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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef SRC_ANDROID_SDK_NATIVEHELPER_SCOPED_UTF_CHARS_H_
18 #define SRC_ANDROID_SDK_NATIVEHELPER_SCOPED_UTF_CHARS_H_
19 
20 // Copied from
21 // https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/main/+/main:libnativehelper/header_only_include/nativehelper/scoped_utf_chars.h;drc=4be05051ef76b2c24d8385732a892401eb45d911
22 
23 #include <stddef.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 
26 #include <jni.h>
27 
28 #include "src/android_sdk/nativehelper/nativehelper_utils.h"
29 
30 // Protect this with __has_include to cope with `stl: "none"` users.
31 #if __has_include(<string_view>)
32 #include <string_view>
33 #endif
34 
35 // A smart pointer that provides read-only access to a Java string's UTF chars.
36 // Unlike GetStringUTFChars, we throw NullPointerException rather than abort if
37 // passed a null jstring, and c_str will return nullptr.
38 // This makes the correct idiom very simple:
39 //
40 //   ScopedUtfChars name(env, java_name);
41 //   if (name.c_str() == nullptr) {
42 //     return nullptr;
43 //   }
44 //
45 // Also consider using `GET_UTF_OR_RETURN`, a shorthand for the 4 lines above.
46 class ScopedUtfChars {
47  public:
ScopedUtfChars(JNIEnv * env,jstring s)48   ScopedUtfChars(JNIEnv* env, jstring s) noexcept : env_(env), string_(s) {
49     if (s == nullptr) {
50       utf_chars_ = nullptr;
51       jniThrowNullPointerException(env);
52     } else {
53       utf_chars_ = env->GetStringUTFChars(s, nullptr);
54     }
55   }
56 
ScopedUtfChars(ScopedUtfChars && rhs)57   ScopedUtfChars(ScopedUtfChars&& rhs) noexcept
58       : env_(rhs.env_), string_(rhs.string_), utf_chars_(rhs.utf_chars_) {
59     rhs.env_ = nullptr;
60     rhs.string_ = nullptr;
61     rhs.utf_chars_ = nullptr;
62   }
63 
~ScopedUtfChars()64   ~ScopedUtfChars() noexcept { release_string(); }
65 
66   ScopedUtfChars& operator=(ScopedUtfChars&& rhs) noexcept {
67     if (this != &rhs) {
68       // Delete the currently owned UTF chars.
69       release_string();
70 
71       // Move the rhs ScopedUtfChars and zero it out.
72       env_ = rhs.env_;
73       string_ = rhs.string_;
74       utf_chars_ = rhs.utf_chars_;
75       rhs.env_ = nullptr;
76       rhs.string_ = nullptr;
77       rhs.utf_chars_ = nullptr;
78     }
79     return *this;
80   }
81 
c_str()82   const char* c_str() const noexcept { return utf_chars_; }
83 
size()84   size_t size() const noexcept { return strlen(utf_chars_); }
85 
86   const char& operator[](size_t n) const noexcept { return utf_chars_[n]; }
87 
88 #if __has_include(<string_view>)
string_view()89   operator std::string_view() const noexcept { return utf_chars_; }
90 #endif  // SRC_ANDROID_SDK_NATIVEHELPER_SCOPED_UTF_CHARS_H_
91 
92  private:
release_string()93   void release_string() noexcept {
94     if (utf_chars_) {
95       env_->ReleaseStringUTFChars(string_, utf_chars_);
96     }
97   }
98 
99   JNIEnv* env_;
100   jstring string_;
101   const char* utf_chars_;
102 
103   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedUtfChars);
104 };
105 
106 #endif  // SRC_ANDROID_SDK_NATIVEHELPER_SCOPED_UTF_CHARS_H_
107