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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2022 Google LLC
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 package com.google.android.libraries.mobiledatadownload.downloader;
17 
18 import android.net.Uri;
19 import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
20 import com.google.android.libraries.mobiledatadownload.DownloadException;
21 import com.google.android.libraries.mobiledatadownload.DownloadException.DownloadResultCode;
22 import com.google.android.libraries.mobiledatadownload.internal.logging.LogUtil;
23 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
24 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
25 import com.google.common.util.concurrent.Futures;
26 import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture;
27 import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
28 import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CheckReturnValue;
29 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
30 import java.util.HashMap;
31 import java.util.Map;
32 
33 /**
34  * A composite {@link FileDownloader} that delegates to specific registered FileDownloaders based on
35  * URL scheme.
36  */
37 public final class MultiSchemeFileDownloader implements FileDownloader {
38   private static final String TAG = "MultiSchemeFileDownloader";
39 
40   /** Builder for {@link MultiSchemeFileDownloader}. */
41   public static final class Builder {
42     private final Map<String, FileDownloader> schemeToDownloader = new HashMap<>();
43 
44     /** Associates a url scheme (e.g. "http") with a specific {@link FileDownloader} delegate. */
45     @CanIgnoreReturnValue
addScheme(String scheme, FileDownloader downloader)46     public MultiSchemeFileDownloader.Builder addScheme(String scheme, FileDownloader downloader) {
47       schemeToDownloader.put(
48           Preconditions.checkNotNull(scheme), Preconditions.checkNotNull(downloader));
49       return this;
50     }
51 
build()52     public MultiSchemeFileDownloader build() {
53       return new MultiSchemeFileDownloader(this);
54     }
55   }
56 
57   private final ImmutableMap<String, FileDownloader> schemeToDownloader;
58 
59   /** Returns a Builder for {@link MultiSchemeFileDownloader}. */
builder()60   public static Builder builder() {
61     return new Builder();
62   }
63 
64   /** Returns a Builder containing all registered FileDownloaders. */
toBuilder()65   public Builder toBuilder() {
66     final Builder builder = new Builder();
67     for (Map.Entry<String, FileDownloader> entry : schemeToDownloader.entrySet()) {
68       builder.addScheme(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
69     }
70     return builder;
71   }
72 
73   /** Returns true if a FileDownloader is registered for the given scheme. */
supportsScheme(String scheme)74   public boolean supportsScheme(String scheme) {
75     return schemeToDownloader.containsKey(scheme);
76   }
77 
MultiSchemeFileDownloader(Builder builder)78   private MultiSchemeFileDownloader(Builder builder) {
79     this.schemeToDownloader = ImmutableMap.copyOf(builder.schemeToDownloader);
80   }
81 
82   @Override
83   @CheckReturnValue
startDownloading(DownloadRequest downloadRequest)84   public ListenableFuture<Void> startDownloading(DownloadRequest downloadRequest) {
85     FileDownloader delegate;
86     try {
87       delegate = getDelegate(downloadRequest.urlToDownload());
88     } catch (DownloadException e) {
89       return Futures.immediateFailedFuture(e);
90     }
91     return delegate.startDownloading(downloadRequest);
92   }
93 
94   @Override
95   @CheckReturnValue
isContentChanged( CheckContentChangeRequest checkContentChangeRequest)96   public ListenableFuture<CheckContentChangeResponse> isContentChanged(
97       CheckContentChangeRequest checkContentChangeRequest) {
98     FileDownloader delegate;
99     try {
100       delegate = getDelegate(checkContentChangeRequest.url());
101     } catch (DownloadException e) {
102       return Futures.immediateFailedFuture(e);
103     }
104     return delegate.isContentChanged(checkContentChangeRequest);
105   }
106 
107   /** Extract the scheme of a url string. */
108   @VisibleForTesting
getScheme(String url)109   static String getScheme(String url) throws MalformedURLException {
110     Uri parsed = Uri.parse(url);
111     if (parsed == null) {
112       throw new MalformedURLException("Could not parse URL.");
113     }
114     String scheme = parsed.getScheme();
115     if (scheme == null) {
116       throw new MalformedURLException("URL contained no scheme.");
117     }
118     return scheme;
119   }
120 
121   /**
122    * Lookup the delegate FileDownloader that can handle a url, based on the url's scheme.
123    *
124    * @throws DownloadException If an appropriate delegate FileDownloader could not be found.
125    */
getDelegate(String url)126   FileDownloader getDelegate(String url) throws DownloadException {
127     String scheme;
128     try {
129       scheme = getScheme(url);
130     } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
131       LogUtil.e("%s: The download url is malformed, url = %s", TAG, url);
132       throw DownloadException.builder()
133           .setDownloadResultCode(DownloadResultCode.MALFORMED_DOWNLOAD_URL)
134           .setCause(e)
135           .build();
136     }
137 
138     FileDownloader downloader = schemeToDownloader.get(scheme);
139     if (downloader == null) {
140       LogUtil.e(
141           "%s: No registered downloader supports the download url scheme, scheme = %s",
142           TAG, scheme);
143       throw DownloadException.builder()
144           .setDownloadResultCode(DownloadResultCode.UNSUPPORTED_DOWNLOAD_URL_SCHEME)
145           .build();
146     }
147     return downloader;
148   }
149 }
150