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1 // Copyright 2019 Google LLC
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #include "sandboxed_api/embed_file.h"
16 
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 #include <unistd.h>
20 
21 #include <string>
22 
23 #include "sandboxed_api/file_toc.h"
24 #include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
25 #include "absl/synchronization/mutex.h"
26 #include "sandboxed_api/sandbox2/util.h"
27 #include "sandboxed_api/util/fileops.h"
28 #include "sandboxed_api/util/raw_logging.h"
29 
30 namespace sapi {
31 
32 namespace {
33 
34 using ::sapi::file_util::fileops::FDCloser;
35 
36 #ifndef F_ADD_SEALS
37 #define F_ADD_SEALS 1033
38 #define F_SEAL_SEAL 0x0001
39 #define F_SEAL_SHRINK 0x0002
40 #define F_SEAL_GROW 0x0004
41 #define F_SEAL_WRITE 0x0008
42 #endif
43 
SealFile(int fd)44 bool SealFile(int fd) {
45   constexpr int kMaxRetries = 10;
46   for (int i = 0; i < kMaxRetries; ++i) {
47     if (fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS,
48               F_SEAL_SEAL | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_WRITE) == 0) {
49       return true;
50     }
51   }
52   return false;
53 }
54 
55 }  // namespace
56 
instance()57 EmbedFile* EmbedFile::instance() {
58   static auto* embed_file_instance = new EmbedFile();
59   return embed_file_instance;
60 }
61 
CreateFdForFileToc(const FileToc * toc)62 int EmbedFile::CreateFdForFileToc(const FileToc* toc) {
63   // Create a memfd/temp file and write contents of the SAPI library to it.
64   int fd = -1;
65   if (!sandbox2::util::CreateMemFd(&fd, toc->name)) {
66     SAPI_RAW_LOG(ERROR, "Couldn't create a temporary file for TOC name '%s'",
67                  toc->name);
68     return -1;
69   }
70   file_util::fileops::FDCloser embed_fd(fd);
71 
72   if (!file_util::fileops::WriteToFD(embed_fd.get(), toc->data, toc->size)) {
73     SAPI_RAW_PLOG(ERROR, "Couldn't write SAPI embed file '%s' to memfd file",
74                   toc->name);
75     return -1;
76   }
77 
78   // Make the underlying file non-writeable.
79   if (fchmod(embed_fd.get(),
80              S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH) == -1) {
81     SAPI_RAW_PLOG(ERROR, "Could't make FD=%d RX-only", embed_fd.get());
82     return -1;
83   }
84 
85   // Seal the file
86   if (!SealFile(embed_fd.get())) {
87     SAPI_RAW_PLOG(ERROR, "Couldn't apply file seals to FD=%d", embed_fd.get());
88     return -1;
89   }
90 
91   // Instead of working around problems with CRIU we reopen the file as
92   // read-only.
93   fd = open(absl::StrCat("/proc/", getpid(), "/fd/", embed_fd.get()).c_str(),
94             O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
95   if (fd == -1) {
96     SAPI_RAW_PLOG(ERROR, "Couldn't reopen '%d' read-only through /proc",
97                   embed_fd.get());
98     return -1;
99   }
100   return fd;
101 }
102 
GetFdForFileToc(const FileToc * toc)103 int EmbedFile::GetFdForFileToc(const FileToc* toc) {
104   // Access to file_tocs_ must be guarded.
105   absl::MutexLock lock{&file_tocs_mutex_};
106 
107   // If a file-descriptor for this toc already exists, just return it.
108   auto entry = file_tocs_.find(toc);
109   if (entry != file_tocs_.end()) {
110     SAPI_RAW_VLOG(3,
111                   "Returning pre-existing embed file entry for '%s', fd: %d "
112                   "(orig name: '%s')",
113                   toc->name, entry->second.get(), entry->first->name);
114     return entry->second.get();
115   }
116 
117   int embed_fd = CreateFdForFileToc(toc);
118   if (embed_fd == -1) {
119     SAPI_RAW_LOG(ERROR, "Cannot create a file for FileTOC: '%s'", toc->name);
120     return -1;
121   }
122 
123   SAPI_RAW_VLOG(1, "Created new embed file entry for '%s' with fd: %d",
124                 toc->name, embed_fd);
125 
126   file_tocs_[toc] = FDCloser(embed_fd);
127   return embed_fd;
128 }
129 
GetDupFdForFileToc(const FileToc * toc)130 int EmbedFile::GetDupFdForFileToc(const FileToc* toc) {
131   int fd = GetFdForFileToc(toc);
132   if (fd == -1) {
133     return -1;
134   }
135   fd = dup(fd);
136   if (fd == -1) {
137     SAPI_RAW_PLOG(ERROR, "dup failed");
138   }
139   return fd;
140 }
141 
142 }  // namespace sapi
143