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1 use crate::lookups::canonical_combining_class;
2 use crate::stream_safe;
3 use crate::tables;
4 use crate::UnicodeNormalization;
5 
6 /// QuickCheck quickly determines if a string is normalized, it can return
7 /// `Maybe`
8 ///
9 /// The QuickCheck algorithm can quickly determine if a text is or isn't
10 /// normalized without any allocations in many cases, but it has to be able to
11 /// return `Maybe` when a full decomposition and recomposition is necessary.
12 #[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
13 pub enum IsNormalized {
14     /// The text is definitely normalized.
15     Yes,
16     /// The text is definitely not normalized.
17     No,
18     /// The text may be normalized.
19     Maybe,
20 }
21 
22 // https://unicode.org/reports/tr15/#Detecting_Normalization_Forms
23 #[inline]
quick_check<F, I>(s: I, is_allowed: F, stream_safe: bool) -> IsNormalized where I: Iterator<Item = char>, F: Fn(char) -> IsNormalized,24 fn quick_check<F, I>(s: I, is_allowed: F, stream_safe: bool) -> IsNormalized
25 where
26     I: Iterator<Item = char>,
27     F: Fn(char) -> IsNormalized,
28 {
29     let mut last_cc = 0u8;
30     let mut nonstarter_count = 0;
31     let mut result = IsNormalized::Yes;
32     for ch in s {
33         // For ASCII we know it's always allowed and a starter
34         if ch <= '\x7f' {
35             last_cc = 0;
36             nonstarter_count = 0;
37             continue;
38         }
39 
40         // Otherwise, lookup the combining class and QC property
41         let cc = canonical_combining_class(ch);
42         if last_cc > cc && cc != 0 {
43             return IsNormalized::No;
44         }
45         match is_allowed(ch) {
46             IsNormalized::Yes => (),
47             IsNormalized::No => return IsNormalized::No,
48             IsNormalized::Maybe => {
49                 result = IsNormalized::Maybe;
50             }
51         }
52         if stream_safe {
53             let decomp = stream_safe::classify_nonstarters(ch);
54 
55             // If we're above `MAX_NONSTARTERS`, we're definitely *not*
56             // stream-safe normalized.
57             if nonstarter_count + decomp.leading_nonstarters > stream_safe::MAX_NONSTARTERS {
58                 return IsNormalized::No;
59             }
60             if decomp.leading_nonstarters == decomp.decomposition_len {
61                 nonstarter_count += decomp.decomposition_len;
62             } else {
63                 nonstarter_count = decomp.trailing_nonstarters;
64             }
65         }
66         last_cc = cc;
67     }
68     result
69 }
70 
71 /// Quickly check if a string is in NFC, potentially returning
72 /// `IsNormalized::Maybe` if further checks are necessary.  In this case a check
73 /// like `s.chars().nfc().eq(s.chars())` should suffice.
74 #[inline]
is_nfc_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized75 pub fn is_nfc_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized {
76     quick_check(s, tables::qc_nfc, false)
77 }
78 
79 /// Quickly check if a string is in NFKC.
80 #[inline]
is_nfkc_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized81 pub fn is_nfkc_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized {
82     quick_check(s, tables::qc_nfkc, false)
83 }
84 
85 /// Quickly check if a string is in NFD.
86 #[inline]
is_nfd_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized87 pub fn is_nfd_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized {
88     quick_check(s, tables::qc_nfd, false)
89 }
90 
91 /// Quickly check if a string is in NFKD.
92 #[inline]
is_nfkd_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized93 pub fn is_nfkd_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized {
94     quick_check(s, tables::qc_nfkd, false)
95 }
96 
97 /// Quickly check if a string is Stream-Safe NFC.
98 #[inline]
is_nfc_stream_safe_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized99 pub fn is_nfc_stream_safe_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized {
100     quick_check(s, tables::qc_nfc, true)
101 }
102 
103 /// Quickly check if a string is Stream-Safe NFD.
104 #[inline]
is_nfd_stream_safe_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized105 pub fn is_nfd_stream_safe_quick<I: Iterator<Item = char>>(s: I) -> IsNormalized {
106     quick_check(s, tables::qc_nfd, true)
107 }
108 
109 /// Authoritatively check if a string is in NFC.
110 #[inline]
is_nfc(s: &str) -> bool111 pub fn is_nfc(s: &str) -> bool {
112     match is_nfc_quick(s.chars()) {
113         IsNormalized::Yes => true,
114         IsNormalized::No => false,
115         IsNormalized::Maybe => s.chars().eq(s.chars().nfc()),
116     }
117 }
118 
119 /// Authoritatively check if a string is in NFKC.
120 #[inline]
is_nfkc(s: &str) -> bool121 pub fn is_nfkc(s: &str) -> bool {
122     match is_nfkc_quick(s.chars()) {
123         IsNormalized::Yes => true,
124         IsNormalized::No => false,
125         IsNormalized::Maybe => s.chars().eq(s.chars().nfkc()),
126     }
127 }
128 
129 /// Authoritatively check if a string is in NFD.
130 #[inline]
is_nfd(s: &str) -> bool131 pub fn is_nfd(s: &str) -> bool {
132     match is_nfd_quick(s.chars()) {
133         IsNormalized::Yes => true,
134         IsNormalized::No => false,
135         IsNormalized::Maybe => s.chars().eq(s.chars().nfd()),
136     }
137 }
138 
139 /// Authoritatively check if a string is in NFKD.
140 #[inline]
is_nfkd(s: &str) -> bool141 pub fn is_nfkd(s: &str) -> bool {
142     match is_nfkd_quick(s.chars()) {
143         IsNormalized::Yes => true,
144         IsNormalized::No => false,
145         IsNormalized::Maybe => s.chars().eq(s.chars().nfkd()),
146     }
147 }
148 
149 /// Authoritatively check if a string is Stream-Safe NFC.
150 #[inline]
is_nfc_stream_safe(s: &str) -> bool151 pub fn is_nfc_stream_safe(s: &str) -> bool {
152     match is_nfc_stream_safe_quick(s.chars()) {
153         IsNormalized::Yes => true,
154         IsNormalized::No => false,
155         IsNormalized::Maybe => s.chars().eq(s.chars().stream_safe().nfc()),
156     }
157 }
158 
159 /// Authoritatively check if a string is Stream-Safe NFD.
160 #[inline]
is_nfd_stream_safe(s: &str) -> bool161 pub fn is_nfd_stream_safe(s: &str) -> bool {
162     match is_nfd_stream_safe_quick(s.chars()) {
163         IsNormalized::Yes => true,
164         IsNormalized::No => false,
165         IsNormalized::Maybe => s.chars().eq(s.chars().stream_safe().nfd()),
166     }
167 }
168 
169 #[cfg(test)]
170 mod tests {
171     use super::{is_nfc_stream_safe_quick, is_nfd_stream_safe_quick, IsNormalized};
172 
173     #[test]
test_stream_safe_nfd()174     fn test_stream_safe_nfd() {
175         let okay = "Da\u{031b}\u{0316}\u{0317}\u{0318}\u{0319}\u{031c}\u{031d}\u{0300}\u{0301}\u{0302}\u{0303}\u{0304}\u{0305}\u{0306}\u{0307}\u{0308}\u{0309}\u{030a}\u{030b}\u{030c}\u{030d}\u{030e}\u{030f}\u{0310}\u{0311}\u{0312}\u{0313}\u{0314}\u{0315}\u{031a}ngerzone";
176         assert_eq!(is_nfd_stream_safe_quick(okay.chars()), IsNormalized::Yes);
177 
178         let too_much = "Da\u{031b}\u{0316}\u{0317}\u{0318}\u{0319}\u{031c}\u{031d}\u{031e}\u{0300}\u{0301}\u{0302}\u{0303}\u{0304}\u{0305}\u{0306}\u{0307}\u{0308}\u{0309}\u{030a}\u{030b}\u{030c}\u{030d}\u{030e}\u{030f}\u{0310}\u{0311}\u{0312}\u{0313}\u{0314}\u{0315}\u{031a}ngerzone";
179         assert_eq!(is_nfd_stream_safe_quick(too_much.chars()), IsNormalized::No);
180     }
181 
182     #[test]
test_stream_safe_nfc()183     fn test_stream_safe_nfc() {
184         let okay = "ok\u{e0}\u{031b}\u{0316}\u{0317}\u{0318}\u{0319}\u{031c}\u{031d}\u{0301}\u{0302}\u{0303}\u{0304}\u{0305}\u{0306}\u{0307}\u{0308}\u{0309}\u{030a}\u{030b}\u{030c}\u{030d}\u{030e}\u{030f}\u{0310}\u{0311}\u{0312}\u{0313}\u{0314}\u{0315}\u{031a}y";
185         assert_eq!(is_nfc_stream_safe_quick(okay.chars()), IsNormalized::Maybe);
186 
187         let too_much = "not ok\u{e0}\u{031b}\u{0316}\u{0317}\u{0318}\u{0319}\u{031c}\u{031d}\u{031e}\u{0301}\u{0302}\u{0303}\u{0304}\u{0305}\u{0306}\u{0307}\u{0308}\u{0309}\u{030a}\u{030b}\u{030c}\u{030d}\u{030e}\u{030f}\u{0310}\u{0311}\u{0312}\u{0313}\u{0314}\u{0315}\u{031a}y";
188         assert_eq!(is_nfc_stream_safe_quick(too_much.chars()), IsNormalized::No);
189     }
190 }
191