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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021-2024, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <arch.h>
8 #include <arch_features.h>
9 #include <arch_helpers.h>
10 #include <lib/el3_runtime/pubsub.h>
11 #include <lib/extensions/trbe.h>
12 
tsb_csync(void)13 static void tsb_csync(void)
14 {
15 	/*
16 	 * The assembler does not yet understand the tsb csync mnemonic
17 	 * so use the equivalent hint instruction.
18 	 */
19 	__asm__ volatile("hint #18");
20 }
21 
trbe_enable(cpu_context_t * ctx)22 void trbe_enable(cpu_context_t *ctx)
23 {
24 	el3_state_t *state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx);
25 	u_register_t mdcr_el3_val = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_MDCR_EL3);
26 
27 	/*
28 	 * MDCR_EL3.NSTBE = 0b0
29 	 *  Trace Buffer owning Security state is Non-secure state. If FEAT_RME
30 	 *  is not implemented, this field is RES0.
31 	 *
32 	 * MDCR_EL3.NSTB = 0b11
33 	 *  Allow access of trace buffer control registers from NS-EL1 and
34 	 *  NS-EL2, tracing is prohibited in Secure and Realm state (if
35 	 *  implemented).
36 	 */
37 	mdcr_el3_val |= MDCR_NSTB(MDCR_NSTB_EL1);
38 	mdcr_el3_val &= ~(MDCR_NSTBE_BIT);
39 	write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_MDCR_EL3, mdcr_el3_val);
40 }
41 
trbe_disable(cpu_context_t * ctx)42 void trbe_disable(cpu_context_t *ctx)
43 {
44 	el3_state_t *state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx);
45 	u_register_t mdcr_el3_val = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_MDCR_EL3);
46 
47 	/*
48 	 * MDCR_EL3.NSTBE = 0b0
49 	 *  Trace Buffer owning Security state is secure state. If FEAT_RME
50 	 *  is not implemented, this field is RES0.
51 	 *
52 	 * MDCR_EL3.NSTB = 0b00
53 	 *  Clear these bits to disable access of trace buffer control registers
54 	 *  from lower ELs in any security state.
55 	 */
56 	mdcr_el3_val &= ~(MDCR_NSTB(MDCR_NSTB_EL1));
57 	mdcr_el3_val &= ~(MDCR_NSTBE_BIT);
58 	write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_MDCR_EL3, mdcr_el3_val);
59 }
60 
trbe_init_el2_unused(void)61 void trbe_init_el2_unused(void)
62 {
63 	/*
64 	 * MDCR_EL2.E2TB: Set to zero so that the trace Buffer
65 	 *  owning exception level is NS-EL1 and, tracing is
66 	 *  prohibited at NS-EL2. These bits are RES0 when
67 	 *  FEAT_TRBE is not implemented.
68 	 */
69 	write_mdcr_el2(read_mdcr_el2() & ~MDCR_EL2_E2TB(MDCR_EL2_E2TB_EL1));
70 }
71 
trbe_drain_trace_buffers_hook(const void * arg __unused)72 static void *trbe_drain_trace_buffers_hook(const void *arg __unused)
73 {
74 	if (is_feat_trbe_supported()) {
75 		/*
76 		 * Before switching from normal world to secure world
77 		 * the trace buffers need to be drained out to memory. This is
78 		 * required to avoid an invalid memory access when TTBR is switched
79 		 * for entry to S-EL1.
80 		 */
81 		tsb_csync();
82 		dsbnsh();
83 	}
84 
85 	return (void *)0;
86 }
87 
88 SUBSCRIBE_TO_EVENT(cm_entering_secure_world, trbe_drain_trace_buffers_hook);
89