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1 /* origin: FreeBSD /usr/src/lib/msun/src/s_sinf.c */
2 /*
3  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
4  * Optimized by Bruce D. Evans.
5  */
6 /*
7  * ====================================================
8  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
11  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
12  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
13  * is preserved.
14  * ====================================================
15  */
16 
17 use super::{k_cosf, k_sinf, rem_pio2f};
18 
19 /* Small multiples of pi/2 rounded to double precision. */
20 const PI_2: f64 = 0.5 * 3.1415926535897931160E+00;
21 const S1PIO2: f64 = 1.0 * PI_2; /* 0x3FF921FB, 0x54442D18 */
22 const S2PIO2: f64 = 2.0 * PI_2; /* 0x400921FB, 0x54442D18 */
23 const S3PIO2: f64 = 3.0 * PI_2; /* 0x4012D97C, 0x7F3321D2 */
24 const S4PIO2: f64 = 4.0 * PI_2; /* 0x401921FB, 0x54442D18 */
25 
26 /// Both the sine and cosine of `x` (f32).
27 ///
28 /// `x` is specified in radians and the return value is (sin(x), cos(x)).
29 #[cfg_attr(all(test, assert_no_panic), no_panic::no_panic)]
sincosf(x: f32) -> (f32, f32)30 pub fn sincosf(x: f32) -> (f32, f32) {
31     let s: f32;
32     let c: f32;
33     let mut ix: u32;
34     let sign: bool;
35 
36     ix = x.to_bits();
37     sign = (ix >> 31) != 0;
38     ix &= 0x7fffffff;
39 
40     /* |x| ~<= pi/4 */
41     if ix <= 0x3f490fda {
42         /* |x| < 2**-12 */
43         if ix < 0x39800000 {
44             /* raise inexact if x!=0 and underflow if subnormal */
45 
46             let x1p120 = f32::from_bits(0x7b800000); // 0x1p120 == 2^120
47             if ix < 0x00100000 {
48                 force_eval!(x / x1p120);
49             } else {
50                 force_eval!(x + x1p120);
51             }
52             return (x, 1.0);
53         }
54         return (k_sinf(x as f64), k_cosf(x as f64));
55     }
56 
57     /* |x| ~<= 5*pi/4 */
58     if ix <= 0x407b53d1 {
59         if ix <= 0x4016cbe3 {
60             /* |x| ~<= 3pi/4 */
61             if sign {
62                 s = -k_cosf(x as f64 + S1PIO2);
63                 c = k_sinf(x as f64 + S1PIO2);
64             } else {
65                 s = k_cosf(S1PIO2 - x as f64);
66                 c = k_sinf(S1PIO2 - x as f64);
67             }
68         }
69         /* -sin(x+c) is not correct if x+c could be 0: -0 vs +0 */
70         else {
71             if sign {
72                 s = -k_sinf(x as f64 + S2PIO2);
73                 c = -k_cosf(x as f64 + S2PIO2);
74             } else {
75                 s = -k_sinf(x as f64 - S2PIO2);
76                 c = -k_cosf(x as f64 - S2PIO2);
77             }
78         }
79 
80         return (s, c);
81     }
82 
83     /* |x| ~<= 9*pi/4 */
84     if ix <= 0x40e231d5 {
85         if ix <= 0x40afeddf {
86             /* |x| ~<= 7*pi/4 */
87             if sign {
88                 s = k_cosf(x as f64 + S3PIO2);
89                 c = -k_sinf(x as f64 + S3PIO2);
90             } else {
91                 s = -k_cosf(x as f64 - S3PIO2);
92                 c = k_sinf(x as f64 - S3PIO2);
93             }
94         } else {
95             if sign {
96                 s = k_sinf(x as f64 + S4PIO2);
97                 c = k_cosf(x as f64 + S4PIO2);
98             } else {
99                 s = k_sinf(x as f64 - S4PIO2);
100                 c = k_cosf(x as f64 - S4PIO2);
101             }
102         }
103 
104         return (s, c);
105     }
106 
107     /* sin(Inf or NaN) is NaN */
108     if ix >= 0x7f800000 {
109         let rv = x - x;
110         return (rv, rv);
111     }
112 
113     /* general argument reduction needed */
114     let (n, y) = rem_pio2f(x);
115     s = k_sinf(y);
116     c = k_cosf(y);
117     match n & 3 {
118         0 => (s, c),
119         1 => (c, -s),
120         2 => (-s, -c),
121         3 => (-c, s),
122         #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
123         _ => unreachable!(),
124         #[cfg(not(debug_assertions))]
125         _ => (0.0, 1.0),
126     }
127 }
128 
129 // PowerPC tests are failing on LLVM 13: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/88520
130 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "powerpc64"))]
131 #[cfg(test)]
132 mod tests {
133     use super::sincosf;
134 
135     #[test]
rotational_symmetry()136     fn rotational_symmetry() {
137         use core::f32::consts::PI;
138         const N: usize = 24;
139         for n in 0..N {
140             let theta = 2. * PI * (n as f32) / (N as f32);
141             let (s, c) = sincosf(theta);
142             let (s_plus, c_plus) = sincosf(theta + 2. * PI);
143             let (s_minus, c_minus) = sincosf(theta - 2. * PI);
144 
145             const TOLERANCE: f32 = 1e-6;
146             assert!(
147                 (s - s_plus).abs() < TOLERANCE,
148                 "|{} - {}| = {} >= {}",
149                 s,
150                 s_plus,
151                 (s - s_plus).abs(),
152                 TOLERANCE
153             );
154             assert!(
155                 (s - s_minus).abs() < TOLERANCE,
156                 "|{} - {}| = {} >= {}",
157                 s,
158                 s_minus,
159                 (s - s_minus).abs(),
160                 TOLERANCE
161             );
162             assert!(
163                 (c - c_plus).abs() < TOLERANCE,
164                 "|{} - {}| = {} >= {}",
165                 c,
166                 c_plus,
167                 (c - c_plus).abs(),
168                 TOLERANCE
169             );
170             assert!(
171                 (c - c_minus).abs() < TOLERANCE,
172                 "|{} - {}| = {} >= {}",
173                 c,
174                 c_minus,
175                 (c - c_minus).abs(),
176                 TOLERANCE
177             );
178         }
179     }
180 }
181