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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
16  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
17  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
20  * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
23  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
24  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
26  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
28  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
29  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
34  * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
35  * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
36  * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
37  * this sample code.
38  */
39 
40 
41 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
42 import java.nio.charset.Charset;
43 import java.nio.file.*;
44 import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
45 import java.io.IOException;
46 
47 /**
48  * Example code to list/set/get/delete the user-defined attributes of a file.
49  */
50 
51 public class Xdd {
52 
usage()53     static void usage() {
54         System.out.println("Usage: java Xdd <file>");
55         System.out.println("       java Xdd -set <name>=<value> <file>");
56         System.out.println("       java Xdd -get <name> <file>");
57         System.out.println("       java Xdd -del <name> <file>");
58         System.exit(-1);
59     }
60 
main(String[] args)61     public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
62         // one or three parameters
63         if (args.length != 1 && args.length != 3)
64             usage();
65 
66         Path file = (args.length == 1) ?
67             Paths.get(args[0]) : Paths.get(args[2]);
68 
69         // check that user defined attributes are supported by the file store
70         FileStore store = Files.getFileStore(file);
71         if (!store.supportsFileAttributeView(UserDefinedFileAttributeView.class)) {
72             System.err.format("UserDefinedFileAttributeView not supported on %s\n", store);
73             System.exit(-1);
74 
75         }
76         UserDefinedFileAttributeView view =
77             Files.getFileAttributeView(file, UserDefinedFileAttributeView.class);
78 
79         // list user defined attributes
80         if (args.length == 1) {
81             System.out.println("    Size  Name");
82             System.out.println("--------  --------------------------------------");
83             for (String name: view.list()) {
84                 System.out.format("%8d  %s\n", view.size(name), name);
85             }
86             return;
87         }
88 
89         // Add/replace a file's user defined attribute
90         if (args[0].equals("-set")) {
91             // name=value
92             String[] s = args[1].split("=");
93             if (s.length != 2)
94                 usage();
95             String name = s[0];
96             String value = s[1];
97             view.write(name, Charset.defaultCharset().encode(value));
98             return;
99         }
100 
101         // Print out the value of a file's user defined attribute
102         if (args[0].equals("-get")) {
103             String name = args[1];
104             int size = view.size(name);
105             ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(size);
106             view.read(name, buf);
107             buf.flip();
108             System.out.println(Charset.defaultCharset().decode(buf).toString());
109             return;
110         }
111 
112         // Delete a file's user defined attribute
113         if (args[0].equals("-del")) {
114             view.delete(args[1]);
115             return;
116         }
117 
118         // option not recognized
119         usage();
120     }
121  }
122