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1# Release 4.12.2 (June 7, 2024)
2
3- Fix regression in v4.12.0 where specialization of certain
4  generics with an overridden `__eq__` method would raise errors.
5  Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
6- Fix tests so they pass on 3.13.0b2
7
8# Release 4.12.1 (June 1, 2024)
9
10- Preliminary changes for compatibility with the draft implementation
11  of PEP 649 in Python 3.14. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
12- Fix regression in v4.12.0 where nested `Annotated` types would cause
13  `TypeError` to be raised if the nested `Annotated` type had unhashable
14  metadata. Patch by Alex Waygood.
15
16# Release 4.12.0 (May 23, 2024)
17
18This release is mostly the same as 4.12.0rc1 but fixes one more
19longstanding bug.
20
21- Fix incorrect behaviour of `typing_extensions.ParamSpec` on Python 3.8 and
22  3.9 that meant that
23  `isinstance(typing_extensions.ParamSpec("P"), typing.TypeVar)` would have a
24  different result in some situations depending on whether or not a profiling
25  function had been set using `sys.setprofile`. Patch by Alex Waygood.
26
27# Release 4.12.0rc1 (May 16, 2024)
28
29This release focuses on compatibility with the upcoming release of
30Python 3.13. Most changes are related to the implementation of type
31parameter defaults (PEP 696).
32
33Thanks to all of the people who contributed patches, especially Alex
34Waygood, who did most of the work adapting typing-extensions to the
35CPython PEP 696 implementation.
36
37Full changelog:
38
39- Improve the implementation of type parameter defaults (PEP 696)
40  - Backport the `typing.NoDefault` sentinel object from Python 3.13.
41    TypeVars, ParamSpecs and TypeVarTuples without default values now have
42    their `__default__` attribute set to this sentinel value.
43  - TypeVars, ParamSpecs and TypeVarTuples now have a `has_default()`
44    method, matching `typing.TypeVar`, `typing.ParamSpec` and
45    `typing.TypeVarTuple` on Python 3.13+.
46  - TypeVars, ParamSpecs and TypeVarTuples with `default=None` passed to
47    their constructors now have their `__default__` attribute set to `None`
48    at runtime rather than `types.NoneType`.
49  - Fix most tests for `TypeVar`, `ParamSpec` and `TypeVarTuple` on Python
50    3.13.0b1 and newer.
51  - Backport CPython PR [#118774](https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/118774),
52    allowing type parameters without default values to follow those with
53    default values in some type parameter lists. Patch by Alex Waygood,
54    backporting a CPython PR by Jelle Zijlstra.
55  - It is now disallowed to use a `TypeVar` with a default value after a
56    `TypeVarTuple` in a type parameter list. This matches the CPython
57    implementation of PEP 696 on Python 3.13+.
58  - Fix bug in PEP-696 implementation where a default value for a `ParamSpec`
59    would be cast to a tuple if a list was provided.
60    Patch by Alex Waygood.
61- Fix `Protocol` tests on Python 3.13.0a6 and newer. 3.13.0a6 adds a new
62  `__static_attributes__` attribute to all classes in Python,
63  which broke some assumptions made by the implementation of
64  `typing_extensions.Protocol`. Similarly, 3.13.0b1 adds the new
65  `__firstlineno__` attribute to all classes.
66- Fix `AttributeError` when using `typing_extensions.runtime_checkable`
67  in combination with `typing.Protocol` on Python 3.12.2 or newer.
68  Patch by Alex Waygood.
69- At runtime, `assert_never` now includes the repr of the argument
70  in the `AssertionError`. Patch by Hashem, backporting of the original
71  fix https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/91720 by Jelle Zijlstra.
72- The second and third parameters of `typing_extensions.Generator`,
73  and the second parameter of `typing_extensions.AsyncGenerator`,
74  now default to `None`. This matches the behaviour of `typing.Generator`
75  and `typing.AsyncGenerator` on Python 3.13+.
76- `typing_extensions.ContextManager` and
77  `typing_extensions.AsyncContextManager` now have an optional second
78  parameter, which defaults to `Optional[bool]`. The new parameter
79  signifies the return type of the `__(a)exit__` method, matching
80  `typing.ContextManager` and `typing.AsyncContextManager` on Python
81  3.13+.
82- Backport `types.CapsuleType` from Python 3.13.
83- Releases are now made using [Trusted Publishers](https://docs.pypi.org/trusted-publishers/)
84  improving the security of the release process. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
85
86# Release 4.12.0a1 and 4.12.0a2 (May 16, 2024)
87
88These releases primarily test a revised release workflow. If all goes
89well, release 4.12.0rc1 will follow soon.
90
91# Release 4.11.0 (April 5, 2024)
92
93This feature release provides improvements to various recently
94added features, most importantly type parameter defaults (PEP 696).
95
96There are no changes since 4.11.0rc1.
97
98# Release 4.11.0rc1 (March 24, 2024)
99
100- Fix tests on Python 3.13.0a5. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
101- Fix the runtime behavior of type parameters with defaults (PEP 696).
102  Patch by Nadir Chowdhury.
103- Fix minor discrepancy between error messages produced by `typing`
104  and `typing_extensions` on Python 3.10. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
105- When `include_extra=False`, `get_type_hints()` now strips `ReadOnly` from the annotation.
106
107# Release 4.10.0 (February 24, 2024)
108
109This feature release adds support for PEP 728 (TypedDict with extra
110items) and PEP 742 (``TypeIs``).
111
112There are no changes since 4.10.0rc1.
113
114# Release 4.10.0rc1 (February 17, 2024)
115
116- Add support for PEP 728, supporting the `closed` keyword argument and the
117  special `__extra_items__` key for TypedDict. Patch by Zixuan James Li.
118- Add support for PEP 742, adding `typing_extensions.TypeIs`. Patch
119  by Jelle Zijlstra.
120- Drop runtime error when a read-only `TypedDict` item overrides a mutable
121  one. Type checkers should still flag this as an error. Patch by Jelle
122  Zijlstra.
123- Speedup `issubclass()` checks against simple runtime-checkable protocols by
124  around 6% (backporting https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/112717, by Alex
125  Waygood).
126- Fix a regression in the implementation of protocols where `typing.Protocol`
127  classes that were not marked as `@runtime_checkable` would be unnecessarily
128  introspected, potentially causing exceptions to be raised if the protocol had
129  problematic members. Patch by Alex Waygood, backporting
130  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/113401.
131
132# Release 4.9.0 (December 9, 2023)
133
134This feature release adds `typing_extensions.ReadOnly`, as specified
135by PEP 705, and makes various other improvements, especially to
136`@typing_extensions.deprecated()`.
137
138There are no changes since 4.9.0rc1.
139
140# Release 4.9.0rc1 (November 29, 2023)
141
142- Add support for PEP 705, adding `typing_extensions.ReadOnly`. Patch
143  by Jelle Zijlstra.
144- All parameters on `NewType.__call__` are now positional-only. This means that
145  the signature of `typing_extensions.NewType.__call__` now exactly matches the
146  signature of `typing.NewType.__call__`. Patch by Alex Waygood.
147- Fix bug with using `@deprecated` on a mixin class. Inheriting from a
148  deprecated class now raises a `DeprecationWarning`. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
149- `@deprecated` now gives a better error message if you pass a non-`str`
150  argument to the `msg` parameter. Patch by Alex Waygood.
151- `@deprecated` is now implemented as a class for better introspectability.
152  Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
153- Exclude `__match_args__` from `Protocol` members.
154  Backport of https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/110683 by Nikita Sobolev.
155- When creating a `typing_extensions.NamedTuple` class, ensure `__set_name__`
156  is called on all objects that define `__set_name__` and exist in the values
157  of the `NamedTuple` class's class dictionary. Patch by Alex Waygood,
158  backporting https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/111876.
159- Improve the error message when trying to call `issubclass()` against a
160  `Protocol` that has non-method members. Patch by Alex Waygood (backporting
161  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/112344, by Randolph Scholz).
162
163# Release 4.8.0 (September 17, 2023)
164
165No changes since 4.8.0rc1.
166
167# Release 4.8.0rc1 (September 7, 2023)
168
169- Add `typing_extensions.Doc`, as proposed by PEP 727. Patch by
170  Sebastián Ramírez.
171- Drop support for Python 3.7 (including PyPy-3.7). Patch by Alex Waygood.
172- Fix bug where `get_original_bases()` would return incorrect results when
173  called on a concrete subclass of a generic class. Patch by Alex Waygood
174  (backporting https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/107584, by James
175  Hilton-Balfe).
176- Fix bug where `ParamSpec(default=...)` would raise a `TypeError` on Python
177  versions <3.11. Patch by James Hilton-Balfe
178
179# Release 4.7.1 (July 2, 2023)
180
181- Fix support for `TypedDict`, `NamedTuple` and `is_protocol` on PyPy-3.7 and
182  PyPy-3.8. Patch by Alex Waygood. Note that PyPy-3.7 and PyPy-3.8 are unsupported
183  by the PyPy project. The next feature release of typing-extensions will
184  drop support for PyPy-3.7 and may also drop support for PyPy-3.8.
185
186# Release 4.7.0 (June 28, 2023)
187
188- This is expected to be the last feature release supporting Python 3.7,
189  which reaches its end of life on June 27, 2023. Version 4.8.0 will support
190  only Python 3.8.0 and up.
191- Fix bug where a `typing_extensions.Protocol` class that had one or more
192  non-callable members would raise `TypeError` when `issubclass()`
193  was called against it, even if it defined a custom `__subclasshook__`
194  method. The correct behaviour -- which has now been restored -- is not to
195  raise `TypeError` in these situations if a custom `__subclasshook__` method
196  is defined. Patch by Alex Waygood (backporting
197  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/105976).
198
199# Release 4.7.0rc1 (June 21, 2023)
200
201- Add `typing_extensions.get_protocol_members` and
202  `typing_extensions.is_protocol` (backport of CPython PR #104878).
203  Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
204- `typing_extensions` now re-exports all names in the standard library's
205  `typing` module, except the deprecated `ByteString`. Patch by Jelle
206  Zijlstra.
207- Due to changes in the implementation of `typing_extensions.Protocol`,
208  `typing.runtime_checkable` can now be used on `typing_extensions.Protocol`
209  (previously, users had to use `typing_extensions.runtime_checkable` if they
210  were using `typing_extensions.Protocol`).
211- Align the implementation of `TypedDict` with the implementation in the
212  standard library on Python 3.9 and higher.
213  `typing_extensions.TypedDict` is now a function instead of a class. The
214  private functions `_check_fails`, `_dict_new`, and `_typeddict_new`
215  have been removed. `is_typeddict` now returns `False` when called with
216  `TypedDict` itself as the argument. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
217- Declare support for Python 3.12. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
218- Fix tests on Python 3.13, which removes support for creating
219  `TypedDict` classes through the keyword-argument syntax. Patch by
220  Jelle Zijlstra.
221- Fix a regression introduced in v4.6.3 that meant that
222  ``issubclass(object, typing_extensions.Protocol)`` would erroneously raise
223  ``TypeError``. Patch by Alex Waygood (backporting the CPython PR
224  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/105239).
225- Allow `Protocol` classes to inherit from `typing_extensions.Buffer` or
226  `collections.abc.Buffer`. Patch by Alex Waygood (backporting
227  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/104827, by Jelle Zijlstra).
228- Allow classes to inherit from both `typing.Protocol` and `typing_extensions.Protocol`
229  simultaneously. Since v4.6.0, this caused `TypeError` to be raised due to a
230  metaclass conflict. Patch by Alex Waygood.
231- Backport several deprecations from CPython relating to unusual ways to
232  create `TypedDict`s and `NamedTuple`s. CPython PRs #105609 and #105780
233  by Alex Waygood; `typing_extensions` backport by Jelle Zijlstra.
234  - Creating a `NamedTuple` using the functional syntax with keyword arguments
235    (`NT = NamedTuple("NT", a=int)`) is now deprecated.
236  - Creating a `NamedTuple` with zero fields using the syntax `NT = NamedTuple("NT")`
237    or `NT = NamedTuple("NT", None)` is now deprecated.
238  - Creating a `TypedDict` with zero fields using the syntax `TD = TypedDict("TD")`
239    or `TD = TypedDict("TD", None)` is now deprecated.
240- Fix bug on Python 3.7 where a protocol `X` that had a member `a` would not be
241  considered an implicit subclass of an unrelated protocol `Y` that only has a
242  member `a`. Where the members of `X` are a superset of the members of `Y`,
243  `X` should always be considered a subclass of `Y` iff `Y` is a
244  runtime-checkable protocol that only has callable members. Patch by Alex
245  Waygood (backporting CPython PR
246  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/105835).
247
248# Release 4.6.3 (June 1, 2023)
249
250- Fix a regression introduced in v4.6.0 in the implementation of
251  runtime-checkable protocols. The regression meant
252  that doing `class Foo(X, typing_extensions.Protocol)`, where `X` was a class that
253  had `abc.ABCMeta` as its metaclass, would then cause subsequent
254  `isinstance(1, X)` calls to erroneously raise `TypeError`. Patch by
255  Alex Waygood (backporting the CPython PR
256  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/105152).
257- Sync the repository's LICENSE file with that of CPython.
258  `typing_extensions` is distributed under the same license as
259  CPython itself.
260- Skip a problematic test on Python 3.12.0b1. The test fails on 3.12.0b1 due to
261  a bug in CPython, which will be fixed in 3.12.0b2. The
262  `typing_extensions` test suite now passes on 3.12.0b1.
263
264# Release 4.6.2 (May 25, 2023)
265
266- Fix use of `@deprecated` on classes with `__new__` but no `__init__`.
267  Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
268- Fix regression in version 4.6.1 where comparing a generic class against a
269  runtime-checkable protocol using `isinstance()` would cause `AttributeError`
270  to be raised if using Python 3.7.
271
272# Release 4.6.1 (May 23, 2023)
273
274- Change deprecated `@runtime` to formal API `@runtime_checkable` in the error
275  message. Patch by Xuehai Pan.
276- Fix regression in 4.6.0 where attempting to define a `Protocol` that was
277  generic over a `ParamSpec` or a `TypeVarTuple` would cause `TypeError` to be
278  raised. Patch by Alex Waygood.
279
280# Release 4.6.0 (May 22, 2023)
281
282- `typing_extensions` is now documented at
283  https://typing-extensions.readthedocs.io/en/latest/. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
284- Add `typing_extensions.Buffer`, a marker class for buffer types, as proposed
285  by PEP 688. Equivalent to `collections.abc.Buffer` in Python 3.12. Patch by
286  Jelle Zijlstra.
287- Backport two CPython PRs fixing various issues with `typing.Literal`:
288  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/23294 and
289  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/23383. Both CPython PRs were
290  originally by Yurii Karabas, and both were backported to Python >=3.9.1, but
291  no earlier. Patch by Alex Waygood.
292
293  A side effect of one of the changes is that equality comparisons of `Literal`
294  objects will now raise a `TypeError` if one of the `Literal` objects being
295  compared has a mutable parameter. (Using mutable parameters with `Literal` is
296  not supported by PEP 586 or by any major static type checkers.)
297- `Literal` is now reimplemented on all Python versions <= 3.10.0. The
298  `typing_extensions` version does not suffer from the bug that was fixed in
299  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/29334. (The CPython bugfix was
300  backported to CPython 3.10.1 and 3.9.8, but no earlier.)
301- Backport [CPython PR 26067](https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/26067)
302  (originally by Yurii Karabas), ensuring that `isinstance()` calls on
303  protocols raise `TypeError` when the protocol is not decorated with
304  `@runtime_checkable`. Patch by Alex Waygood.
305- Backport several significant performance improvements to runtime-checkable
306  protocols that have been made in Python 3.12 (see
307  https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/74690 for details). Patch by Alex
308  Waygood.
309
310  A side effect of one of the performance improvements is that the members of
311  a runtime-checkable protocol are now considered “frozen” at runtime as soon
312  as the class has been created. Monkey-patching attributes onto a
313  runtime-checkable protocol will still work, but will have no impact on
314  `isinstance()` checks comparing objects to the protocol. See
315  ["What's New in Python 3.12"](https://docs.python.org/3.12/whatsnew/3.12.html#typing)
316  for more details.
317- `isinstance()` checks against runtime-checkable protocols now use
318  `inspect.getattr_static()` rather than `hasattr()` to lookup whether
319  attributes exist (backporting https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/103034).
320  This means that descriptors and `__getattr__` methods are no longer
321  unexpectedly evaluated during `isinstance()` checks against runtime-checkable
322  protocols. However, it may also mean that some objects which used to be
323  considered instances of a runtime-checkable protocol on older versions of
324  `typing_extensions` may no longer be considered instances of that protocol
325  using the new release, and vice versa. Most users are unlikely to be affected
326  by this change. Patch by Alex Waygood.
327- Backport the ability to define `__init__` methods on Protocol classes, a
328  change made in Python 3.11 (originally implemented in
329  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/31628 by Adrian Garcia Badaracco).
330  Patch by Alex Waygood.
331- Speedup `isinstance(3, typing_extensions.SupportsIndex)` by >10x on Python
332  <3.12. Patch by Alex Waygood.
333- Add `typing_extensions` versions of `SupportsInt`, `SupportsFloat`,
334  `SupportsComplex`, `SupportsBytes`, `SupportsAbs` and `SupportsRound`. These
335  have the same semantics as the versions from the `typing` module, but
336  `isinstance()` checks against the `typing_extensions` versions are >10x faster
337  at runtime on Python <3.12. Patch by Alex Waygood.
338- Add `__orig_bases__` to non-generic TypedDicts, call-based TypedDicts, and
339  call-based NamedTuples. Other TypedDicts and NamedTuples already had the attribute.
340  Patch by Adrian Garcia Badaracco.
341- Add `typing_extensions.get_original_bases`, a backport of
342  [`types.get_original_bases`](https://docs.python.org/3.12/library/types.html#types.get_original_bases),
343  introduced in Python 3.12 (CPython PR
344  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/101827, originally by James
345  Hilton-Balfe). Patch by Alex Waygood.
346
347  This function should always produce correct results when called on classes
348  constructed using features from `typing_extensions`. However, it may
349  produce incorrect results when called on some `NamedTuple` or `TypedDict`
350  classes that use `typing.{NamedTuple,TypedDict}` on Python <=3.11.
351- Constructing a call-based `TypedDict` using keyword arguments for the fields
352  now causes a `DeprecationWarning` to be emitted. This matches the behaviour
353  of `typing.TypedDict` on 3.11 and 3.12.
354- Backport the implementation of `NewType` from 3.10 (where it is implemented
355  as a class rather than a function). This allows user-defined `NewType`s to be
356  pickled. Patch by Alex Waygood.
357- Fix tests and import on Python 3.12, where `typing.TypeVar` can no longer be
358  subclassed. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
359- Add `typing_extensions.TypeAliasType`, a backport of `typing.TypeAliasType`
360  from PEP 695. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
361- Backport changes to the repr of `typing.Unpack` that were made in order to
362  implement [PEP 692](https://peps.python.org/pep-0692/) (backport of
363  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/104048). Patch by Alex Waygood.
364
365# Release 4.5.0 (February 14, 2023)
366
367- Runtime support for PEP 702, adding `typing_extensions.deprecated`. Patch
368  by Jelle Zijlstra.
369- Add better default value for TypeVar `default` parameter, PEP 696. Enables
370  runtime check if `None` was passed as default. Patch by Marc Mueller (@cdce8p).
371- The `@typing_extensions.override` decorator now sets the `.__override__`
372  attribute. Patch by Steven Troxler.
373- Fix `get_type_hints()` on cross-module inherited `TypedDict` in 3.9 and 3.10.
374  Patch by Carl Meyer.
375- Add `frozen_default` parameter on `dataclass_transform`. Patch by Erik De Bonte.
376
377# Release 4.4.0 (October 6, 2022)
378
379- Add `typing_extensions.Any` a backport of python 3.11's Any class which is
380  subclassable at runtime. (backport from python/cpython#31841, by Shantanu
381  and Jelle Zijlstra). Patch by James Hilton-Balfe (@Gobot1234).
382- Add initial support for TypeVarLike `default` parameter, PEP 696.
383  Patch by Marc Mueller (@cdce8p).
384- Runtime support for PEP 698, adding `typing_extensions.override`. Patch by
385  Jelle Zijlstra.
386- Add the `infer_variance` parameter to `TypeVar`, as specified in PEP 695.
387  Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.
388
389# Release 4.3.0 (July 1, 2022)
390
391- Add `typing_extensions.NamedTuple`, allowing for generic `NamedTuple`s on
392  Python <3.11 (backport from python/cpython#92027, by Serhiy Storchaka). Patch
393  by Alex Waygood (@AlexWaygood).
394- Adjust `typing_extensions.TypedDict` to allow for generic `TypedDict`s on
395  Python <3.11 (backport from python/cpython#27663, by Samodya Abey). Patch by
396  Alex Waygood (@AlexWaygood).
397
398# Release 4.2.0 (April 17, 2022)
399
400- Re-export `typing.Unpack` and `typing.TypeVarTuple` on Python 3.11.
401- Add `ParamSpecArgs` and `ParamSpecKwargs` to `__all__`.
402- Improve "accepts only single type" error messages.
403- Improve the distributed package. Patch by Marc Mueller (@cdce8p).
404- Update `typing_extensions.dataclass_transform` to rename the
405  `field_descriptors` parameter to `field_specifiers` and accept
406  arbitrary keyword arguments.
407- Add `typing_extensions.get_overloads` and
408  `typing_extensions.clear_overloads`, and add registry support to
409  `typing_extensions.overload`. Backport from python/cpython#89263.
410- Add `typing_extensions.assert_type`. Backport from bpo-46480.
411- Drop support for Python 3.6. Original patch by Adam Turner (@AA-Turner).
412
413# Release 4.1.1 (February 13, 2022)
414
415- Fix importing `typing_extensions` on Python 3.7.0 and 3.7.1. Original
416  patch by Nikita Sobolev (@sobolevn).
417
418# Release 4.1.0 (February 12, 2022)
419
420- Runtime support for PEP 646, adding `typing_extensions.TypeVarTuple`
421  and `typing_extensions.Unpack`.
422- Add interaction of `Required` and `NotRequired` with `__required_keys__`,
423  `__optional_keys__` and `get_type_hints()`. Patch by David Cabot (@d-k-bo).
424- Runtime support for PEP 675 and `typing_extensions.LiteralString`.
425- Add `Never` and `assert_never`. Backport from bpo-46475.
426- `ParamSpec` args and kwargs are now equal to themselves. Backport from
427  bpo-46676. Patch by Gregory Beauregard (@GBeauregard).
428- Add `reveal_type`. Backport from bpo-46414.
429- Runtime support for PEP 681 and `typing_extensions.dataclass_transform`.
430- `Annotated` can now wrap `ClassVar` and `Final`. Backport from
431  bpo-46491. Patch by Gregory Beauregard (@GBeauregard).
432- Add missed `Required` and `NotRequired` to `__all__`. Patch by
433  Yuri Karabas (@uriyyo).
434- The `@final` decorator now sets the `__final__` attribute on the
435  decorated object to allow runtime introspection. Backport from
436  bpo-46342.
437- Add `is_typeddict`. Patch by Chris Moradi (@chrismoradi) and James
438  Hilton-Balfe (@Gobot1234).
439
440# Release 4.0.1 (November 30, 2021)
441
442- Fix broken sdist in release 4.0.0. Patch by Adam Turner (@AA-Turner).
443- Fix equality comparison for `Required` and `NotRequired`. Patch by
444  Jelle Zijlstra (@jellezijlstra).
445- Fix usage of `Self` as a type argument. Patch by Chris Wesseling
446  (@CharString) and James Hilton-Balfe (@Gobot1234).
447
448# Release 4.0.0 (November 14, 2021)
449
450- Starting with version 4.0.0, typing_extensions uses Semantic Versioning.
451  See the README for more information.
452- Dropped support for Python versions 3.5 and older, including Python 2.7.
453- Simplified backports for Python 3.6.0 and newer. Patch by Adam Turner (@AA-Turner).
454
455## Added in version 4.0.0
456
457- Runtime support for PEP 673 and `typing_extensions.Self`. Patch by
458  James Hilton-Balfe (@Gobot1234).
459- Runtime support for PEP 655 and `typing_extensions.Required` and `NotRequired`.
460  Patch by David Foster (@davidfstr).
461
462## Removed in version 4.0.0
463
464The following non-exported but non-private names have been removed as they are
465unneeded for supporting Python 3.6 and newer.
466
467- TypingMeta
468- OLD_GENERICS
469- SUBS_TREE
470- HAVE_ANNOTATED
471- HAVE_PROTOCOLS
472- V_co
473- VT_co
474
475# Previous releases
476
477Prior to release 4.0.0 we did not provide a changelog. Please check
478the Git history for details.
479