting with 3.8.1).
400     * BZ 33531 actually comprises more than one bug, all of
401     * which are fixed in LLVM 4.0.
402     *
403     * With LLVM 4.0 or higher:
404     * Make sure VSX instructions are ENABLED (if supported), unless
405     * VSX instructions are explicitly enabled/disabled via GALLIVM_VSX=1 or 0.
406     */
407    if (util_get_cpu_caps()->has_altivec) {
408       MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_vsx ? "+vsx" : "-vsx");
409    }
410 #endif
411 
412 #if DETECT_ARCH_MIPS64
413    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_msa ? "+msa" : "-msa");
414    /* MSA requires a 64-bit FPU register file */
415    MAttrs.push_back("+fp64");
416 #endif
417 
418 #if DETECT_ARCH_RISCV64 == 1
419    /* Before riscv is more matured and util_get_cpu_caps() is implemented,
420     * assume this for now since most of linux capable riscv machine are
421     * riscv64gc
422     */
423    MAttrs = {"+m","+c","+a","+d","+f"};
424 #endif
425 
426 #if DETECT_ARCH_LOONGARCH64 == 1
427    /*
428     * No FPU-less LoongArch64 systems are ever shipped yet, and LP64D is
429     * the default ABI, so FPU is enabled here.
430     *
431     * The Software development convention defaults to have "128-bit
432     * vector", so LSX is enabled here, see
433     * https://github.com/loongson/la-softdev-convention/releases/download/v0.1/la-softdev-convention.pdf
434     */
435    MAttrs = {"+f","+d"};
436 #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 18
437    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_lsx ? "+lsx" : "-lsx");
438    MAttrs.push_back(util_get_cpu_caps()->has_lasx ? "+lasx" : "-lasx");
439 #else
440    /*
441     * LLVM 17's LSX support is incomplete, and LLVM 16 isn't supported
442     * LSX and LASX. So explicitly mask it.
443     */
444    MAttrs.push_back("-lsx");
445    MAttrs.push_back("-lasx");
446 #endif
447 #endif
448 }
449 
450 void
lp_build_dump_mattrs(std::vector<std::string> & MAttrs)451 lp_build_dump_mattrs(std::vector<std::string> &MAttrs)
452 {
453    if (gallivm_debug & (GALLIVM_DEBUG_IR | GALLIVM_DEBUG_ASM | GALLIVM_DEBUG_DUMP_BC)) {
454       int n = MAttrs.size();
455       if (n > 0) {
456          debug_printf("llc -mattr option(s): ");
457          for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
458             debug_printf("%s%s", MAttrs[i].c_str(), (i < n - 1) ? "," : "");
459          debug_printf("\n");
460       }
461    }
462 }
463 
464 /**
465  * Same as LLVMCreateJITCompilerForModule, but:
466  * - allows using MCJIT and enabling AVX feature where available.
467  * - set target options
468  *
469  * See also:
470  * - llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngineBindings.cpp
471  * - llvm/tools/lli/lli.cpp
472  * - http://markmail.org/message/ttkuhvgj4cxxy2on#query:+page:1+mid:aju2dggerju3ivd3+state:results
473  */
474 extern "C"
475 LLVMBool
lp_build_create_jit_compiler_for_module(LLVMExecutionEngineRef * OutJIT,lp_generated_code ** OutCode,struct lp_cached_code * cache_out,LLVMModuleRef M,LLVMMCJITMemoryManagerRef CMM,unsigned OptLevel,char ** OutError)476 lp_build_create_jit_compiler_for_module(LLVMExecutionEngineRef *OutJIT,
477                                         lp_generated_code **OutCode,
478                                         struct lp_cached_code *cache_out,
479                                         LLVMModuleRef M,
480                                         LLVMMCJITMemoryManagerRef CMM,
481                                         unsigned OptLevel,
482                                         char **OutError)
483 {
484    using namespace llvm;
485 
486    std::string Error;
487    EngineBuilder builder(std::unique_ptr<Module>(unwrap(M)));
488 
489    /**
490     * LLVM 3.1+ haven't more "extern unsigned llvm::StackAlignmentOverride" and
491     * friends for configuring code generation options, like stack alignment.
492     */
493    TargetOptions options;
494 #if DETECT_ARCH_X86 && LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR < 13
495    options.StackAlignmentOverride = 4;
496 #endif
497 
498    builder.setEngineKind(EngineKind::JIT)
499           .setErrorStr(&Error)
500           .setTargetOptions(options)
501 #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 18
502           .setOptLevel((CodeGenOptLevel)OptLevel);
503 #else
504           .setOptLevel((CodeGenOpt::Level)OptLevel);
505 #endif
506 
507 #if DETECT_OS_WINDOWS
508     /*
509      * MCJIT works on Windows, but currently only through ELF object format.
510      *
511      * XXX: We could use `LLVM_HOST_TRIPLE "-elf"` but LLVM_HOST_TRIPLE has
512      * different strings for MinGW/MSVC, so better play it safe and be
513      * explicit.
514      */
515 #  if DETECT_ARCH_X86_64
516     LLVMSetTarget(M, "x86_64-pc-win32-elf");
517 #  elif DETECT_ARCH_X86
518     LLVMSetTarget(M, "i686-pc-win32-elf");
519 #  elif DETECT_ARCH_AARCH64
520     LLVMSetTarget(M, "aarch64-pc-win32-elf");
521 #  else
522 #    error Unsupported architecture for MCJIT on Windows.
523 #  endif
524 #endif
525 
526    std::vector<std::string> MAttrs;
527 
528    lp_build_fill_mattrs(MAttrs);
529 
530    builder.setMAttrs(MAttrs);
531 
532    lp_build_dump_mattrs(MAttrs);
533 
534    StringRef MCPU = llvm::sys::getHostCPUName();
535    /*
536     * The cpu bits are no longer set automatically, so need to set mcpu manually.
537     * Note that the MAttrs set above will be sort of ignored (since we should
538     * not set any which would not be set by specifying the cpu anyway).
539     * It ought to be safe though since getHostCPUName() should include bits
540     * not only from the cpu but environment as well (for instance if it's safe
541     * to use avx instructions which need OS support). According to
542     * http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=19429 however if I understand this
543     * right it may be necessary to specify older cpu (or disable mattrs) though
544     * when not using MCJIT so no instructions are generated which the old JIT
545     * can't handle. Not entirely sure if we really need to do anything yet.
546     */
547 
548 #if DETECT_ARCH_PPC_64
549    /*
550     * Large programs, e.g. gnome-shell and firefox, may tax the addressability
551     * of the Medium code model once dynamically generated JIT-compiled shader
552     * programs are linked in and relocated.  Yet the default code model as of
553     * LLVM 8 is Medium or even Small.
554     * The cost of changing from Medium to Large is negligible:
555     * - an additional 8-byte pointer stored immediately before the shader entrypoint;
556     * - change an add-immediate (addis) instruction to a load (ld).
557     */
558    builder.setCodeModel(CodeModel::Large);
559 
560 #if UTIL_ARCH_LITTLE_ENDIAN
561    /*
562     * Versions of LLVM prior to 4.0 lacked a table entry for "POWER8NVL",
563     * resulting in (big-endian) "generic" being returned on
564     * little-endian Power8NVL systems.  The result was that code that
565     * attempted to load the least significant 32 bits of a 64-bit quantity
566     * from memory loaded the wrong half.  This resulted in failures in some
567     * Piglit tests, e.g.
568     * .../arb_gpu_shader_fp64/execution/conversion/frag-conversion-explicit-double-uint
569     */
570    if (MCPU == "generic")
571       MCPU = "pwr8";
572 #endif
573 #endif
574 
575 #if DETECT_ARCH_MIPS64
576       /*
577        * ls3a4000 CPU and ls2k1000 SoC is a mips64r5 compatible with MSA SIMD
578        * instruction set implemented, while ls3a3000 is mips64r2 compatible
579        * only. getHostCPUName() return "generic" on all loongson
580        * mips CPU currently. So we override the MCPU to mips64r5 if MSA is
581        * implemented, feedback to mips64r2 for all other ordinary mips64 cpu.
582        */
583    if (MCPU == "generic")
584       MCPU = util_get_cpu_caps()->has_msa ? "mips64r5" : "mips64r2";
585 #endif
586 
587    builder.setMCPU(MCPU);
588    if (gallivm_debug & (GALLIVM_DEBUG_IR | GALLIVM_DEBUG_ASM | GALLIVM_DEBUG_DUMP_BC)) {
589       debug_printf("llc -mcpu option: %s\n", MCPU.str().c_str());
590    }
591 
592    ShaderMemoryManager *MM = NULL;
593    BaseMemoryManager* JMM = reinterpret_cast<BaseMemoryManager*>(CMM);
594    MM = new ShaderMemoryManager(JMM);
595    *OutCode = MM->getGeneratedCode();
596 
597    builder.setMCJITMemoryManager(std::unique_ptr<RTDyldMemoryManager>(MM));
598    MM = NULL; // ownership taken by std::unique_ptr
599 
600    ExecutionEngine *JIT;
601 
602    JIT = builder.create();
603 
604    if (cache_out) {
605       LPObjectCache *objcache = new LPObjectCache(cache_out);
606       JIT->setObjectCache(objcache);
607       cache_out->jit_obj_cache = (void *)objcache;
608    }
609 
610 #if LLVM_USE_INTEL_JITEVENTS
611    JITEventListener *JEL = JITEventListener::createIntelJITEventListener();
612    JIT->RegisterJITEventListener(JEL);
613 #endif
614    if (JIT) {
615       *OutJIT = wrap(JIT);
616       return 0;
617    }
618    lp_free_generated_code(*OutCode);
619    *OutCode = 0;
620    delete MM;
621    *OutError = strdup(Error.c_str());
622    return 1;
623 }
624 
625 
626 extern "C"
627 void
lp_free_generated_code(struct lp_generated_code * code)628 lp_free_generated_code(struct lp_generated_code *code)
629 {
630    ShaderMemoryManager::freeGeneratedCode(code);
631 }
632 
633 extern "C"
634 LLVMMCJITMemoryManagerRef
lp_get_default_memory_manager()635 lp_get_default_memory_manager()
636 {
637    BaseMemoryManager *mm;
638    mm = new llvm::SectionMemoryManager();
639    return reinterpret_cast<LLVMMCJITMemoryManagerRef>(mm);
640 }
641 
642 extern "C"
643 void
lp_free_memory_manager(LLVMMCJITMemoryManagerRef memorymgr)644 lp_free_memory_manager(LLVMMCJITMemoryManagerRef memorymgr)
645 {
646    delete reinterpret_cast<BaseMemoryManager*>(memorymgr);
647 }
648 
649 extern "C" void
lp_free_objcache(void * objcache_ptr)650 lp_free_objcache(void *objcache_ptr)
651 {
652    LPObjectCache *objcache = (LPObjectCache *)objcache_ptr;
653    delete objcache;
654 }
655 
656 extern "C" LLVMValueRef
lp_get_called_value(LLVMValueRef call)657 lp_get_called_value(LLVMValueRef call)
658 {
659 	return LLVMGetCalledValue(call);
660 }
661 
662 extern "C" bool
lp_is_function(LLVMValueRef v)663 lp_is_function(LLVMValueRef v)
664 {
665 	return LLVMGetValueKind(v) == LLVMFunctionValueKind;
666 }
667 
668 extern "C" void
lp_set_module_stack_alignment_override(LLVMModuleRef MRef,unsigned align)669 lp_set_module_stack_alignment_override(LLVMModuleRef MRef, unsigned align)
670 {
671 #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 13
672    llvm::Module *M = llvm::unwrap(MRef);
673    M->setOverrideStackAlignment(align);
674 #endif
675 }
676 
677 using namespace llvm;
678 
679 class GallivmRunAtExitForStaticDestructors : public SDNode
680 {
681 public:
682    /* getSDVTList (protected) calls getValueTypeList (private), which contains static variables. */
GallivmRunAtExitForStaticDestructors()683    GallivmRunAtExitForStaticDestructors(): SDNode(0, 0, DebugLoc(), getSDVTList(MVT::Other))
684    {
685    }
686 };
687 
688 static void
lp_run_atexit_for_destructors(void)689 lp_run_atexit_for_destructors(void)
690 {
691    /* LLVM >= 16 registers static variable destructors on the first compile, which gcc
692     * implements by calling atexit there. Before that, u_queue registers its atexit
693     * handler to kill all threads. Since exit() runs atexit handlers in the reverse order,
694     * the LLVM destructors are called first while shader compiler threads may still be
695     * running, which crashes in LLVM in SelectionDAG.cpp.
696     *
697     * The solution is to run the code that declares the LLVM static variables first,
698     * so that atexit for LLVM is registered first and u_queue is registered after that,
699     * which ensures that all u_queue threads are terminated before LLVM destructors are
700     * called.
701     *
702     * This just executes the code that declares static variables.
703     */
704    GallivmRunAtExitForStaticDestructors();
705 }
706