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1 //===- llvm/Transforms/Utils/UnrollLoop.h - Unrolling utilities -*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines some loop unrolling utilities. It does not define any
10 // actual pass or policy, but provides a single function to perform loop
11 // unrolling.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_UNROLLLOOP_H
16 #define LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_UNROLLLOOP_H
17 
18 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
19 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/InstructionCost.h"
21 
22 namespace llvm {
23 
24 class AssumptionCache;
25 class AAResults;
26 class BasicBlock;
27 class BlockFrequencyInfo;
28 class DependenceInfo;
29 class DominatorTree;
30 class Loop;
31 class LoopInfo;
32 class MDNode;
33 class ProfileSummaryInfo;
34 class OptimizationRemarkEmitter;
35 class ScalarEvolution;
36 class StringRef;
37 class Value;
38 
39 using NewLoopsMap = SmallDenseMap<const Loop *, Loop *, 4>;
40 
41 /// @{
42 /// Metadata attribute names
43 const char *const LLVMLoopUnrollFollowupAll = "llvm.loop.unroll.followup_all";
44 const char *const LLVMLoopUnrollFollowupUnrolled =
45     "llvm.loop.unroll.followup_unrolled";
46 const char *const LLVMLoopUnrollFollowupRemainder =
47     "llvm.loop.unroll.followup_remainder";
48 /// @}
49 
50 const Loop* addClonedBlockToLoopInfo(BasicBlock *OriginalBB,
51                                      BasicBlock *ClonedBB, LoopInfo *LI,
52                                      NewLoopsMap &NewLoops);
53 
54 /// Represents the result of a \c UnrollLoop invocation.
55 enum class LoopUnrollResult {
56   /// The loop was not modified.
57   Unmodified,
58 
59   /// The loop was partially unrolled -- we still have a loop, but with a
60   /// smaller trip count.  We may also have emitted epilogue loop if the loop
61   /// had a non-constant trip count.
62   PartiallyUnrolled,
63 
64   /// The loop was fully unrolled into straight-line code.  We no longer have
65   /// any back-edges.
66   FullyUnrolled
67 };
68 
69 struct UnrollLoopOptions {
70   unsigned Count;
71   bool Force;
72   bool Runtime;
73   bool AllowExpensiveTripCount;
74   bool UnrollRemainder;
75   bool ForgetAllSCEV;
76 };
77 
78 LoopUnrollResult UnrollLoop(Loop *L, UnrollLoopOptions ULO, LoopInfo *LI,
79                             ScalarEvolution *SE, DominatorTree *DT,
80                             AssumptionCache *AC,
81                             const llvm::TargetTransformInfo *TTI,
82                             OptimizationRemarkEmitter *ORE, bool PreserveLCSSA,
83                             Loop **RemainderLoop = nullptr,
84                             AAResults *AA = nullptr);
85 
86 bool UnrollRuntimeLoopRemainder(
87     Loop *L, unsigned Count, bool AllowExpensiveTripCount,
88     bool UseEpilogRemainder, bool UnrollRemainder, bool ForgetAllSCEV,
89     LoopInfo *LI, ScalarEvolution *SE, DominatorTree *DT, AssumptionCache *AC,
90     const TargetTransformInfo *TTI, bool PreserveLCSSA,
91     Loop **ResultLoop = nullptr);
92 
93 LoopUnrollResult UnrollAndJamLoop(Loop *L, unsigned Count, unsigned TripCount,
94                                   unsigned TripMultiple, bool UnrollRemainder,
95                                   LoopInfo *LI, ScalarEvolution *SE,
96                                   DominatorTree *DT, AssumptionCache *AC,
97                                   const TargetTransformInfo *TTI,
98                                   OptimizationRemarkEmitter *ORE,
99                                   Loop **EpilogueLoop = nullptr);
100 
101 bool isSafeToUnrollAndJam(Loop *L, ScalarEvolution &SE, DominatorTree &DT,
102                           DependenceInfo &DI, LoopInfo &LI);
103 
104 void simplifyLoopAfterUnroll(Loop *L, bool SimplifyIVs, LoopInfo *LI,
105                              ScalarEvolution *SE, DominatorTree *DT,
106                              AssumptionCache *AC,
107                              const TargetTransformInfo *TTI,
108                              AAResults *AA = nullptr);
109 
110 MDNode *GetUnrollMetadata(MDNode *LoopID, StringRef Name);
111 
112 TargetTransformInfo::UnrollingPreferences gatherUnrollingPreferences(
113     Loop *L, ScalarEvolution &SE, const TargetTransformInfo &TTI,
114     BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI, ProfileSummaryInfo *PSI,
115     llvm::OptimizationRemarkEmitter &ORE, int OptLevel,
116     std::optional<unsigned> UserThreshold, std::optional<unsigned> UserCount,
117     std::optional<bool> UserAllowPartial, std::optional<bool> UserRuntime,
118     std::optional<bool> UserUpperBound,
119     std::optional<unsigned> UserFullUnrollMaxCount);
120 
121 /// Produce an estimate of the unrolled cost of the specified loop.  This
122 /// is used to a) produce a cost estimate for partial unrolling and b) to
123 /// cheaply estimate cost for full unrolling when we don't want to symbolically
124 /// evaluate all iterations.
125 class UnrollCostEstimator {
126   InstructionCost LoopSize;
127   bool NotDuplicatable;
128 
129 public:
130   unsigned NumInlineCandidates;
131   bool Convergent;
132 
133   UnrollCostEstimator(const Loop *L, const TargetTransformInfo &TTI,
134                       const SmallPtrSetImpl<const Value *> &EphValues,
135                       unsigned BEInsns);
136 
137   /// Whether it is legal to unroll this loop.
canUnroll()138   bool canUnroll() const { return LoopSize.isValid() && !NotDuplicatable; }
139 
getRolledLoopSize()140   uint64_t getRolledLoopSize() const { return *LoopSize.getValue(); }
141 
142   /// Returns loop size estimation for unrolled loop, given the unrolling
143   /// configuration specified by UP.
144   uint64_t
145   getUnrolledLoopSize(const TargetTransformInfo::UnrollingPreferences &UP,
146                       unsigned CountOverwrite = 0) const;
147 };
148 
149 bool computeUnrollCount(Loop *L, const TargetTransformInfo &TTI,
150                         DominatorTree &DT, LoopInfo *LI, AssumptionCache *AC,
151                         ScalarEvolution &SE,
152                         const SmallPtrSetImpl<const Value *> &EphValues,
153                         OptimizationRemarkEmitter *ORE, unsigned TripCount,
154                         unsigned MaxTripCount, bool MaxOrZero,
155                         unsigned TripMultiple, const UnrollCostEstimator &UCE,
156                         TargetTransformInfo::UnrollingPreferences &UP,
157                         TargetTransformInfo::PeelingPreferences &PP,
158                         bool &UseUpperBound);
159 
160 } // end namespace llvm
161 
162 #endif // LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_UNROLLLOOP_H
163