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1 // Copyright 2023, The Android Open Source Project
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 //! Wrappers around calls to the GenieZone hypervisor.
16 
17 use super::{Hypervisor, MemSharingHypervisor, MmioGuardedHypervisor};
18 use crate::{mem::page_4kb_of, Error, Result};
19 
20 use smccc::{
21     error::{positive_or_error_64, success_or_error_64},
22     hvc64,
23 };
24 use thiserror::Error;
25 use uuid::{uuid, Uuid};
26 
27 pub(super) struct GeniezoneHypervisor;
28 
29 const ARM_SMCCC_GZVM_FUNC_HYP_MEMINFO: u32 = 0xc6000002;
30 const ARM_SMCCC_GZVM_FUNC_MEM_SHARE: u32 = 0xc6000003;
31 const ARM_SMCCC_GZVM_FUNC_MEM_UNSHARE: u32 = 0xc6000004;
32 
33 const VENDOR_HYP_GZVM_MMIO_GUARD_INFO_FUNC_ID: u32 = 0xc6000005;
34 const VENDOR_HYP_GZVM_MMIO_GUARD_ENROLL_FUNC_ID: u32 = 0xc6000006;
35 const VENDOR_HYP_GZVM_MMIO_GUARD_MAP_FUNC_ID: u32 = 0xc6000007;
36 const VENDOR_HYP_GZVM_MMIO_GUARD_UNMAP_FUNC_ID: u32 = 0xc6000008;
37 
38 impl GeniezoneHypervisor {
39     // We generate this uuid by ourselves to identify GenieZone hypervisor
40     // and share the same identification along with guest VMs.
41     // The previous uuid was removed due to duplication elsewhere.
42     pub const UUID: Uuid = uuid!("7e134ed0-3b82-488d-8cee-69c19211dbe7");
43 }
44 
45 /// Error from a GenieZone HVC call.
46 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, Error, PartialEq)]
47 pub enum GeniezoneError {
48     /// The call is not supported by the implementation.
49     #[error("GenieZone call not supported")]
50     NotSupported,
51     /// The call is not required to implement.
52     #[error("GenieZone call not required")]
53     NotRequired,
54     /// One of the call parameters has a invalid value.
55     #[error("GenieZone call received invalid value")]
56     InvalidParameter,
57     /// There was an unexpected return value.
58     #[error("Unknown return value from GenieZone {0} ({0:#x})")]
59     Unknown(i64),
60 }
61 
62 impl From<i64> for GeniezoneError {
from(value: i64) -> Self63     fn from(value: i64) -> Self {
64         match value {
65             -1 => GeniezoneError::NotSupported,
66             -2 => GeniezoneError::NotRequired,
67             -3 => GeniezoneError::InvalidParameter,
68             _ => GeniezoneError::Unknown(value),
69         }
70     }
71 }
72 
73 impl From<i32> for GeniezoneError {
from(value: i32) -> Self74     fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
75         i64::from(value).into()
76     }
77 }
78 
79 impl Hypervisor for GeniezoneHypervisor {
as_mmio_guard(&self) -> Option<&dyn MmioGuardedHypervisor>80     fn as_mmio_guard(&self) -> Option<&dyn MmioGuardedHypervisor> {
81         Some(self)
82     }
83 
as_mem_sharer(&self) -> Option<&dyn MemSharingHypervisor>84     fn as_mem_sharer(&self) -> Option<&dyn MemSharingHypervisor> {
85         Some(self)
86     }
87 
get_granule_size(&self) -> Option<usize>88     fn get_granule_size(&self) -> Option<usize> {
89         <Self as MemSharingHypervisor>::granule(self).ok()
90     }
91 }
92 
93 impl MmioGuardedHypervisor for GeniezoneHypervisor {
enroll(&self) -> Result<()>94     fn enroll(&self) -> Result<()> {
95         let args = [0u64; 17];
96         match success_or_error_64(hvc64(VENDOR_HYP_GZVM_MMIO_GUARD_ENROLL_FUNC_ID, args)[0]) {
97             Ok(()) => Ok(()),
98             Err(GeniezoneError::NotSupported) | Err(GeniezoneError::NotRequired) => {
99                 Err(Error::MmioGuardNotSupported)
100             }
101             Err(e) => Err(Error::GeniezoneError(e, VENDOR_HYP_GZVM_MMIO_GUARD_ENROLL_FUNC_ID)),
102         }
103     }
104 
map(&self, addr: usize) -> Result<()>105     fn map(&self, addr: usize) -> Result<()> {
106         let mut args = [0u64; 17];
107         args[0] = page_4kb_of(addr).try_into().unwrap();
108 
109         checked_hvc64_expect_zero(VENDOR_HYP_GZVM_MMIO_GUARD_MAP_FUNC_ID, args)
110     }
111 
unmap(&self, addr: usize) -> Result<()>112     fn unmap(&self, addr: usize) -> Result<()> {
113         let mut args = [0u64; 17];
114         args[0] = page_4kb_of(addr).try_into().unwrap();
115 
116         checked_hvc64_expect_zero(VENDOR_HYP_GZVM_MMIO_GUARD_UNMAP_FUNC_ID, args)
117     }
118 
granule(&self) -> Result<usize>119     fn granule(&self) -> Result<usize> {
120         let args = [0u64; 17];
121         let granule = checked_hvc64(VENDOR_HYP_GZVM_MMIO_GUARD_INFO_FUNC_ID, args)?;
122         Ok(granule.try_into().unwrap())
123     }
124 }
125 
126 impl MemSharingHypervisor for GeniezoneHypervisor {
share(&self, base_ipa: u64) -> Result<()>127     fn share(&self, base_ipa: u64) -> Result<()> {
128         let mut args = [0u64; 17];
129         args[0] = base_ipa;
130 
131         checked_hvc64_expect_zero(ARM_SMCCC_GZVM_FUNC_MEM_SHARE, args)
132     }
133 
unshare(&self, base_ipa: u64) -> Result<()>134     fn unshare(&self, base_ipa: u64) -> Result<()> {
135         let mut args = [0u64; 17];
136         args[0] = base_ipa;
137 
138         checked_hvc64_expect_zero(ARM_SMCCC_GZVM_FUNC_MEM_UNSHARE, args)
139     }
140 
granule(&self) -> Result<usize>141     fn granule(&self) -> Result<usize> {
142         let args = [0u64; 17];
143         let granule = checked_hvc64(ARM_SMCCC_GZVM_FUNC_HYP_MEMINFO, args)?;
144         Ok(granule.try_into().unwrap())
145     }
146 }
147 
checked_hvc64_expect_zero(function: u32, args: [u64; 17]) -> Result<()>148 fn checked_hvc64_expect_zero(function: u32, args: [u64; 17]) -> Result<()> {
149     success_or_error_64(hvc64(function, args)[0]).map_err(|e| Error::GeniezoneError(e, function))
150 }
151 
checked_hvc64(function: u32, args: [u64; 17]) -> Result<u64>152 fn checked_hvc64(function: u32, args: [u64; 17]) -> Result<u64> {
153     positive_or_error_64(hvc64(function, args)[0]).map_err(|e| Error::GeniezoneError(e, function))
154 }
155