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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <BnBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest.h>
18 #include <aidl/BnBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest.h>
19 #include <aidl/android/os/IServiceManager.h>
20 #include <android-base/logging.h>
21 #include <android/binder_ibinder.h>
22 #include <android/binder_manager.h>
23 #include <android/binder_process.h>
24 #include <android/binder_stability.h>
25 #include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
26 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
27 #include <binder/ProcessState.h>
28 #include <binder/Stability.h>
29 #include <binder/Status.h>
30 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
31 #include <sys/prctl.h>
32 
33 static_assert(FLAG_PRIVATE_LOCAL != 0, "Build system configuration breaks stability");
34 
35 using namespace android;
36 using ::android::binder::Status;
37 using ::android::internal::Stability;
38 using ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
39 using ::ndk::SharedRefBase;
40 using ::ndk::SpAIBinder;
41 
42 static const std::string kLocalNdkServerName = "NdkServer-local-IBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest";
43 static const std::string kRemoteNdkServerName = "NdkServer-remote-IBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest";
44 
45 class NdkServer : public aidl::BnBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest {
RepeatString(const std::string & in,std::string * out)46     ScopedAStatus RepeatString(const std::string& in, std::string* out) override {
47         *out = in;
48         return ScopedAStatus::ok();
49     }
50 };
51 class CppServer : public BnBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest {
RepeatString(const std::string & in,std::string * out)52     Status RepeatString(const std::string& in, std::string* out) override {
53         *out = in;
54         return Status::ok();
55     }
56 };
57 
TEST(DoubleBinder,VendorCppCantCallIntoSystem)58 TEST(DoubleBinder, VendorCppCantCallIntoSystem) {
59     Vector<String16> services = defaultServiceManager()->listServices();
60     EXPECT_TRUE(services.empty());
61 }
62 
TEST(DoubleBinder,VendorCppCantRegisterService)63 TEST(DoubleBinder, VendorCppCantRegisterService) {
64     sp<CppServer> cppServer = new CppServer;
65     status_t status = defaultServiceManager()->addService(String16("anything"), cppServer);
66     EXPECT_EQ(EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED, status);
67 }
68 
TEST(DoubleBinder,CppVendorCantManuallyMarkVintfStability)69 TEST(DoubleBinder, CppVendorCantManuallyMarkVintfStability) {
70     // this test also implies that stability logic is turned on in vendor
71     ASSERT_DEATH(
72             {
73                 sp<IBinder> binder = new CppServer();
74                 Stability::markVintf(binder.get());
75             },
76             "Should only mark known object.");
77 }
78 
TEST(DoubleBinder,NdkVendorCantManuallyMarkVintfStability)79 TEST(DoubleBinder, NdkVendorCantManuallyMarkVintfStability) {
80     // this test also implies that stability logic is turned on in vendor
81     ASSERT_DEATH(
82             {
83                 std::shared_ptr<NdkServer> ndkServer = SharedRefBase::make<NdkServer>();
84                 AIBinder_markVintfStability(ndkServer->asBinder().get());
85             },
86             "Should only mark known object.");
87 }
88 
TEST(DoubleBinder,CallIntoNdk)89 TEST(DoubleBinder, CallIntoNdk) {
90     for (const std::string& serviceName : {kLocalNdkServerName, kRemoteNdkServerName}) {
91         SpAIBinder binder = SpAIBinder(AServiceManager_checkService(serviceName.c_str()));
92         ASSERT_NE(nullptr, binder.get()) << serviceName;
93         EXPECT_EQ(STATUS_OK, AIBinder_ping(binder.get())) << serviceName;
94 
95         std::shared_ptr<aidl::IBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest> server =
96                 aidl::IBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest::fromBinder(binder);
97 
98         ASSERT_NE(nullptr, server.get()) << serviceName;
99 
100         EXPECT_EQ(STATUS_OK, AIBinder_ping(server->asBinder().get()));
101 
102         std::string outString;
103         ScopedAStatus status = server->RepeatString("foo", &outString);
104         EXPECT_EQ(STATUS_OK, AStatus_getExceptionCode(status.get()))
105                 << serviceName << " " << status;
106         EXPECT_EQ("foo", outString) << serviceName;
107     }
108 }
109 
TEST(DoubleBinder,CallIntoSystemStabilityNdk)110 TEST(DoubleBinder, CallIntoSystemStabilityNdk) {
111     // picking an arbitrary system service
112     SpAIBinder binder = SpAIBinder(AServiceManager_checkService("manager"));
113     ASSERT_NE(nullptr, binder.get());
114 
115     // can make stable transaction to system server
116     EXPECT_EQ(STATUS_OK, AIBinder_ping(binder.get()));
117 
118     using aidl::android::os::IServiceManager;
119     std::shared_ptr<IServiceManager> manager = IServiceManager::fromBinder(binder);
120     ASSERT_NE(nullptr, manager.get());
121 
122     std::vector<std::string> services;
123     ASSERT_EQ(
124             STATUS_BAD_TYPE,
125             manager->listServices(IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_ALL, &services).getStatus());
126 }
127 
initDrivers()128 void initDrivers() {
129     // Explicitly instantiated with the same driver that system would use.
130     // __ANDROID_VNDK__ right now uses /dev/vndbinder by default.
131     ProcessState::initWithDriver("/dev/binder");
132     ProcessState::self()->startThreadPool();
133     ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
134 }
135 
main(int argc,char ** argv)136 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
137     ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
138 
139     if (fork() == 0) {
140         // child process
141 
142         prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGHUP);
143 
144         initDrivers();
145 
146         // REMOTE SERVERS
147         std::shared_ptr<NdkServer> ndkServer = SharedRefBase::make<NdkServer>();
148         CHECK(STATUS_OK == AServiceManager_addService(ndkServer->asBinder().get(),
149                                                       kRemoteNdkServerName.c_str()));
150 
151         // OR sleep forever or whatever, it doesn't matter
152         IPCThreadState::self()->joinThreadPool(true);
153         exit(1);  // should not reach
154     }
155 
156     sleep(1);
157 
158     initDrivers();
159 
160     // LOCAL SERVERS
161     std::shared_ptr<NdkServer> ndkServer = SharedRefBase::make<NdkServer>();
162     CHECK(STATUS_OK ==
163           AServiceManager_addService(ndkServer->asBinder().get(), kLocalNdkServerName.c_str()));
164 
165     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
166 }
167