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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007-present, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
3  *
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8  *
9  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
13  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
14  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
23  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
24  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
27  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
28  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
29  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
30  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 package org.threeten.bp.zone;
33 
34 import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError;
35 import java.util.ServiceLoader;
36 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
37 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
38 
39 /**
40  * Controls how the time-zone rules are initialized.
41  * <p>
42  * The default behavior is to use {@link ServiceLoader} to find instances of {@link ZoneRulesProvider}.
43  * Use the {@link #setInitializer(ZoneRulesInitializer)} method to replace this behavior.
44  * The initializer instance must perform the work of creating the {@code ZoneRulesProvider} within
45  * the {@link #initializeProviders()} method to ensure that the provider is not initialized too early.
46  * <p>
47  * <b>The initializer must be set before class loading of any other ThreeTen-Backport class to have any effect!</b>
48  * <p>
49  * This class has been added primarily for the benefit of Android.
50  */
51 public abstract class ZoneRulesInitializer {
52 
53     /**
54      * An instance that does nothing.
55      * Call {@link #setInitializer(ZoneRulesInitializer)} with this instance to
56      * block the service loader search. This will leave the system with no providers.
57      */
58     public static final ZoneRulesInitializer DO_NOTHING = new DoNothingZoneRulesInitializer();
59 
60     private static final AtomicBoolean INITIALIZED = new AtomicBoolean(false);
61     private static final AtomicReference<ZoneRulesInitializer> INITIALIZER = new AtomicReference<ZoneRulesInitializer>();
62 
63     /**
64      * Sets the initializer to use.
65      * <p>
66      * This can only be invoked before the {@link ZoneRulesProvider} class is loaded.
67      * Invoking this method at a later point will throw an exception.
68      *
69      * @param initializer  the initializer to use
70      * @throws IllegalStateException if initialization has already occurred or another initializer has been set
71      */
setInitializer(ZoneRulesInitializer initializer)72     public static void setInitializer(ZoneRulesInitializer initializer) {
73         if (INITIALIZED.get()) {
74             throw new IllegalStateException("Already initialized");
75         }
76         if (!INITIALIZER.compareAndSet(null, initializer)) {
77             throw new IllegalStateException("Initializer was already set, possibly with a default during initialization");
78         }
79     }
80 
81     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
82     // initialize the providers
initialize()83     static void initialize() {
84         if (INITIALIZED.getAndSet(true)) {
85             throw new IllegalStateException("Already initialized");
86         }
87         // Set the default initializer if none has been provided yet.
88         INITIALIZER.compareAndSet(null, new ServiceLoaderZoneRulesInitializer());
89         INITIALIZER.get().initializeProviders();
90     }
91 
92     /**
93      * Initialize the providers.
94      * <p>
95      * The implementation should perform whatever work is necessary to initialize the providers.
96      * This will result in one or more calls to {@link ZoneRulesProvider#registerProvider(ZoneRulesProvider)}.
97      * <p>
98      * It is vital that the instance of {@link ZoneRulesProvider} is not created until this method is invoked.
99      * <p>
100      * It is guaranteed that this method will be invoked once and only once.
101      */
initializeProviders()102     protected abstract void initializeProviders();
103 
104     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
105     /**
106      * Implementation that does nothing.
107      */
108     static class DoNothingZoneRulesInitializer extends ZoneRulesInitializer {
109 
110         @Override
initializeProviders()111         protected void initializeProviders() {
112         }
113     }
114 
115     /**
116      * Implementation that uses the service loader.
117      */
118     static class ServiceLoaderZoneRulesInitializer extends ZoneRulesInitializer {
119 
120         @Override
initializeProviders()121         protected void initializeProviders() {
122             ServiceLoader<ZoneRulesProvider> loader = ServiceLoader.load(ZoneRulesProvider.class, ZoneRulesProvider.class.getClassLoader());
123             for (ZoneRulesProvider provider : loader) {
124                 try {
125                     ZoneRulesProvider.registerProvider(provider);
126                 } catch (ServiceConfigurationError ex) {
127                     if (!(ex.getCause() instanceof SecurityException)) {
128                         throw ex;
129                     }
130                 }
131             }
132         }
133     }
134 
135 }
136