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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.providers.media.photopicker;
18 
19 import android.os.Handler;
20 import android.os.HandlerThread;
21 
22 import com.android.modules.utils.HandlerExecutor;
23 
24 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
25 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
26 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
27 
28 /**
29  * Thread for asynchronous event processing. This thread is configured as
30  * {@link android.os.Process#THREAD_PRIORITY_FOREGROUND}, which means more CPU
31  * resources will be dedicated to it, and it will be treated like "a user
32  * interface that the user is interacting with."
33  * <p>
34  * This thread is best suited for UI related tasks that the user is actively waiting for.
35  * (like data loading on grid, banner initialization etc.)
36  *
37  */
38 public class DataLoaderThread extends HandlerThread {
39     private static DataLoaderThread sInstance;
40     private static Handler sHandler;
41     private static HandlerExecutor sHandlerExecutor;
42 
43     // Token for cancelling tasks in handler's queue. Can be used with Handler#postDelayed.
44     public static Object TOKEN = new Object();
45 
DataLoaderThread()46     public DataLoaderThread() {
47         super("DataLoaderThread", android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_FOREGROUND);
48     }
49 
ensureThreadLocked()50     private static void ensureThreadLocked() {
51         if (sInstance == null) {
52             sInstance = new DataLoaderThread();
53             sInstance.start();
54             sHandler = new Handler(sInstance.getLooper());
55             sHandlerExecutor = new HandlerExecutor(sHandler);
56         }
57     }
58 
59     /**
60      * Return singleton instance of DataLoaderThread.
61      */
get()62     public static DataLoaderThread get() {
63         synchronized (DataLoaderThread.class) {
64             ensureThreadLocked();
65             return sInstance;
66         }
67     }
68 
69     /**
70      * Return singleton handler of DataLoaderThread.
71      */
getHandler()72     public static Handler getHandler() {
73         synchronized (DataLoaderThread.class) {
74             ensureThreadLocked();
75             return sHandler;
76         }
77     }
78 
79     /**
80      * Return singleton executor of DataLoaderThread.
81      */
getExecutor()82     public static Executor getExecutor() {
83         synchronized (DataLoaderThread.class) {
84             ensureThreadLocked();
85             return sHandlerExecutor;
86         }
87     }
88 
89     /**
90      * Wait for thread to be idle.
91      */
waitForIdle()92     public static void waitForIdle() {
93         final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
94         getExecutor().execute(() -> {
95             latch.countDown();
96         });
97         try {
98             latch.await(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
99         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
100             throw new IllegalStateException(e);
101         }
102     }
103 }
104